List of countries by iron-ore exports

The following are lists of countries by iron ore imports and exports.

Exports

Data is for 2024, in United States dollars, from the Observatory of Economic Complexity.

List of countries by iron ore exports (2023)[1]
Country Trade value
Australia 93,204,202,612
Brazil 31,350,571,064
Canada 7,193,569,114
South Africa 6,971,379,691
India 3,766,948,185
Sweden 3,445,684,228
Oman 1,879,465,485
Ukraine 1,846,139,900
Bahrain 1,822,632,760
Chile 1,700,663,178
Peru 1,682,665,970
United States 1,462,494,946
Mauritania 1,360,421,827
Iran 1,296,908,459
Russia 1,222,725,326
China 1,121,331,018
Malaysia 1,074,514,388
Sierra Leone 897,113,387
Kazakhstan 792,259,131
Laos 384,156,499
Mongolia 364,638,755
Liberia 342,925,419
Norway 307,543,900
Turkey 218,533,239
Germany 179,513,973
New Zealand 136,546,367
Mexico 122,096,427
United Arab Emirates 115,698,870
Vietnam 113,391,735
Venezuela 93,388,435
Pakistan 86,845,673
Uganda 65,071,485
Indonesia 60,900,549
 Switzerland 58,621,326
Cambodia 55,165,270
Thailand 54,022,417
Romania 49,828,394
South Korea 41,357,786
Singapore 39,160,630
Netherlands 28,219,756
Libya 24,654,126
Mali 21,934,546
Egypt 21,012,415
United Kingdom 17,486,336
Spain 16,959,754
Saudi Arabia 15,941,379
Bolivia 14,792,563
Myanmar 14,776,150
Philippines 14,375,672
Qatar 13,442,231
Mauritius 11,987,341
France 11,764,538
Uzbekistan 10,325,920
Algeria 9,234,281
Cuba 8,322,492
Trinidad and Tobago 7,932,889
Bulgaria 7,494,533
Honduras 6,659,715
Nigeria 5,774,158
Uruguay 5,701,951
Hungary 5,221,201
Fiji 4,246,462
Finland 2,922,208
Belgium 2,679,576
Colombia 1,805,871
Italy 1,554,185
Japan 1,385,694
Slovakia 1,189,011
Hong Kong 912,312
Luxembourg 871,607
Albania 843,571
Bahamas 574,187
Slovenia 536,253
Morocco 517,749
Zimbabwe 352,908
Botswana 218,371
Serbia 216,018
Jordan 215,814
Poland 213,418
Austria 206,986
Kenya 185,366
Greece 153,697
Ireland 145,621
Denmark 90,379
Bosnia and Herzegovina 85,057
Namibia 80,780
Czech Republic 79,376
Portugal 43,327
Lithuania 23,383
Guinea 22,503
Estonia 20,750
Gabon 13,609
Georgia 12,525
Tanzania 9,769
Marshall Islands 8,000
North Macedonia 7,642
Latvia 6,663
Guatemala 6,530
Kuwait 5,356
Ghana 4,516
Guinea-Bissau 4,368
Israel 4,000
Taiwan 3,541
Croatia 3,230
Montenegro 3,215
Eritrea 1,955
Congo 1,925
Paraguay 1,855
Mozambique 1,801
Cameroon 1,799
Argentina 1,177
Angola 894
Guyana 561
Senegal 450
Ethiopia 356
Papua New Guinea 313
Zambia 267
Malawi 195
Tajikistan 176
Malta 147
Cyprus 79
Cote d'Ivoire 51
New Caledonia 51
Curacao 44
Tunisia 33
Madagascar 5
Ecuador 5

Imports

Data is for 2024, in thousands of United States dollars and tons, from the International Trade Centre.

List of countries by iron ore imports (2024)[2]
Country Value imported
(thousands USD)
Trade balance
(thousands USD)
Quantity imported
(tons)
 World 181,616,315 −28,902,561 0
China 133,226,590 −130,286,533 1,237,266,528
Japan 11,284,102 −11,283,810 96,402,231
South Korea 8,255,792 −8,237,213 69,487,783
Germany 4,204,095 −4,029,536 34,875,248
Taiwan 2,286,423 −2,286,423 20,058,925
Egypt 1,657,636 −1,657,636 0
Malaysia 1,600,254 −318,943 21,283,320
Indonesia 1,519,829 −1,519,829 13,915,134
Vietnam 1,468,435 −1,440,200 17,757,895
Bahrain 1,225,393 −766,209 13,509,609
Turkey 1,207,462 −1,020,917 10,006,113
France 1,148,852 −1,129,835 9,868,711
Netherlands 1,046,558 −872,691 0
Oman 954,081 759,029 12,408,822
United States 834,204 226,103 4,918,688
Philippines 797,166 −434,974 6,290,006
Canada 777,364 5,610,989 8,001,413
Belgium 766,724 −761,891 6,397,875
Algeria 693,484 −688,276 5,617,316
Argentina 652,865 −652,865 4,460,787
Poland 517,433 −515,867 0
Spain 515,449 −513,679 0
India 513,935 2,235,083 5,201,833
Slovakia 472,208 −470,390 4,717,774
United Kingdom 438,534 −437,434 3,409,897
Finland 436,834 −436,292 2,690,372
Italy 412,593 −412,284 0
Czech Republic 400,460 −400,257 2,804,150
Trinidad and Tobago 390,490 −390,490 1,991,936
Russia 379,601 635,227 4,612,385
Saudi Arabia 331,535 −330,588 1,821,765
Libya 263,403 −255,474 2,157,505
Qatar 226,034 −220,274 1,604,345
United Arab Emirates 199,705 −99,995 1,342,522
Serbia 170,258 −170,258 1,307,673
Australia 90,091 82,879,030 1,001,767
Romania 76,091 −74,262 0
Kenya 60,879 −60,879 738,957
Chile 36,607 1,517,849 277,196
Mozambique 23,347 −22,440 106,849
Sweden 13,262 2,596,054 79,388
Denmark 5,193 −5,192 0
Brazil 4,956 29,855,230 30,953
Kyrgyzstan 4,075 −4,075 57,853
Norway 3,307 131,649 26,357
  Nepal 2,956 −2,956 227,954
Greece 2,507 −2,507 0
Iceland 2,148 −2,148 11,959
 Switzerland 1,466 −1,368 10,670
Thailand 1,337 19,176 4,510
Mexico 1,253 −1,083 0
Paraguay 1,127 −1,127 20,589
Portugal 956 −956 0
Jordan 947 −947 24,998
Bulgaria 900 71 0
Iraq 789 −788 28,278
Hungary 674 12,087 0
Turkmenistan 654 −654 248
Mongolia 544 597,027 1,961
Congo 473 −410 1,475
Ukraine 414 2,802,792 2,042
Armenia 363 −363 955
Moldova 289 −289 7,545
Georgia 285 −257 10,953
Pakistan 277 52,339 1,892
Tanzania 220 −219 684
Estonia 188 −188 504
Botswana 180 −169 918
Israel 172 −172 1,430
Slovenia 168 −157 510
South Africa 154 6,340,533 3,121
Croatia 129 −128 4,228
Guatemala 129 −127 182
Ethiopia 127 −127 303
Iran 108 1,133,593 2,946
North Macedonia 106 167 3,580
New Zealand 91 124,453 288
Kuwait 89 −89 94
Bahamas 50 −50 698
Colombia 42 −42 37
Sierra Leone 40 847,717 160
Luxembourg 39 −39 0
Cyprus 38 −38 72
El Salvador 38 −38 12
Ireland 35 −34 0
Zambia 35 −35 142
Bosnia and Herzegovina 28 477 72
Lithuania 23 −20 2
Kazakhstan 22 780,698 30
Uzbekistan 22 −22 20
Zimbabwe 20 125 90
Gabon 20 1,291 245
Namibia 10 107 38
Singapore 9 −7 5
Eswatini 6 −6 35
Antigua and Barbuda 5 −5 0
Bolivia 4 12,528 3
Peru 4 1,787,163 22
Laos 4 482,328 47
Burkina Faso 4 −4 12
Malawi 3 −3 6
Bangladesh 3 −3 1
Cambodia 2 23,850 4
Nigeria 2 85 6
Guinea 1 20,784 1
Honduras 1 −1 1

See also

References

  1. ^ "Which countries export Iron Ore? (2023)". The Observatory of Economic Complexity. Retrieved 2025-09-17.
  2. ^ "List of importers for the selected product in 2024 (Iron ores and concentrates, incl. roasted iron pyrites)". Trade Map. International Trade Centre. Retrieved 2025-09-17.

Sources