Kanye Omari West (pronounced /ˈkɑnjeɪ/) (born June 8, 1977 in Atlanta, Georgia) is an American record producer and rapper from Chicago, Illinois.

Previously best known for producing hit singles for Alicia Keys, Jay-Z, and Ludacris, West himself worked on a solo album for a long period of time, having the release pushed back time and time again. Due to his appearance and overall style, West struggled to find a way to get his own voice on record. Multiple record companies put him aside due to the fact that West is from the suburbs of Chicago, not a former 'street hustler' or even one that wears the orthodox hip-hop apparel. A car crash on October 23, 2002 left his jaw fractured in three places. With his mouth still wired shut and only weeks after having an encounter with death, Kanye West began recording "Through The Wire," reliving his near-fatal accident. "Through The Wire", which sampled Chaka Khan's classic track "Through The Fire", would eventually become his lead single from The College Dropout, which was released on Roc-a-Fella Records in February 2004.

Kanye West also has his own clothing line - "Pastel Clothing" , and his own record label - "GOOD Music" (an acronym for Getting Out Our Dreams), under which John Legend's platinum selling debut album Get Lifted has been released, along with Common's latest album - "Be". Other artists on his label include GLC, Consequence, and Farnsworth Bentley.

On August 30th, 2005, Kanye West released his second album Late Registration. "Diamonds (From Sierra Leone)" (which contained samples from Shirley Bassey's "Diamonds Are Forever") and "Gold Digger", were the first two singles from Late Registration, the album sold over 904,000 in its first week. West announced that his 3rd and 4th albums will be titled "Graduation" and "A Good Ass Job", respectively.

In 2005, Kanye West received ten Grammy Award nominations, making him the most nominated artist of 2005. He received two nominations in the Album of the Year category, one for The College Dropout, and one for his work on Alicia Keys' album The Diary of Alicia Keys. His work with pop icon Janet Jackson also earned him a nomination for her single I Want You, produced by West, which was nominated for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance. Afterwards, he strongly criticized the music industry as he only won 3 of the 10 awards, and he felt he deserved all of them.

At the 47th Annual Grammy Awards ceremony held on February 13, 2005, Kanye won Best Rap Album for his album The College Dropout and Best Rap Song for his single "Jesus Walks".

In 2004, Kanye appeared on MTV's prank show, Punk'd. Ashton Kutcher tricked Kanye into thinking that his music video shoot for the song "Jesus Walks" was censored by the Los Angeles Film Commission due to a "rule" about filming on Sundays without a permit. To the audience's amusement, Kanye stole back the music video footage from them and then jumped into his van for his safety until Ashton Kutcher stopped the van.

Kanye has collaborated with numerous artists including rapper Twista, on songs such as "Overnight Celebrity" and "Slow Jamz" (also featuring Jamie Foxx) - which reached #1 on the Billboard Hot 100 Singles Chart. Kanye also features on Brandy's single, "Talk About Our Love". Some of the many other artists he has worked with include Jay-Z, Talib Kweli, Dilated Peoples, Mariah Carey and John Legend. Kayne West is also credited with revitalizing and bringing new life into the careers of such rappers as Common and Twista.

On September 8, 2005, in a live-via-satellite concert for the NFL season opener between the Oakland Raiders and the New England Patriots, West performed "Heard 'Em Say."

On 2 July 2005 West appeared on the Philadelphia bill of Live 8, using the global platform to refer to "man-made diseases placed in African communities", expressing his belief that AIDS was created by the U.S. government to exterminate Africans in Africa (see also OPV AIDS hypothesis). He made the parallel between the government using AIDS to exterminate Africans and using crack to destroy African-American communities and halt the civil rights movement. He also criticised politicians for "riding home in their Benzs and Bentleys while poor Africans starve".

In a 2005 MTV interview, West criticised the hip-hop community over the discrimination and epithets directed toward homosexuals, "Not just hip-hop, but America just discriminates. And I [wanted to just] come on TV and just tell my rappers, just tell my friends, 'Yo, stop it.'" The Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation recently recognized West for these comments, and for the tolerant views that he models.

On September 2, 2005, during a benefit concert for Hurricane Katrina relief on NBC, Kanye West deviated from the prepared script and claimed that the National Guardsmen dispatched to New Orleans were under orders to shoot looters, criticizing the government's response to the crisis and alleging racism in the media. West stated, "I hate the way they portray us in the media - If you see a black family, it says they're looting, [If] you see a white family, it says they're looking for food." While allowing that "the Red Cross is doing everything they can," West declared that government authorities are intentionally dragging their feet on aid to the Gulf Coast. He even said that "They've given them permission to go down and shoot us." [1]. West concluded his remarks with, "George Bush doesn't care about black people". Although the camera quickly cut away, West's comments still reached the US East Coast in the live news-feed, but were censored by the network when the concert was re-broadcast on the West Coast three hours later.

Footage of West's televised speech on the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina.

• 2004: The College Dropout #2 US (2x Platinum), #12 UK, #49 MEX
• 2005: Late Registration #1 US, #2 UK

• 2005: Freshmen Adjustment

• I'm Good
• Get Well Soon
• 2003: Kanye West presents: The Lost Tapes
• 2005: The Late Mixtape

See Kanye West production discography.

His complete 2005 Grammy nominations were:

• Album of the Year for The Diary Of Alicia Keys (as a producer)
• Album of the Year for The College Dropout
• Song of the Year for "Jesus Walks"
• Best New Artist
• Best R&B Song for "You Don't Know My Name" (as a songwriter)
• Best Rap Solo Performance for "Through The Wire"
• Best Rap/Sung Collaboration for "All Falls Down"
• Best Rap/Sung Collaboration for "Slow Jamz"
• Best Rap Song for "Jesus Walks"
• Best Rap Album for The College Dropout

Kanye took home three Grammys in 2005: Best Rap Song for "Jesus Walks," Best Rap Album for "The College Dropout," and Best R&B Song for producing Alicia Keys' "You Don't Know My Name."

Janet Jackson's "I Want You", produced by West, was nominated for Best Female Recording (R&B).

• GOOD Music
• Kanye West production discography

• KanyeWest.com - Official Site
• AMG artist page
• Kanye West Slams Bush - video clip of West's televised speech on the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina
• Contact Music (2005). West reveals racist lines in slang use. Retrieved September 11, 2005.