Hisar Range

Hisar Range
View of the Anzob Pass across the Hisar Range with the Zarafshan Range in the background
Highest point
PeakAlpomish Peak
Elevation4,668 m (15,315 ft)
Coordinates38°55′N 68°15′E / 38.917°N 68.250°E / 38.917; 68.250
Naming
Native name
  • Қаторкӯҳи Ҳисор (Tajik)
  • Hisor timasi (Uzbek)
  • Гиссарский хребет (Russian)
Geography
Hisar Range is located in Tajikistan
Hisar Range
Location in Tajikistan
CountriesTajikistan, Uzbekistan
Parent rangePamir Mountains

The Hisar Range,[a] formerly the Gissar Range,[b] is a mountain range in Central Asia, in the western part of the Pamir-Alay system, stretching over 200 km in the general east–west direction across the territory of Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.

Geography

The Hisar Range lies south of the Zarafshon Range, extending north of Dushanbe through Tajikistan's Hissar District of the Districts of Republican Subordination and reaching Uzbekistan at the north tip of Surxondaryo Region.[1]

The highest point in the Hisar Range is Alpomish Peak and is also the highest point in Uzbekistan,[2][3] according to a 2023 survey which determined an elevation of 4,668 meters (15,315 ft).[4] The mountain is located on the Uzbekistan-Tajikistan border, just north-west of Dushanbe.[4] As of December 2025, Uzbek officials still listed the highest point of the country as Khazret Sultan, which is also located within the Hisar Range.[5]

The Hissar Range is composed of crystalline rocks, schist, and sandstone, punctured by granite intrusions.[6]

Nature

Shirkent National Park is located in Hisar range.[7]

See also

Notes

  1. ^
  2. ^ Russian: Гиссарский хребет, romanized: Gissarskij hrebet, IPA: [gʲɪsˈsarskʲɪj xrʲɪˈbʲet]

References

  1. ^ Atlas of the Soviet Central Asian Republics, Geodesy and Cartography Authority, Moscow, 1988, in Russian.
  2. ^ Scoles, Sarah (December 28, 2025). "Twins' Peaks: The Gilbertson Brothers Want to Rewrite Your Country's Map". New York Times.
  3. ^ Seidman, Lila (2023-11-30). "Traveling abroad isn't all about sightseeing. Here's how to get outdoors wherever you are". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2025-12-20.
  4. ^ a b Gilbertson, Eric; Gilbertson, Matthew (2025-11-24). "Determination of new national highpoints of five African and Asian countries—Saudi Arabia, Uzbekistan, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, and Togo". Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment. doi:10.1177/03091333251401102. ISSN 0309-1333.
  5. ^ "Geographical location". The Government portal of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Retrieved 2025-12-16.
  6. ^ Big Soviet Encyclopedia, on-line edition, accessed April 16, 2008.
  7. ^ Carpenter, Kenneth (2001). The Armored Dinosaurs. Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-33964-5.