Kannur Municipal Corporation

Kannur Municipal Corporation

കണ്ണൂർ നഗരസഭ
Kannur Municipal Corporation Logo
Emblem of Kannur Municipal Corporation
Type
Type
Term limits
None
History
Founded2015 (2015)
Preceded byKannur Municipality
Leadership
Adv.P.Indira, INC
K.P.Tahir, IUML
D. Saju[1]
Structure
Seats56
Political groups
Government (36)

  UDF (36)

Official Opposition (15)

Other Opposition (5)

Committees
  • Finance Standing Committee
  • Development Standing Committee
  • Welfare Standing Committee
  • Health Standing Committee
  • Public Works Standing Committee
  • Town Planning Standing Committee
  • Tax Appeal Standing Committee
  • Education & Sports Standing Committee[2]
Length of term
5 years
Elections
First-past-the-post
Last election
2020
Next election
11 December 2025
Meeting place
Corporation Office, Kannur
Website
kannurcorporation.lsgkerala.gov.in/en

The Kannur Municipal Corporation is the municipal corporation that administers the city of Kannur, Kerala. Established in 2015, the Corporation's first mayor was E. P. Latha.[3] Kannur Corporation has two assembly constituencies – Kannur Assembly constituency and Azhikode Assembly constituency – both of which are part of the Kannur parliamentary constituency. The Corporation is headed by a Mayor and council, and manages 78.35 km2 of Kannur city, with a population of about 232,486 within that area.[4][5] Kannur Municipal Corporation has been formed with functions to improve the infrastructure of town.

History

Kannur Lighthouse

The ancient port of Naura, which is mentioned in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea as a port somewhere north of Muziris is identified with Kannur.[6] Ezhimala was the headquarters of a powerful kingdom who later became Mushika dynasty in the ancient period.[6] Kannur was an important trading centre in the 12th century, with active business connections with Persia and Arabia. In his book on travels (Il Milione), Marco Polo recounts his visit to the area in the mid 1290s. Other visitors included Faxian, the Buddhist pilgrim and Ibn Batuta, writer and historian of Tangiers. Kannur was the capital city of Kolathunadu, one of the four powerful kingdoms who ruled Kerala during the medieval period.

The arrival of Portuguese at Kappad, Kozhikode in 1498 during the Age of Discovery, opened a direct sea route from Europe to India.[7] The St. Angelo Fort at Kannur was built in 1505 by Dom Francisco de Almeida, the first Portuguese Viceroy of India. The Dutch captured the fort from the Portuguese in 1663. They modernized the fort and built the bastions Hollandia, Zeelandia, and Frieslandia, which are major features of the present structure. The original Portuguese fort was pulled down later. A painting of this fort and the fishing ferry behind it can be seen in the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam. The Dutch sold the fort to the king Ali Raja of Arakkal in 1772.

During the 17th century, Kannur was the capital city of the only Muslim Sultanate in the Malabar region - Arakkal.[8] Arakkal Kingdom and Chirakkal kingdom were two vassal kingdoms based in the city of Kannur. The Ali Rajas of Arakkal kingdom, near Kannur, who were the vassals of the Kolathiri, ruled over the Lakshadweep islands.[9] The island of Dharmadom near Kannur, along with Thalassery, was ceded to the East India Company as early as 1734, which were claimed by all of the Kolattu Rajas, Kottayam Rajas, and Arakkal Bibi in the late medieval period, where the British initiated a factory and English settlement following the cession.[10][11] The British conquered the fort Kannur in 1790 and used it as one of their major military stations on the Malabar Coast. During the British Raj, Kannur was part of the Madras presidency in the Malabar District. It served as the British military headquarters on India's west coast until 1887. Kannur Cantonment is the only cantonment board in Kerala.

A portrait of Kannur drawn in 1572, from Georg Braun and Frans Hogenberg's atlas Civitates orbis terrarum, Volume I

Kannur municipality was formed on 1 November 1866 according to the Madras Act 10 of 1865 (Amendment of the Improvements in Towns act 1850)[12][13][14][15] of the British Indian Empire, making it the second oldest municipality in the state. The Kannur Municipal Corporation was created by merging the erstwhile Municipality of Kannur, and Panchayats of Pallikunnu, Puzhathi, Edakkad, Elayavoor, and Chelora in 2015.[16]

Revenue sources

The following are the Income sources for the Corporation from the Central and State Government.[17][18][19]

Revenue from taxes

Following is the Tax related revenue for the corporation.

  • Property tax.
  • Profession tax.
  • Entertainment tax.
  • Grants from Central and State Government like Goods and Services Tax.
  • Advertisement tax.

Revenue from non-tax sources

Following is the Non Tax related revenue for the corporation.

  • Water usage charges.
  • Fees from Documentation services.
  • Rent received from municipal property.
  • Funds from municipal bonds.

Current Members of the Corporation

Skyline of Kannur city

The following is a list of the councillors of Kannur Corporation for the 2025–2030 term, as elected in the 2025 local body election.[20]

Mayor: Adv.P.Indira
Deputy Mayor: K.P.Tahir
Ward Details Councillor[21] Party Alliance Remarks
No. Name
1 Palliyammoola Deepa P. Indian National Congress UDF
2 Kunnav K. Seetha Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
3 Kokkenpara P. Mahesh Bharatiya Janata Party NDA
4 Pallikunnu Deepthi Vinod
5 Thalappu T. P. Jamal Indian Union Muslim League UDF
6 Udayamkunnu Anoop Balan Indian National Congress
7 Podikundu V. Purushothaman Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
8 Kottali Usha Kumari K. Indian National Congress UDF
9 Athazhakunnu Sreeja K.
10 Kakkadu Shabeer Kunjipally Indian Union Muslim League
11 Thulicheri Majesh A. K. Bharatiya Janata Party NDA
12 Kakkadu North Zubair Kichiri Indian Union Muslim League UDF
13 Shadulipalli Muhammad Ali V.K.
14 Pallipram Arshad A.
15 Varam K. P. Tahir Deputy Mayor
16 Valiyannoor K. Suma Indian National Congress
17 Chelora K. Saraswathi Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
18 Macheri A. Pramila Indian National Congress UDF
19 Pallippoyil M. Rafeeq
20 Kappadu C. C. Gangadharan Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
21 Elayavoor North Bismillah Bibi Indian Union Muslim League UDF
22 Elayavoor South Vijina K. K. Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
23 Mundayad Sreeja Madathil Indian National Congress UDF
24 Edachovva T. Pradeep
25 Athirakam K. T. Murshid Indian Union Muslim League
26 Kappicheri Nijesh O. V. Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
27 Melechovva Dr.K. C. Vatsala
28 Thazhechovva E. Sunila
29 Keezhuthalli Seena K. P. Indian National Congress UDF
30 Thilanoor V. K. Prakashini Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
31 Attadappa M. Priya
32 Chala P. K. Preetha Indian National Congress UDF
33 Edakkadu Prashant T. Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
34 Ezhara Faslim T. P. Indian Union Muslim League UDF
35 Alingeel Adv.Sona Jayaram Indian National Congress
36 Keezhunna Sruthi K. P.
37 Thottada Sunila P. Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
38 Adikadalayi Rijil Chandran Makkutti. Indian National Congress UDF
39 Kanhira Manjusha P. Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
40 Kuruva A. Mithran Indian National Congress UDF
41 Padanna Shamima Teacher Indian Union Muslim League
42 Vethilapalli Muhammad Shibil K. K. Indian National Congress
43 Neerchal Nizami C. Indian Union Muslim League
44 Arakkal Sameera K. Social Democratic Party of India None
45 Chovva M. P. Anilkumar Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
46 Thana Risham Thana. Indian Union Muslim League UDF
47 South Bazar E. Bina Communist Party of India (Marxist) LDF
48 Temple Adv.Archana Vandichal Bharatiya Janata Party NDA
49 Thayatheru Adv.Lisha Deepak Indian National Congress UDF
50 Kazanakotta Sahad M. Indian Union Muslim League
51 Ayikkara Sirajuddin M.
52 Kanathoor Reshma Vinod Indian National Congress
53 Payyambalam Adv.P. Indira Mayor
54 Thalikkavu Ajith Parakkandi
55 Chalad Rafna C. V. Indian Union Muslim League
56 Panjikayil Umeshan K. Indian National Congress

Election results

Corporation Election 2025

S.No. Party name Party symbol Number of Corporators Change Map
1. UDF 36 Increase 2
2. LDF 15 Decrease 4
3. BJP 04 Increase 3
4. IND 01 Steady

Corporation Election 2020

S.No. Party name Party symbol Number of Corporators Change
1. UDF 34 Increase 7
2. LDF 19 Decrease 7
3. BJP 01 Steady
4. IND 01 Steady

Kannur Municipal Corporation Election 2015

Kannur Municipal Corporation Election 2015[22]
S.No. Party name Party symbol Number of Councillors
01 UDF 27
02 LDF 27
03 Independents 01

Mayors of Kannur

Mayors of Kannur
From Until Incumbent Party
November 2015 September 2019 E. P. Latha Communist Party of India (Marxist)
September 2019 July 2020 Suma Balakrishnan Indian National Congress
July 2020 December 2020 C. Seenath Indian Union Muslim League
December 2020 December 2023 T O Mohanan Indian National Congress
December 2023 December 2025 Muslih Madathil Indian Union Muslim League
Source(s):[23][24]

Deputy Mayors

Deputy Mayors of Kannur
From Until Incumbent Party
November 2015 December 2020 P. K. Ragesh Independent
December 2020 Incumbent K. Shabeena Indian Union Muslim League
Source(s):[23][24][25]

References

  1. ^ "Municipal Secretary, Kannur". Urban Affairs Kerala.
  2. ^ http://lsgkerala.gov.in/pages/standingCommittee.php?intID=4&ID=171&ln=en [dead link]
  3. ^ PTI (18 November 2015). "CPI(M) rides to power in five of six corporations in Kerala". Economic Times. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  4. ^ "Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011" (PDF). Population of the urban local bodies in Kerala (2011). Government of Kerala. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
  5. ^ "Kannur Corporation, Councillors". Department of Local Self Governance, Kerala. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  6. ^ a b Menon, A. Sreedhara (2007). A Survey of Kerala History. DC Books. ISBN 9788126415786.
  7. ^ DC Books, Kottayam (2007), A. Sreedhara Menon, A Survey of Kerala History
  8. ^ "Arakkal royal family". Archived from the original on 5 June 2012.
  9. ^ Henry Morse Stephens (1897). "Chapter 1". Albuquerque. Rulers of India series. Asian Educational Services. ISBN 978-81-206-1524-3. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  10. ^ Charles Alexander Innes (1908). Madras District Gazetteers Malabar (Volume-I). Madras Government Press. p. 451.
  11. ^ Logan, William (2010). Malabar Manual (Volume-I). New Delhi: Asian Educational Services. pp. 631–666. ISBN 9788120604476.
  12. ^ "CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF CENTRAL ACTS (Updated up to 17-10-2014)". Lawmin.nic.in. Archived from the original on 7 January 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  13. ^ Lewis McIver, G. Stokes (1883). Imperial Census of 1881 Operations and Results in the Presidency of Madras ((Vol II) ed.). Madras: E.Keys at the Government Press. p. 444. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
  14. ^ Presidency, Madras (India (1915). Madras District Gazetteers, Statistical Appendix For Malabar District (Vol.2 ed.). Madras: The Superintendent, Government Press. p. 20. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
  15. ^ HENRY FROWDE, M.A., Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908–1909). Imperial Gazetteer of India (New ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
  16. ^ Special Currespondent (14 January 2015). "Kannur to be City Corporation". The Hindu. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  17. ^ Jadhav, Radheshyam (3 December 2020). "Why civic bodies in India need municipal bonds". www.thehindubusinessline.com. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  18. ^ "Municipal corporations under severe strain as revenues sink: RBI Report". Business Today. 2 December 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  19. ^ "If cities are to deliver better quality life, need to have business models which are sustainable". Financialexpress. 17 May 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  20. ^ www.sec.kerala.gov.in https://www.sec.kerala.gov.in/public/elercd/index/Election_Results. Retrieved 9 January 2026. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  21. ^ "2025 Kerala local election results". SEC Kerala. Retrieved 14 December 2025.
  22. ^ "Kannur Corporation election 2015". lbtrend. Archived from the original on 13 December 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  23. ^ a b "IUML's C Seenath elected as Kannur Mayor". The Newsminute. 8 July 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  24. ^ a b Special Currespondent (4 September 2019). "Suma Balakrishnan is new Mayor of Kannur". The Hindu. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  25. ^ "PK Ragesh elected Deputy Mayor of Kannur Corporation". Mathrubhumi. 13 June 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2021.