John Howard Angas

John Howard Angas c. 1890

John Howard Angas (5 October 1823 – 17 May 1904) was an Australian pioneer, politician and philanthropist.

Early life and education

John Howard Angas was the second son of George Fife Angas and his wife Rosetta née French. He was born in Newcastle upon Tyne. There were six siblings including Sarah Lindsay Evans, a temperance activist, and George French Angas, an artist.[1] When around four years old, John was boarded out with a couple in Hutton, Essex where his parents were living. He later attended the University of London for a short time.[2]

Career

He married Susanne Collins (c. 1834[a] – 14 April 1910) on 10 May 1855 at Bowdon near Manchester.[4][5] The couple moved to Collingrove, in Australia, later that year.

Collingrove

Country life did not agree with Mrs. Angas however, and on their next visit to England, she remained there, and for six years her husband lived alternately there and in South Australia, supervising his pastoral interests. A son Charles Howard Angas was born at his grandmother's house in Upper Clapton, England, on 21 April 1861,[6] and his sister Lilian Gertrude Angas on 13 December 1862.[b] In May 1863, John and Susanne Angas returned to South Australia on the steamer Pera, with their two infant children. The family was in England again in 1879 when news of the death of John's father George Fife Angas was received, and they immediately returned to South Australia.[9]

John Howard Angas c. 1872

In the 1860s, Angas purchased from his father the fine residence "Prospect Hall" on Torrens Road at the corner overlooking the Park Lands (not to be confused with J. B. Graham's "Prospect House", aka "Graham's Castle" on Prospect Road, Prospect).[10] which served as his home while parliament was sitting. He was anxious to preserve the amenity of the area, and went to some pains to dissuade tradesmen such as the Champion Brothers from establishing disagreeable industries nearby.

He was a member of the Royal Agricultural and Horticultural Society and its president from 1886 to 1888. From 1871 to 1875 he was a South Australian Legislative Assembly for Barossa. He was elected to the South Australian Legislative Council in 1887.[11]

Philanthropy

Among his charitable giving, a lasting memorial to Angas was his endowment enabling the building of a house (one of 64) at Dr Barnardo's Home, The Village Home, Barkingside, Ilford, Essex. It was known as John Howard Angas Cottage and for about 100 years was home, at any one time, to 12 of the children in Barnardo's care. Angas Cottage was one of many houses at The Village to be demolished to make way for a Tesco Supermarket and its car park on Cranbrook Road, Barkingside.

Death

He died on 17 May 1904 and was survived by his wife, a son and a daughter.[2]

Angas Chair of Chemistry

In 1884, Angas gave £6,000 to the University of Adelaide which, along with a "Covenant and Declaration of Trust",[12] established a "Chair or Professorship of Chemistry".[13]

The Angas Professors have been:

1 Professor E. H. Rennie 1885 1928
2 Professor A. K. Macbeth 1928 1958
3 Professor D. O. Jordan 1958 1982
4 Professor M. I. Bruce 1982 2008
5 Professor John. H. Bowie 2009 2011
6 Professor Stephen Lincoln 2011 2015

Notes

  1. ^ Susanne's father's name and occupation as recorded when the couple married match those of the father of a Susan Collins, baptised at Cross St Chapel Manchester 18 January 1836, whose place and date of birth was given as Broughton April 26, 1835.[3]
  2. ^ Lilian married George Bazley-White[7] on 31 January 1891. They divorced; she and three children reverted to surname Angas in 1911, lived Stoke Poges, died perhaps c. 1960, as memorial fund was established September 1963: the death of a Lilian G Angas aged 96 in N W Surrey was recorded Q1 1959.[8]

References

  1. ^ "George Fife Angas". www.familysearch.org. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  2. ^ a b O'Neill, Sally (1969). "Angas, John Howard (1823–1904)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
  3. ^ UK National archives reference TNA/RG/4/2009 (England & Wales Non-Conformist Births And Baptisms; LANCASHIRE: Manchester, Cross Street (Presbyterian): Births & Baptisms)
  4. ^ Cheshire Diocese of Chester parish marriages 1538-1910:Bowdon: p74
  5. ^ "Death of Mrs. J. H. Angas". The Daily Herald. 15 April 1910. p. 4. Retrieved 17 June 2017 – via Trove.
  6. ^ "Births". Morning Post. 24 April 1861. p. 8.
  7. ^ birth registered Middlesex Pancras Q1 1859
  8. ^ England & Wales Deaths 1837-2007, 1959, vol 5G, p 994.
  9. ^ "Mr. C. H. Angas Dead". The Advertiser. 12 December 1928. p. 15. Retrieved 16 June 2017 – via Trove.
  10. ^ "Graham's Castle". The Register. 17 March 1922. p. 9. Retrieved 8 November 2022 – via Trove.
  11. ^ "John Howard Angas". Former members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
  12. ^ "Covenant and Declaration of Trust" (PDF). University of Adelaide. 1884.
  13. ^ "Angas Chair of Chemistry". University of Adelaide.

Sources

allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Howard_Angas