USCGC Morris
Active class patrol boat, 1962 | |
| History | |
|---|---|
| Name | USCGC Morris |
| Namesake | Robert Morris |
| Operator |
|
| Builder | American Brown Boveri Electric Corporation, Camden, New Jersey |
| Cost | US$63,163 |
| Launched | 4 April 1927 |
| Commissioned | 19 April 1927 |
| Decommissioned | 7 August 1971 |
| Identification |
|
| Fate | Donated to Liberty Maritime Museum |
| Status | Museum ship at Sacramento River |
| General characteristics | |
| Class & type | Active-class patrol boat |
| Displacement | 232 tons (trial) |
| Length | 125 ft (38 m) |
| Beam | 23 ft 6 in (7.16 m) |
| Draft | 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) |
| Installed power | After 1938 re-engining: 1,200 brake horsepower (0.9 megawatt) |
| Propulsion |
|
| Speed |
|
| Range | In 1945: 2,900 nautical miles (5,370 kilometers) at 10 knots; 4,000 nautical miles (7,400 kilometers) at 7 knots |
| Complement |
|
| Sensors & processing systems |
|
| Armament |
|
USCGC Morris (WSC-147), was a 125 ft (38 m) United States Coast Guard Active-class patrol boat in commission from 1927 to 1971. She was named for Robert Morris, (1734–1806) who was appointed in 1789 as United States Senator from Pennsylvania.[1] In May 1966, she was redesignated as (WMEC-147).
Development and design
Active-class were designed for trailing the "mother ships" along the outer line of patrol during Prohibition. They were constructed at a cost of $63,173 each. They gained a reputation for durability that was only enhanced by their re-engining in the late 1930s; their original 6-cylinder diesels were replaced by significantly more powerful 8-cylinder units that used the original engine beds and gave the vessels an additional 3 knots. All served in World War II, but two, the Jackson and Bedloe, were lost in a storm in 1944. Ten were refitted as buoy tenders during the war and reverted to patrol work afterward.
Originally designated WPC, for patrol craft, they were re-designated WSC, for sub chaser, in February 1942, during World War II. The "W" appended to the SC (Sub Chaser) designation identified vessels as belonging to the U.S. Coast Guard. Those remaining in service in May 1966 were re-designated as medium endurance cutters, WMEC.
Construction and career
Morris was laid down and launched by American Brown Boveri Electric Corporation, Camden on 4 April 1927. She was commissioned on 19 April 1927.
Her command was transferred to the US Navy in 1941 until 1946.
The Morris, identifiable by its "W147" marking, plays a prominent role in a 1961 episode of the television series Perry Mason entitled "The Case of the Traveling Treasure."[2]
In May 1966, she was redesignated as WMEC-147. In 1971, USCGC Morris was the last Active-class ship to be decommissioned.
Since decommissioning
The Morris was decommissioned on 7 August 1970 and acquired by the Boy Scouts of America, where she was used as a Sea Scout Ship in Sacramento, California.[3]
She was overhauled by Liberty Maritime Museum in Sacramento between 2000-2010, and sold to the Vietnam War Flight Museum in Houston for use as a museum ship in 2021. She transited through the Panama Canal under her own power to Galveston, Texas, where she currently lies.[4][5]
See also
Citations
- ^ "MORRIS WMEC 147 - NavalCoverMuseum". www.navalcovermuseum.org. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
- ^ Marks, Arthur (4 November 1961), The Case of the Travelling Treasure, Perry Mason, retrieved 1 October 2021
- ^ USCG Historian's Office (28 February 2021). "Morris, 1927 (WMEC-147)". United States Coast Guard.
- ^ "For Sale: 125-Foot Former Coast Guard Cutter, Ready To Cruise, $90,000". Passagemaker. 29 December 2019.
- ^ "Exploring a real private warship [coast guard cutter Morris]". youtube.com. Swept Wings. 18 January 2025.
References
- Canney, Donald L. (1995). U.S. Coast Guard and Revenue Cutters, 1790–1935. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. ISBN 978-1-55750-101-1.
- Flynn, Jim; Lortz, Ed; Lukas, Holger (March 2018). "Answer 39/48". Warship International. LV (January 2018): 23–25. ISSN 0043-0374.
- Johnson, Robert Irwin (1987). Guardians of the Sea, History of the United States Coast Guard, 1915 to the Present. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. ISBN 978-0-87021-720-3.
- Scheina, Robert L. (1982). U.S. Coast Guard Cutters & Craft of World War II. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. ISBN 978-0-87021-717-3.
- Scheina, Robert L. (1990). U.S. Coast Guard Cutters & Craft, 1946–1990. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. ISBN 978-0-87021-719-7.
Websites
- "13 May 1986". Daily Chronology of Coast Guard History. U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office. Retrieved 3 February 2014.
- "Crawford, 1927" (asp). Cutters, Craft & U.S. Coast Guard-Manned Army & Navy Vessels. U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "Record of Movements, Vessels of the United States Coast Guard, 1790–December 31, 1933" (PDF). U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
- "R/V Crawford 1956–1969". History of WHOI Ships. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. Retrieved 2 February 2014.