Ilias Kasidiaris
Ilias Kasidiaris | |
|---|---|
Kasidiaris in 2016 | |
| President of National Party – Greeks | |
| In office 4 June 2020 – May 2022[1] | |
| Succeeded by | Dimitrios Chatziliadis |
| Member of the Hellenic Parliament | |
| In office 6 May 2012 – 11 June 2019 | |
| Constituency | Attica |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 29 November 1980 Keratsini, Greece |
| Party |
|
| Alma mater | Agricultural University of Athens |
| Occupation | Politician, agriculturalist, author[2] |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch/service | Hellenic Army |
| Unit | 35th Commando Battalion |
Ilias Kasidiaris (Greek: Ηλίας Π. Κασιδιάρης; born 29 November 1980) is a Greek politician and founder of the political party National Party – Greeks, which was formerly known as Greeks for the Fatherland.[3][4][5][2] He was a member of the Hellenic Parliament,[6] and a convicted leader of the former leaders of the now disbanded criminal organisation Golden Dawn.[7] In October 2020, he was convicted of directing a criminal organization and sentenced to 13.5 years in prison.[8]
Early and personal life
Ilias Kasidiaris was born on 29 November 1980 in Keratsini, Greece.[9]
Kasidiaris' father, Panagiotis Kasidiaris, is a retired doctor. His mother is a teacher in philology with a specialization in archaeology. As a child, he was attracted to gymnastics, martial arts, writing and history. He also took many dance classes, including tango.[citation needed]
During his military service, he served in the 1st Raider/Paratrooper Brigade and more specifically in the 35th Commando Battalion in Cyprus.[10] He holds a degree in agriculture with a specialty in food chemistry from the Agricultural University of Athens.[11]
Political career
In an interview conducted by Nikos Evangelatos on Skai TV in May 2012, Kasidiaris declined to condemn Nazi leader Adolf Hitler, stating that "his role in history will be judged in time". He reiterated his stance against immigrants in Greece.[12]
Kasidiaris quoted The Protocols of the Elders of Zion in a 23 October 2012 speech to parliament. Defending himself in a discussion of whether to lift his parliamentary immunity over his assault of Kanelli, he quoted the passage, "In order to destroy the prestige of heroism we shall send them for trial in the category of theft, murder and every kind of abominable and filthy crime."[13] Kasidiaris, as well as two of his Golden Dawn colleagues, had their parliamentary immunity revoked by a unanimous vote of the parliament.[14]
In mid-2013, while in the Hellenic Parliament, Kasidiaris said that he and other members of parliament were Holocaust deniers.[15]
Οn 17 September 2013, Kasidiaris and a number of other Golden Dawn lawmakers were arrested on 28 September 2013 on charges of belonging to a criminal organisation.[16] The charge sheet included murder, extortion, and involvement in the disappearance of up to 100 migrants.[17] On 2 October 2013, Ilias Kasidiaris was released on a 50,000 euro bail.[18]
On 2 April 2014, Takis Baltakos and Ilias Kasidiaris were recorded on video discussing the incarceration of Golden Dawn lawmakers.[19] Takis Baltakos, Samaras's most trusted adviser and chief of staff was filmed accusing Samaras of instigating a judicial inquiry against the Golden Dawn party for political gain. That week, parliament voted to lift the immunity from prosecution of five Golden Dawn deputies.[20] Justice Minister Athanasiou and Citizen Protection Minister Dendias were also implicated in the video. Baltakos was forced to resign but then claimed that New Democracy and Golden Dawn had an informal alliance, with parliamentary voting support.[21] The pre-trial detention and house arrest ahead of a trial was the most significant mass round-up of lawmakers since the military coup in 1967.[22]
On 10 July 2014, Kasidiaris was taken into custody in Koridalos prison, on a charge of weapons possession with the intent to supply a criminal organisation.[23] On 1 July 2015, Kasidiaris was released from custody after the council of appeals court judges deemed that "the legal weight" of the offense was not adequate to justify detention. Kasidiaris was required to report regularly to his local police station and under the conditions of his release was not allowed to visit Golden Dawns political offices.[24]
After the infamous parliamentary disruption on 15 July 2015, where Ilias Kasidiaris tore up papers during debates over Greece’s third bailout, his political career continued into darker territory.[25] Kasidiaris went on to become one of the leading figures of the neo-nazi party Golden Dawn, which the Athens Court of Appeals later determined was not just a political organization but a criminal organization engaged in violence, attacks on immigrants and political opponents, and other serious crimes.[26]
In October 2020, the Athens Court of Appeals convicted Kasidiaris and other Golden Dawn members of directing and operating a criminal organisation in disguise, handing him a sentence of 13 years’ imprisonment, alongside all other senior members for the role they played at the head of the group.[27]
That landmark verdict followed revelations of violent, extremist actions tied to the party, including the murder of anti‑fascist artist Pavlos Fyssas and attacks on migrant workers, for which Golden Dawn members were also convicted. Although Kasidiaris continues to deny responsibility for specific violent acts and challenges elements of the case, the court’s judgment remains legally binding, and he is currently serving his sentence under Greek law.[28]
In 2020, Kasidiaris founded the National Party – Greeks. Following the exclusion of the National Party from both the May and June 2023 elections, Kasidiaris announced its "full support" for the Spartans political party.[29][30] The Spartans party won 12 seats in the elections. In his first public statement after the election, Vasilis Stigkas openly thanked Kasidiaris for "[being] the fuel that has propelled us to [entering parliament]".[31] On 27 July 2023, Kasidiaris announced that he would run for mayor of Athens. The Spartans political party fully supported him.[citation needed] His candidacy was made official on 10 August, and he was registered as a candidate on 10 September for the 2023 Athens Municipal Elections. On election day, he received 8,5% of the vote or 11,643 votes and he was elected to the Athens municipal council, but he has since resigned from the position.[32] The Spartans were barred from participating in the 2024 European Parliament elections.[33] In the 2024 European elections, Kasidiaris declared that he would vote for retired artillery officer Charalambos Giotis, head of a municipal faction in the municipality of Athens that was on the Patriots party's ballot. Subsequently, the candidate received almost double the number of crosses from the party's president himself, Prodromos Emfietzoglou.[34]
In 2025, a judicial investigation by the Prosecutor of Greece’s Supreme Civil and Criminal Court, led to the indictment of the entire parliamentary group for electoral fraud, with Kasidiaris also charged for instigating the fraud. In May 2025, the Court of Appeal unanimously acquitted all 11 accused MPs, including Kasidiaris, finding no evidence that they had misled voters.[35]
Televised Dourou–Kanelli assault
On 7 June 2012, during a television appearance on ANT1, Kasidiaris, in response to a verbal disagreement, splashed a glass of water at Greek politician Rena Dourou, and then proceeded to slap Liana Kanelli multiple times after she struck him with a piece of paper.[36]
The heated exchange was a fluid discussion focusing on the rights of immigrant workers vs right of the unemployed Greeks and the development of gas reservoirs in northern Crete eventually disintegrating from a heated debate to broken rhetoric from both sides about opinion on the Regime of the Colonels to the persecution of Golden Dawn activists. The discussion broke down when Kanelli referred to Kasidiaris as a "fascist" «φασίστα». Kasidiaris responded by derogatorily calling her «παλιοκομμούνι», that is, a "dirty communist". Dourou interrupted and said there was a democratic crisis in Greece and that Golden Dawn would take the country back 500 years if they ever got into power, insulting Kasidiaris and his party. Kasidiaris reacted by throwing a glass of water at Dourou, while verbally insulting her. Dorou then grinned at the subsequent scuffle as Kanelli hit Kasidiaris with a piece of paper, which Kasidiaris reacted to by pushing her back and slapping her multiple times.[37]
In Greece, it was openly debated by the press whether Kasidiaris had been right or wrong and he was widely cheered online.[38] Supporters claim that he only retaliated and that Dourou's and Kanelli's actions were provocative, while opponents state that this was assaulting a woman on live television.
In March 2015, Kasidiaris attended court to face charges of grievous bodily harm. Giorgos Papadakis, a presenter and journalist who witnessed the assault, stated that threats were also made to television crew and other employees.[39]
A Facebook page dedicated to Kasidiaris picked up 6,000 likes within 24 hours.[40] Kasidiaris was also awaiting trial for allegedly being the getaway driver[41] for an armed assault on a university professor in Athens in 2007.[42][43] He was found not guilty of all charges relating to the 2007 incident in March 2013, due to a significant lack of evidence against him.[44][45]
Works and other media
Since 2019, Kasidiaris has run a politically focused YouTube channel.[46]
Ilias Kasidiaris | |
|---|---|
| YouTube information | |
| Channel | |
| Years active | 2019–present |
| Genre | politics |
| Subscribers | 152 thousand |
| Views | 20 million |
| Last updated: November 11, 2025 | |
Kasidiaris has written several books during his presence in Golden Dawn and his stay in prison.[2]
- Sector X (2010)
- The Other Spartans (2013)
- Political Prison Diary (2015)
- Melan Honor (2020)
- Crusade Against Islam (2021)
- The Truth Behind COVID-19 (2022)
- The Doctrine of the Seven Seas (2023)
- My General and Emperor Alexander (2024)
- Greece Belongs to the Greeks (2025)
- Political Prisoner (2026)
References
- ^ "Στέρηση πολιτικών δικαιωμάτων για τους καταδικασμένους της Χρυσής Αυγής". 29 May 2021.
- ^ a b c "Ηλίας Κασιδιάρης – Έλληνες – Εκδόσεις Λόγχη" [Ilias Kasidiaris – Greeks – Longhi Publications]. logxi.com (in Greek). Retrieved 17 June 2023.
- ^ iefimerida.gr (21 May 2020). "Ο Ηλίας Κασιδιάρης έφυγε από τη Χρυσή Αυγή και ιδρύει δικό του κόμμα". iefimerida.gr (in Greek). Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- ^ Newsroom (2 May 2020). "Νέο εθνικιστικό κόμμα ιδρύει ο Ηλίας Κασιδιάρης". CNN.gr (in Greek). Retrieved 21 July 2020.
{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help) - ^ Dispatch, Peoples (7 October 2020). "Greek court declares fascist Golden Dawn party a criminal organization". Peoples Dispatch.
- ^ "Βιογραφικά Στοιχεία". www.hellenicparliament.gr (in Greek). Retrieved 1 December 2017.
- ^ * Gemenis, Kostas; Nezi, Roula (January 2012), The 2011 Political Parties Expert Survey in Greece (PDF), University of Twente, p. 4,
Interestingly, the placement of the extreme right Chrysi Avyi does not seem to be influenced by this bias, although this has more do with the lack of variance in the data (32 out of 33 experts placed the party on 10)
- Repoussi, Maria (2009), "Battles over the national past of Greeks: The Greek History Textbook Controversy 2006–2007" (PDF), Geschichte für heute. Zeitschrift für historisch-politische Bildung (1): 5
- Grumke, Thomas (2003), "The transatlantic dimension of right-wing extremism", Human Rights Review, 4 (4): 56–72, doi:10.1007/s12142-003-1021-x, S2CID 145203309,
On October 24, 1998 the Greek right-wing extremist organization Chrisi Avgi ("Golden Dawn") was the host for the "5th European Youth Congress" in Thessaloniki.
- ^ "Crime official calls for restricted phone access for ex-Golden Dawn official | eKathimerini.com". www.ekathimerini.com. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
- ^ "ΗΛΙΑΣ ΚΑΣΙΔΙΑΡΗΣ". ΕΛΛΗΝΕΣ | ELLHNES.net. 3 March 2021. Archived from the original on 13 June 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
- ^ "Ποιος είναι ο Ηλίας Κασιδιάρης". E-Radio.gr (in Greek). Retrieved 8 May 2023.
- ^ "«Ο Ηλίας Κασιδιάρης είναι ο playboy της ελληνικής ακροδεξιάς» | LiFO". www.lifo.gr (in Greek). 7 June 2013. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
- ^ "Χρυσή Αυγή: "Ο Αδόλφος Χίτλερ είναι ένα πρόσωπο που θα κριθεί εν καιρώ"". Εφημερίδα των Συντακτών. 10 May 2012. Retrieved 17 August 2018.
- ^ "'Protocols of the Elders of Zion' read aloud in Greek parliament". Times of Israel. 26 October 2012. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
- ^ "Greek Parliament lifts immunity of 3 far-right lawmakers". The Washington Post. Associated Press. 24 October 2012. Archived from the original on 24 October 2012. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
- ^ "Racist dilemmas". The Economist. Retrieved 25 March 2018.
- ^ Georgi (30 September 2013). "Greek justice hits neo-Nazi 'Golden Dawn'". EurActiv | EU News & policy debates, across languages. EurActiv.com. Retrieved 30 September 2013.
- ^ Channel 4 News (29 September 2013). "Swastikas but no faces please – Golden Dawn in crisis". Retrieved 30 September 2013.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Greece: Head of Far-Right Party Appears in Court : NPR". NPR. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved 25 March 2018.
- ^ Smith, Helena (3 April 2014). "Greek prime minister facing resignation calls after aide's Golden Dawn gaffe". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 March 2018.
- ^ "Samaras' righthand man used SMS to tell Golden Dawn MPs how to vote". Retrieved 25 March 2018.
- ^ "From prison, Greece's Golden Dawn runs quiet but vitriolic campaign". Reuters. 23 January 2015. Archived from the original on 3 February 2016.
- ^ "Προφυλακιστέος ο Ηλίας Κασιδιάρης". Εφημερίδα των Συντακτών. 10 July 2014. Retrieved 17 July 2014.
- ^ "Golden Dawn spokesman Kasidiaris released from custody – Kathimerini". Retrieved 25 March 2018.
- ^ Siciliano, Leon (15 July 2015). "Golden Dawn MP furiously tears up papers in Parliament over bailout deal". The Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 16 July 2015. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
- ^ Group), Radiotileoptiki S. A. (OPEN Digital (1 January 1980). "Golden Dawn leadership sentenced to 13 years each; life + 10 years for Roupakias". ΕΘΝΟΣ (in Greek). Retrieved 3 March 2026.
- ^ "Greece Golden Dawn: Neo-Nazi leaders guilty of running crime gang". BBC. London. 7 October 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- ^ Newsroom (31 October 2025). "Kasidiaris denies responsibility for Golden Dawn crimes | eKathimerini.com". www.ekathimerini.com. Retrieved 3 March 2026.
{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help) - ^ "Εκλογές 2023: Τους «Σπαρτιάτες» στηρίζει ο Κασιδιάρης μετά το νέο «μπλόκο»". ΤΟ ΒΗΜΑ (in Greek). 8 June 2023.
- ^ "Εκλογές 2023: Τα 32 κόμματα που συμμετέχουν". protothema.gr. 8 June 2023.
- ^ "Η πρώτη δήλωση του προέδρου των Σπαρτιατών και το «ευχαριστώ» στον Κασιδιάρη". www.naftemporiki.gr (in Greek). 25 June 2023. Retrieved 26 June 2023.
- ^ Strickland, Patrick (8 July 2025). "Concern in Greece as Infamous Neo-Nazis Leave Prison". Inkstick. Retrieved 11 November 2025.
- ^ ""Εκτός ευρωεκλογών οι Σπαρτιάτες με απόφαση του Αρείου Πάγου" efsyn.gr (in Greek) 24 April 2024".
- ^ "Ευρωεκλογές - «Πατριώτες»: Ο υποψήφιος που στήριξε ο Κασιδιάρης πήρε διπλάσιους σταυρούς από τον Πρόδρομο Εμφιετζόγλου". ProtoThema (in Greek). 10 June 2024. Retrieved 11 November 2025.
- ^ Μαλαίνου, Σταυρούλα (14 May 2025). "Σπαρτιάτες: Αθώοι οι 11 βουλευτές κι ο Κασιδιάρης για την υπόθεση εξαπάτησης εκλογέων - «Δεν μπορεί να πει κανείς ότι οι ψηφοφόροι δεν ήξεραν τι έκαναν»". NewsIT (in Greek). Retrieved 11 November 2025.
- ^ Greek New Dawn's Ilias Kasidiaris sues women over TV row, BBC News, 11 June 2012
- ^ FreeMyBody77 (7 June 2012). "ΚΑΣΙΔΙΑΡΗΣ -ΚΑΝΕΛΛΗ ΖΩΝΤΑΝΑ 7/6/2012 ΦΑΠΕΣ ΣΤΟΝ ΑΝΤ1.mp4". Retrieved 25 March 2018 – via YouTube.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Silverwood, Chris Heath, Owen (12 December 2012). "Ilias Kasidiaris Greek TV Scandal". Retrieved 25 March 2018.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Kasidiaris on trial for assaulting KKE MP Liana Kanelli, "The Golden Dawn MP is on trial for his violent outburst on live TV in June 2012", www.tovima.gr, Friday, 6 March 2015.
- ^ Savaricas, Nathalie (9 June 2012). "Anti-fascist fury in Athens after far-right MP hit rival". The Independent. London.
- ^ "Kasidiaris to face trial for TV beating". Enetenglish.gr. 13 March 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- ^ "Αναβλήθηκε για τη Δευτέρα η δίκη του Ηλία Κασιδιάρη". Retrieved 17 June 2023.
- ^ Howden, Daniel (8 May 2012). "Nikos Michaloliakos: The far-right firebrand who holds Europe's future in his hands". The Independent. London.
- ^ "Πρώτο ΘΕΜΑ online : Αθωώθηκε ο Κασιδιάρης και προκαλεί – Πολιτική". Protothema.gr. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- ^ "Greece: Golden Dawn's Ilias Kasidiaris acquitted in court". Digitaljournal.com. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- ^ "Ηλίας Κασιδιάρης1". YouTube. Retrieved 11 November 2025.
External links
- Terms of office of Ilias Kasidiaris at the Hellenic Parliament (in English)