Firuz Mirza
| Firuz Mirza | |
|---|---|
| Farmanfarma | |
 Photograph of Firuz Mirza | |
| Born | 1817 |
| Died | 4 April 1886 (aged 68–69) |
| Spouse | Homa Khanom |
| Issue | Abdol-Hossein Farman Farma Najm al-Saltaneh Sarvar al-Saltaneh |
| Dynasty | Qajar |
| Father | Abbas Mirza |
| Religion | Twelver Shia Islam |
Firuz Mirza Nosrat ad-Dowleh Farmanfarma (Persian: فیروز میرزا نصرت الدوله فرمانفرما; 1817 – 4 April 1886) was a Qajar prince, military commander and administrator in 19th-century Iran. He was the sixteenth son of Abbas Mirza.[1]
During the rule of his brother Mohammad Shah Qajar (r. 1834–1848), Firuz Mirza had a prosperous political and military career. This continued under his nephew Naser al-Din Shah Qajar (r. 1848–1896), who appointed him to multiple governorships and other leading positions. He was also a scholar and an expert with the kamancheh, a bowed string instrument.[1]
The current Firuz and Farmanfarmaian families are descended from the offspring of Firuz Mirza and his wife Homa Khanom, the granddaughter of Fath-Ali Shah Qajar (r. 1797–1834).[1] One of them were their son Abdol-Hossein Farman Farma.[2] Firuz Mirza's daughter Najm al-Saltaneh was the mother of Iranian politician Mohammad Mosaddegh. His other daughter, Sarvar al-Saltaneh, was a consort of Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar.
References
Sources
- Mahdavi, Shireen (1999). "Farmānfarmā, Fīrūz Mīrzā". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica (Online ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica Foundation. doi:10.1163/2330-4804_EIRO_COM_9589.
- Mir, Cyrus (1999). "Farmānfarmā, ʿAbd-al-Ḥosayn Mīrzā". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica (Online ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica Foundation.