Minister responsible for Official Languages (Canada)
| Minister responsible for Official Languages | |
|---|---|
| Ministre responsable des Langues officielles | |
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| Department of Canadian Heritage | |
| Style | The Honourable |
| Member of | |
| Reports to | |
| Appointer | Monarch (represented by the governor general);[1] on the advice of the prime minister[2] |
| Term length | At His Majesty's pleasure |
| Constituting instrument | Official Languages Act |
| Formation | 2003 |
| Salary | CA$299,900 (2024)[3] |
The minister responsible for official languages (French: ministre responsable des langues officielles) is a minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet. The minister is supported by the Department of Canadian Heritage and is responsible for administering Official Languages Act.
The role has been held by Marc Miller since 2025. The minister is selected by the prime minister and appointed by the Crown. The position was first introduced in 2003 and the position has often been held in conjunction with another portfolio, such as minister responsible for La Francophonie or minister of Canadian heritage.
Background
In 2003, the first minister responsible for Official Languages was sworn in, on the creation of the "Official Languages Branch of Intergovernmental Affairs" within the Privy Council Office.[4] In 2006, responsibility was shifted from the Privy Council Office to the Department of Canadian Heritage, and the branch was renamed the "Official Languages Secretariat".[5]
Sections 42 and 43 of the Official Languages Act give the minister of Canadian heritage the specific responsibility of taking measures to advance the equality of status and use of English and French in Canadian society; under section 44 of that Act, the minister must submit annual reports to Parliament on the matters relating to official languages for which the minister is responsible.[6][7]
List of ministers
| Name | Term of office | Title[8] | Political party | Ministry | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pierre Pettigrew | December 12, 2003 | July 19, 2004 | Minister responsible for Official Languages | Liberal | 27th (Martin) |
| Mauril Bélanger | July 20, 2004 | February 5, 2006 | |||
| Josée Verner | February 6, 2006 | August 13, 2007 | Minister for La Francophonie and Official Languages | Conservative | 28th (Harper) |
| August 14, 2007 | May 26, 2008 | Minister of Canadian Heritage, Status of Women and Official Languages | |||
| James Moore | June 25, 2008 | October 29, 2008 | Secretary of State (Asia-Pacific Gateway) (2010 Olympics) (Official Languages) | ||
| October 30, 2008 | July 14, 2013 | Minister of Canadian Heritage and Official Languages | |||
| Shelly Glover | July 15, 2013 | November 4, 2015 | |||
| Mélanie Joly | July 18, 2018 | November 20, 2019 | Minister of Tourism, Official Languages and La Francophonie | Liberal | 29th (Trudeau) |
| November 20, 2019 | October 26, 2021 | Minister of Economic Development and Official Languages | |||
| Ginette Petitpas Taylor | October 26, 2021 | July 26, 2023 | Minister of Official Languages | ||
| Randy Boissonnault | July 26, 2023 | November 20, 2024 | Minister of Employment, Workforce Development and Official Languages | ||
| Ginette Petitpas Taylor | November 20, 2024 | December 20, 2024 | Minister of Employment, Workforce Development and Official Languages | ||
| Rachel Bendayan | December 20, 2024 | March 14, 2025 | Minister of Official Languages | ||
| Vacant | March 14, 2025 | May 13, 2025 | N/A | 30th (Carney) | |
| Steven Guilbeault | May 13, 2025 | November 27, 2025 | Minister responsible for Official Languages | ||
| Marc Miller | December 1, 2025 | Present | Minister responsible for Official Languages | ||
See also
- Department of Canadian Heritage
- Official bilingualism in Canada
- Official Languages Act (Canada)
- Minister of Canadian Heritage
References
- ^ "Constitutional Duties". The Governor General of Canada. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
- ^ "House of Commons Procedure and Practice - 1. Parliamentary Institutions - Canadian Parliamentary Institutions". www.ourcommons.ca. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
- ^ "Indemnities, Salaries and Allowances". April 1, 2024. Retrieved March 15, 2025.
- ^ "Official Languages Secretariat". Retrieved 2011-07-23.
- ^ "Order Transferring from Privy Council Office to the Department of Canadian Heritage the Control and Supervision of the Official Languages Secretariat, SI/2006-45".
- ^ Official Languages Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. 31 (4th Supp.)
- ^ "Canadian Heritage Official Languages Annual Reports".
- ^ "Departments and Roles: 1867 - Today". lop.parl.ca. Retrieved 2021-05-20.