Ӕ (Cyrillic)

Cyrillic ligature AE
Ӕ ӕ
Usage
Writing systemCyrillic
TypeAlphabetic
Sound values[ɐ], [æ], [ʌ]
History
Development
This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.

Ae (Ӕ ӕ; italics: Ӕ ӕ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script, used exclusively in the Ossetian language to represent the near open central vowel /ɐ/ in the Iron dialect—a sound similar to the pronunciation of the ⟨u⟩ in "up",[1] and the open-mid back unrounded vowel /ʌ/ in the Digor dialect.[2] Its ISO 9 transliteration is ⟨æ⟩ but some transliteration schemes may render it as ⟨ä⟩. It looks identical to the letter Æ (Æ æ Æ æ) in the Latin script.

History

The letter was first used in Anders Johan Sjögren's Ossetian Cyrillic alphabet in 1844 and appeared first in fiction and poetry books published at the beginning of the 20th century. It was preserved during the shift to a Latin alphabet and the reversion to a Cyrillic alphabet. It is one of the most common letters in the Ossetian language.

The letter was also found in the Lezgin alphabets of 1871 and 1911,[3] the 1892 Dargwa alphabet and the 1875 Tabasaran alphabet.

Computing codes

Character information
Preview Ӕ ӕ
Unicode name CYRILLIC CAPITAL LIGATURE A IE CYRILLIC SMALL LIGATURE A IE
Encodings decimal hex dec hex
Unicode 1236 U+04D4 1237 U+04D5
UTF-8 211 148 D3 94 211 149 D3 95
Numeric character reference Ӕ Ӕ ӕ ӕ

See also

References

  1. ^ "Ossetian – ISO 9 transliteration system". Transliteration. Retrieved 2023-04-14.
  2. ^ Takazov, Fedar Magometovič (2015). Digorsko-russkij slovarʹ, russko-digorskij slovarʹ: = Digoron-urussag dzurduat, urussag-digoron dzurduat. Vladikavkaz: Verlag nicht ermittelbar. ISBN 978-5-98585-121-2.
  3. ^ Ќу̇ре ჭалан елифарни аҳпа гw æниз қелдаj. Tiflis, 1911.