Dario tigris

Dario tigris
Two male D. tigris sparring
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Anabantiformes
Family: Badidae
Genus: Dario
Species:
D. tigris
Binomial name
Dario tigris

Dario tigris is a small and attractive species of ray-finned fish in the family Badidae. A relative of the better-known scarlet badis (D. dario), it is found in shallow, slow-moving waters of northern Myanmar. It was originally believed to be a colour form of D. hysginon,[1] but in 2022 it gained species status.[2] It may be found in the aquarium trade.

Distribution

D. tigris is probably endemic to northern Myanmar and possibly to the state of Kachin, close to the city of Myitkyina. A pair of males from separate localities were included in the type series of D. hysginon with details given as "stream about 1.5 km on road Myitzon-Myitkyina" and "ditch marginal to fish ponds about 40 km north of Myitkyina, on road to Myitzon".[1]

Habitat

No details are available regarding its habitat, but the possibly sympatric D. hysginon shows a marked preference for small, often murky pools with dense growths of aquatic plants or submerged grasses.[3]

Diet

Dario species are micropredators feeding on small aquatic crustaceans, worms, insect larvae and other zooplankton. In the aquarium hobby, it is advised to feed them a varied diet of Artemia nauplii, Daphnia, grindal, microworms, and banana worm.[3]

Breeding

D. tigris is a substrate spawner forming temporary pair bonds.[3]

Female Dario tigris.

References

  1. ^ a b Kullander, S. O.; Britz, R. (2002). "Revision of the family Badidae (Teleostei: Perciformes), with description of a new genus and ten new species". Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters. 13 (4): 295–372.
  2. ^ Britz, Ralf; Kullander, Sven; Rüber, Lukas (16 May 2022). "Dario tigris and Dario melanogrammus, two new species of miniature chameleon fishes from northern Myanmar (Teleostei: Badidae)". Zootaxa. 5138 (1): 1–16. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5138.1.
  3. ^ a b c "Dario sp. 'Myanmar' – Black Tiger Dario — Seriously Fish".