National Economic Council (Indonesia)

National Economic Council
Dewan Ekonomi Nasional
Seal of the National Economic Council
Council overview
Formed30 November 1999; 26 years ago (1999-11-30)
21 October 2024; 16 months ago (2024-10-21) (revival)
Dissolved1 September 2000 (2000-09-01) (first)
JurisdictionGovernment of Indonesia
HeadquartersJl. M.H. Thamrin No.8, Jakarta, Indonesia 10340
Employees72+
Council executives
Websitehttp://dewanekonomi.go.id/

The National Economic Council (Indonesian: Dewan Ekonomi Nasional) is an Indonesian government economic advisory council that advises the President on strategic economic policy formulation and recommendation.[1] The council is led by a chairman, Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan, since 21 October 2024 (2024-10-21).[1]

First established on November 30, 1999 under the leadership of President Abdurrahman Wahid.[2] However, this institution was disbanded through Presidential Decree No. 122/P of 2000 in less than a year of its operation on September 1, 2000.[3]

On October 20, 2024, the National Economic Council was re-established by President Prabowo Subianto with institutional status at the same level as a ministry based on Presidential Decree No. 139/P of 2024.[4]

Despite originating from the former Coordinating Ministry of Maritime and Investment Affairs, the council does not coordinate technical ministries like coordinating ministry. The council only produces presidential studies containing strategic economic policy formulations and recommendations reserved for the president's eyes only.[5] The coordination of economic affairs is done by the Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs, except fiscal and monetary which are the domains of the Ministry of Finance.[5][6]

Despite secretive nature of the work of the council, National Economic Council also produced unclassified working papers for public release under name of DEN Working Papers series.[7]

Council Members

The First National Economic Council (1999–2000) members was:

Position Name
Chairperson Emil Salim
Deputy Chairperson Subiakto Tjakrawerdaya
Secretary Sri Mulyani
Members


The Second National Economic Council (2024–) members are:[8][9][10]

LB Pandjaitan inaugurated as National Economic Council Chairperson (top); Deputy Chairman and Members after inauguration (bottom)

As of October 21, 2024, National Economic Council is led by Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan, a retired TNI officer and former minister under the leadership of Abdurrahman Wahid and Joko Widodo.

Position Name
Chairperson Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan
Deputy Chairperson Mari Elka Pangestu[11]
Members

Organization

Organization and Secretariat

Based on Presidential Decree No. 160/2024[12] and as expanded with National Economic Council Decree No. 1/2024[13], the National Economic Council is organized into the following:

  • National Economic Council
    • Office of the National Economic Council Chair
    • Office of the National Economic Council Deputy Chair
  • Executive Secretariat
    • Office of the Executive Secretary
    • Office of the Head Secretary
    • Executive Directorate for Economic Strategies and Policies
    • Executive Directorate for Acceleration of Economic Priority Programs
    • Executive Directorate for Policy Synchronization of Economic Priority Programs
    • Executive Directorate for Monitoring and Evaluation of Economic Priority Programs

To assist the work of the council, Ministry of the State Secretariat also provide the council a secretariat office under the ministry, National Economic Council Secretariat, thru Ministry of the State Secretariat Decree No. 10/2024.[14]

Professional Staffs

Not including the general staffs that working in the council' daily administration, The Professional Staffs (Tenaga Profesional) are the council staffs that performing research and analysis for the council. They work directly under the coordination of the executive directorate. By National Economic Council Decree No. 1/2024, the number of the professional staffs are limited to 72, can be sourced from government employees or not. The professional staffs consist of:

  • Senior Advisors, Equivalent to Echelon I.b (Tenaga Ahli Utama, Disetarakan Eselon I.b), maximum 12 within the council
  • Advisors, Equivalent to Echelon II.a (Tenaga Ahli Madya, Disetarakan Eselon II.a), maximum 24 within the council
  • Assistant Advisors, Equivalent to Echelon III.a (Tenaga Ahli Muda, Disetarakan Eselon III.a) and Junior Advisors, Equivalent to Echelon III.a (Tenaga Terampil, Disetarakan Eselon III.a), maximum 36 within the council

References

  1. ^ a b "Ini Fungsi dan Struktur Pejabat Dewan Ekonomi Nasional yang Diketuai Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan". ERAKINI.ID (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  2. ^ "Keputusan Presiden RI No. 144 tahun 1999 tentang Dewan Ekonomi Nasional". Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia. 30 November 1999. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
  3. ^ "Keputusan Presiden (Keppres) Nomor 122 Tahun 2000 tentang Pembubaran Dewan Ekonomi Nasional". Direktorat Utama Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Hukum Pemeriksaan Keuangan Negara Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan. 1 September 2000. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
  4. ^ "Presiden Prabowo Lantik Sejumlah Pejabat Setingkat Menteri di Istana Negara". Sekretariat Presiden REpublik Indonesia. 21 October 2024. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Beda Tugas Kemenko Perekonomian dan Dewan Ekonomi Nasional di Bawah Pemerintahan Prabowo". Kompas. 2024-10-21. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  6. ^ Mediatama, Grahanusa (2024-11-06). "Prabowo Terbitkan Perpres 158/2024, Kementerian Keuangan Resmi di Bawah Presiden". kontan.co.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  7. ^ "Simulasi dampak Tarif Resiprokal Amerika Serikat terhadap perekonomian Indonesia dengan model GTAP".
  8. ^ "Daftar Anggota Dewan Ekonomi Nasional, Ada Chatib Basri-Presdir AKR". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). 2024-11-05. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  9. ^ Yanwardhana, Emir. "Prabowo Resmi Lantik 7 Anggota DEN, Mari Elka Jabat Wakil Ketua". CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  10. ^ "Presiden Prabowo Lantik 18 Pejabat Negara Baru, Berikut Daftar Nama-namanya". Kompas (in Indonesian). 2024-11-06. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  11. ^ Mawardi, Isal (5 November 2024). "Prabowo Lantik Mari Elka Pangestu Jadi Wakil Luhut di Dewan Ekonomi Nasional". detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 5 November 2024.[permanent dead link]
  12. ^ Peraturan Presiden RI Nomor 160 Tahun 2024 tentang Dewan Ekonomi Nasional (Presidential Decree 160) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2024.
  13. ^ "Peraturan Dewan Ekonomi Nasional Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 Tentang Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Dewan Ekonomi Nasional".
  14. ^ "Peraturan Menteri Sekretariat Negara Nomor 10 Tahun 2024 Tentang Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Sekretariat Dewan Ekonomi Nasional".
allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Economic_Council_(Indonesia)