Medway Park Sports Centre

Medway Park Sports Centre
Medway Park
Medway Park Sports Centre
Map
Interactive map of Medway Park Sports Centre
Former namesBlack Lion Leisure Centre (1978-2010)
AddressMill Road, Gillingham, Kent, ME7 1HF
LocationMill Road, Gillingham, Kent, England
Coordinates51°23′24.5″N 0°32′29.1″E / 51.390139°N 0.541417°E / 51.390139; 0.541417
Public transit Gillingham Railway Station
OwnerMedway Council
OperatorMedway Council
TypeSports and leisure complex
EventMulti-purpose sports venue
SurfaceVarious (indoor flooring, athletics track, swimming pool)
Construction
Broke ground1977
Opened1978
Renovated2010
Construction cost£11 million (2010 renovation)
Website
www.medway.gov.uk/medwaypark

Medway Park Sports Centre, formerly known as the Black Lion Leisure Centre, is a prominent sports facility located in Gillingham, Kent, England. Opened on 14 December 1973 by Sir Roger Bannister, the first man to run a sub-four-minute mile, the centre has undergone significant transformations over the decades. As part of the Medway 2012 programme, aimed at leveraging the London Olympics for local development, the facility was extensively upgraded and renamed Medway Park Sports Centre in 2011. Medway Park offers a wide range of sports, fitness, and recreational activities while hosting national and international sporting events.

History

Trenches near the War Department land at the Black Lion and Mill Road, used by the Royal Engineers for practising "Saps"

Black Lion Field

Initial proposals for a major new sports facility in Gillingham date to 1955, when Gillingham Borough Council and neighbouring boroughs first mooted a combined sports centre for the town’s growing population. In 1963 the authorities identified the disused “Black Lion Field” (adjacent to the Chatham Lines fortifications) as the preferred site for the project. The field was a former military recreation area known as the Black Lion Field[1] and was used for local military recreation by the Royal Engineers. However, funding and planning took many years to finalize, and construction did not begin until the early 1970s.[2]

Black Lion Leisure Centre

The Black Lion Leisure Centre officially opened on 14 December 1973 by Sir Roger Bannister,[3] who is best known for being the first person to run a sub-four-minute mile.[4] The centre was designed to meet the growing demand for recreational facilities in the area and initially featured a swimming pool,[5] gymnasium,[6] and sports hall.[7] The first lengths of the pool were swum by three local swimmers: eight-year-old Paul Hardy, 18-year-old Janet Bowles, and 78-year-old Bert Bishop, a member of Gillingham Swimming Club.[8] The opening weekend saw 1,705 swimmers visit the new facility, and thousands more would use the pool in the years to follow.[9]

Black Lion Field aerial view
Aerial view of Black Lion Field in Gillingham, Kent, from the 1960s

The development of the centre dates back to 1955,[10] when it was first proposed by the three councils, including Gillingham Borough Council, that preceded Medway Council.[11][12] In 1963, the possibility of using Black Lion Field for the project was raised,[13] but it took another decade before the idea became reality.[14] In 1979, the centre expanded[15] with the addition of a sports hall,[16] squash courts,[17] a snooker room,[18] and a gym,[19] officially opened by The Duke of Kent[20]

During the 1980s, the centre hosted high-profile events, including the Norwich Union Grand Prix table tennis championship, the Butterfly Grand Prix,[21] the English Closed Table Tennis Championships, and performances by the Royal Shakespeare Company, including Richard III. This period also saw visits from notable athletes such as snooker's Steve Davis, badminton's Gillian Gilks and Mike Tredgett, and table tennis champion Jill Hammersley.[9]

The 1990s saw further development with improvements to gym facilities and the addition of popular events like archery. By 1993/1994, the centre had attracted 487,598 visits. It also worked in partnership with the Sports Development Team to deliver the Sportex Festival, with Sportex 95 being the most successful, drawing a visit from England international footballer Trevor Brooking.[9]

In 2007, Medway Council announced a major redevelopment programme that included the construction of an Olympic-standard athletics track,[22] larger sports halls, a judo centre, and new gym facilities.[23] The expansion was completed in 2010,[24] and in 2011, the facility was officially renamed Medway Park Sports Centre.[25] It was opened by HRH Princess Anne, who also unveiled a commemorative plaque at the venue.[26] Medway Park became a training site for 13 Olympic[27] and 8 Paralympic sports in the lead-up to the 2012 London Olympics.[28] It has since hosted international competitions such as the Modern Pentathlon World Cup,[29] European Modern Pentathlon Championships,[30][31][28] and the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup.[32][33][34]

Following the COVID-19 pandemic, Medway Park played a vital role in the local community, first becoming an emergency shopping hub and later serving as the largest local COVID Test Centre.[35] Since the lifting of COVID restrictions, the centre has hosted the International Dance Championship[36] and continues to host world-class events like the National Army Sapper Games, the David Ward Hunt Cup International Trampoline Championship,[37] and the World Indoor Archery Championships.[38][39][40][9]


War Memorial

Adjacent to the main entrance of Medway Park stands the Gillingham War Memorial, a Grade II listed monument commemorating the residents of the former Borough of Gillingham who died in the First and Second World Wars, as well as the Korean War. Originally unveiled on 20 July 1924 at the Mill Road junction, it was relocated to its present site in the early 1970s to improve safety and accessibility. In 2012, as part of the wider redevelopment of Medway Park,[41] the memorial's surroundings were enhanced with new paving, seating, and landscaping.[42]

Black Lion Skatepark

Black Lion Skatepark
Gillingham Skatepark
Map
Interactive map of Black Lion Skatepark
LocationGillingham, Kent, England
OwnerAlfred Faccenda
OperatorAlfred Faccenda
Construction
Opened1978
Renovated1985
Closed2 December 1987
Years active1978-1987
ArchitectAdrian Rolt (G-Force)
BuilderSkate Park Construction Ltd
Main contractorsSkate Park Construction Ltd

The Black Lion Skatepark was a concrete skatepark on the site of the Black Lion Field. Built in 1978 during the late-1970s boom of skateboarding and BMX, it was active until its closure in 1987. It was funded by local businessman Alfred Faccenda.[43]

History

Black Lion Skatepark opened in August 1978.[44] The skatepark was designed by Adrian Rolt’s G-Force team and built by Skate Park Construction Ltd).[45] The summer of 1977 saw the first UK skatepark (Skate City, London) and by 1978 dozens of concrete parks were built across Britain. Black Lion was among the last of the early wave (earlier examples included Brighton’s Barn, Romford’s Rom, Harrow’s Solid Surf). The peak popularity is illustrated by the fact that in 1977 “skateboards [were] the most popular Christmas present in Britain”​.

However, the craze soon faltered. Skateboarding “went underground” by 1979,[46] and many parks closed. Just as skateboarding waned, the BMX bicycle movement surged[47] in the early 1980s.[47]

By mid-1980s the Black Lion benefited from a substantial upgrade. In 1985, the Gillingham council (by then Medway District Council) commissioned concrete resurfacing to unify the park’s bowls.[48] The separate modules were joined with concrete ramps between them, smoothing transitions. This made the multi-bowl layout flow as a single course. The renovation coincided with renewed staffing: marshals were rehired (though insurance costs were noted as a concern).[49] Riders remember this period as a “good time” for the park, with busy sessions under better conditions.

Closure

Despite an approved plan in 1987 to build a new expanded skatepark and shop on the site, the Black Lion suddenly closed in late 1987. According to eyewitness accounts, on 2 December 1987 lorries arrived and filled the park with rubble, obliterating the concrete ramps.[50] This action - carried out by the local council – effectively ended the skatepark. Remarkably, no official record of this decision appears in the council minutes.[51] Local researcher Rikard Österlund notes: “I spent a couple of days looking through the minutes…there’s nothing about [it] being permanently closed or backfilled”​[52]

Reasons and controversy

No public justification was given at the time, leading to controversy. In 1987 the council reportedly cited “health and safety concerns” as a reason to close the park,[53] but this is disputed. Anecdotal accounts suggest personal politics played a role: a local councillor who lived near the park allegedly objected to the noise and youth gatherings, which “sealed the fate” of the park.[54] In any case, the closure was abrupt and unexplained in official channels. It left many in the community feeling that a valued amenity was lost without democratic discussion.

Legacy and commemoration

In recent years the Black Lion has gained renewed interest as a piece of heritage:

  • Oral histories & research: Photographer Rikard Österlund (a Medway resident) spearheaded a project to document the park’s history. His work – funded by a Heritage Place grant – involved interviewing former riders and collecting archival photos.[55] Österlund organized exhibitions of vintage photos (first at Intra Arts, Rochester in 2021) and a larger event in April 2025 at MidKent College (GlassBox Theatre) to celebrate the park’s legacy.[56][57]
  • Petitions & campaigns: In 2016 a petition on change.org to “dig up and repair” the Black Lion attracted 968 supporters (nearly 1,000), showing strong public nostalgia. Supporters recalled “spending [their] teenage years skating the park every day,” and credited it with keeping youth “out of trouble”.[58] (An earlier 2015 e-petition to Medway Council failed to gather any signatures, indicating limited official traction.) The 2016 campaign did not lead to excavation but raised awareness.
  • Social media & community groups: Facebook and Instagram communities (e.g. “Gillingham Skatepark Project”) and local bloggers have highlighted Black Lion’s history. Images circulate online of the park’s neon-curved bowls and the riders who loved it. The story of Black Lion is often cited as cautionary emblem – its loss is still lamented by Medway skateboarders.
  • Exhibitions: Photos from the Read & Destroy Archive (by Ian Dobbie) and others have been shown to new audiences. A recent exhibition at Analogue Music in Rochester (Spring 2025) presented period BMX bikes and skateboards from the era, further marking the skatepark’s cultural impact.[59]

These modern efforts – talks, petitions, art shows – frame Black Lion as local heritage. Österlund emphasizes that for skaters it was a “safe haven” and “second home”​.[60] University of London urban historian Iain Borden has even noted that 1970s British skateparks like Black Lion are an important strand of youth culture history.

Transport

Medway Park Sports Centre is accessible by various modes of transport, with good connections to the surrounding areas.

Public Transport

  • Bus: Medway Park is served by the 182 and 101 bus routes, which stop at the Medway Park War Memorial (Stop E) and Stop F.[61] These buses run in both directions, with routes that start from Maidstone, pass through Chatham, Brompton, Gillingham, continue to Twydall, and then return to the starting points. This allows for convenient access to the centre from across the Medway area.
  • Train: The nearest train station is Gillingham railway station, located approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) from Medway Park. Gillingham station is served by trains on the Chatham Main Line, offering connections to London, Rochester, Chatham, and other locations in Kent. From the station, visitors can reach Medway Park by bus or on foot.

Car

Entrance to the car park by the Gillingham War Memorial
  • Parking: Medway Park has a pay and display car park for general use. An overflow car park is also available to accommodate additional vehicles when necessary.[62] Additionally, visitors can access free parking by entering their number plate details on an onscreen boarding tablet inside the centre. This allows customers to park for free during their visit, a service that is commonly used by patrons. The car park includes 10 spaces for disabled parking.[63] Previously, the car park was known as the "Black Lion Car Park" in a 1967 London Gazette issue.[64]

Cycling

  • Cycling Access: Medway Park is accessible by bicycle, with bike racks provided for secure parking. There are cycling routes in the surrounding area, facilitating access to the venue by bike.

Walking

  • Pedestrian Access: Medway Park is within walking distance of several residential and commercial areas in Gillingham. The centre is connected by local pedestrian routes, making it easily accessible on foot from locations such as Gillingham town centre and Gillingham railway station.

Wheelchair rugby league

In March 2012, the Medway Dragons launched their wheelchair rugby league team at Medway Park.[65] Later that month, the venue hosted a 12-hour-long match between Medway Dragons and the London Broncos foundation setting a world record for the longest wheelchair rugby league match.[66]

Medway Park was first used for international competition in August 2012 when it hosted the inaugural Fassolette-Kielty Trophy match between England and France.[67][68] The following year it was the host venue for the World Cup, held as part of the 2013 Festival of World Cups.[69] In 2014, it was the venue for the Four Nations tournament,[70] and in 2015 it hosted the Fassolette-Kielty Trophy and the European Championship.[71][72] In November 2021, Medway Park was the venue for a two-test series between England and France.[73][74]

See also

References

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  2. ^ "Celebrating 50 years of Medway Park". Medway Council. p. 1. Then known as the Black Lion, the story of the sports centre goes back to 1955, when it was first mooted as an idea by the three councils that preceded Medway Council, but it wasn't until 1963 the possibility of using the Black Lion field was raised - and it was another decade before the idea became reality.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. ^ "Bomb scares and missing Olympic torches: Medway Park in Gillingham celebrates 50 years". 2025-03-18. Archived from the original on 18 March 2025. Retrieved 2025-03-18.
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  43. ^ Keevil, Steven. "The glory days of the Black Lion Skatepark". www.localauthority.news. Retrieved 2025-04-27. It was paid for by a private individual called Alfred Faccenda.
  44. ^ Patrick Quinn (Institute of Archaeology, University College London (2022-12-27). Solid Surf: An Assessment of the Heritage Value of late 1970s–early 1980s Concrete and Asphalt Skateboard Parks, and Strategies for their Protection and Conservation. The park opened as a private venture in August 1978
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  49. ^ Keevil, Steven. "The glory days of the Black Lion Skatepark". www.localauthority.news. Retrieved 2025-04-27.
  50. ^ Quinn & Borden. Solid Surf: Heritage Value, Protection, and Conservation Strategies for Late 1970s-Early 1980s Concrete Skateboard Parks. FIGURE 6. Black Lion Skatepark, Gillingham, Kent, UK. A. Black Lion half pipe and pool in 1979. January 1979. Photographer: unknown. B. Half pipe being infilled in 1988.
  51. ^ Keevil, Steven. "The glory days of the Black Lion Skatepark". www.localauthority.news. Retrieved 2025-04-27.
  52. ^ Keevil, Steven. "The glory days of the Black Lion Skatepark". www.localauthority.news. Retrieved 2025-04-27.
  53. ^ Jennings, Ed. "More annoying than dangerous". www.localauthority.news. Retrieved 2025-04-27.
  54. ^ Patrick Quinn (Institute of Archaeology, University College London (2022-12-27). Solid Surf: An Assessment of the Heritage Value of late 1970s–early 1980s Concrete and Asphalt Skateboard Parks, and Strategies for their Protection and Conservation. but as an open public facility it seems that noise and nuisance complaints became too frequent, as the council filled in the bowls in 1988
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