Adam Thomson may refer to:

• Adam Thomson (Australian footballer) (born 1986), former Australian rules footballer
• Adam Thomson (rugby union) (born 1982), New Zealand rugby union footballer

• Sir Adam Thomson (1926–2000), British businessman, founder of Caledonian Airways
• Sir Adam Thomson (diplomat) (born 1955), British diplomat, former Permanent Representative to NATO
• Adam Bruce Thomson (1885–1976), Scottish artist
• Adam S. T. Thomson (1908–2000), Scottish engineer and university administrator

• Adam Thompson (disambiguation)