Mikhail Petrovich Vorobyov (December 29, 1896 – June 12, 1957)[1] was a Soviet Marshal of the engineer troops from the start of World War II (1941–1945) – inspector-general of engineer troops, then chief of engineer troops of the Western Front, and later commander of the 1st Field Engineer Army (1944[2]).
Early life
Mikhail Petrovich Vorobyov was born December 29, 1896, in Khasavyurt, Terek Oblast. He came from the family of a prominent railway engineer.[3]
Military service
In 1916, Vorobyov was drafted into the Russian Imperial Army.[4]
He joined the Red Army in 1918.[4]
In the Battle of Moscow, he was one of the leaders in building defenses on the approaches to Moscow and engineer support of the West Front offensive.[5]
In April 1942, he became commander of engineer troops of the Red Army.[1] He headed the building of defenses near Stalingrad,[5] coordinated actions of the engineer troops of the Leningrad and Volkhov fronts in lifting the Leningrad blockade;[citation needed] did a great amount of work in preparing defenses in the Battle of the Kursk Bulge[5] and made a tangible contribution to engineering support in crossing major water obstacles, especially the Dnieper. He left his position in 1952.[citation needed]
References
- ^ a b c Сборник (2020, p. 130)
- ^ Указ Президиума Верховного Совета СССР «О присвоении генерал-полковнику инженерных войск связи Воробьёву М. П. военного звания маршала инженерных войск» от 21 февраля 1944 года // Ведомости Верховного Совета Союза Советских Социалистических Республик : газета. — 1944. — 29 февраля (№ 12 (272)). — С. 1
- ^ Соловьев (2019, p. 22)
- ^ a b Залесский (2020, p. 1948)
- ^ a b c Залесский (2020, p. 1949)
Bibliography
- Сборник (4 April 2020). Сталинградская битва. Июль 1942 – февраль 1943 [Battle of Stalingrad. July 1942 - February 1943] (in Russian). ЛитРес. ISBN 9785042445477.
- Соловьев, Денис (17 December 2019). Комбриги РККА 1935-1940. (in Russian). Vol. 6. SelfPub. ISBN 9785042218422.
- Залесский, Константин (11 March 2020). Великая Отечественная война. Большая биографическая энциклопедия [The Great Patriotic War. Big biographical encyclopedia] (in Russian). АСТ. ISBN 9785457276970.
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