Yurchenko is a Ukrainian patronymic surname that comes from the name Yuriy (George). It may refer to:

• David Yurchenko (born 1986), Russian-Armenian footballer
• Denys Yurchenko (born 1978), Ukrainian pole vaulter
• Ihor Yurchenko (born 1960), Soviet and Ukrainian footballer
• Henrietta Yurchenko (1916–2007), American ethnomusicologist, folklorist, radio producer, and radio host
• Kateryna Yurchenko (born 1976), Ukrainian sprint canoer
• Mikhail Yurchenko (born 1970), Kazakhstani boxer
• Mykola Yurchenko (born 1966), Ukrainian footballer
• Natalia Yurchenko (born 1965), Soviet artistic gymnast
  • Yurchenko (vault), a vault routine in artistic gymnastics
  • Yurchenko loop, a balance beam skill in artistic gymnastics
• Tatyana Yurchenko (born 1993), Kazakhstani middle-distance runner
• Vasyl Yurchenko (born 1950), Soviet sprint canoer
• Vitaly Yurchenko (born 1936), KGB officer
• Vladimir Yurchenko (born 1989), Belarusian footballer
• Vladlen Yurchenko, (born 1994), Ukrainian footballer

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