Flag of Kabardino-Balkaria

Kabardino-Balkaria
Proportion2:3
Adopted21 July 1994
DesignA tricolor of light blue, white, and green with a Mount Elbrus charge in the center.
Flag of the Kabardino-Balkarian SSR, then Kabardino-Balkaria (1991–1994)
Proportion1:2
Adopted31 January 1991
DesignVariant of the flag of the Russian SFSR with "Kabardino-Balkarian SSR" written in the Russian, Kabardian, and Balkar languages below the hammer and sickle.

The flag of Kabardino-Balkaria in the Russian Federation[a] is a horizontal tricolour, charged with a white silhouette of Mount Elbrus, the highest mountain in Europe, in the center. The colors are arranged in the order of light blue, white, and green, with the charge of Mount Elbrus following the same order.

The flag was adopted on July 21, 1994; its proportions are 2:3.

Description

The flag of Kabardino-Balkaria within Russia is a panel of three equal horizontal stripes. The top stripe is light blue, the middle stripe is white, and the bottom stripe is green. In the center of the white stripe is a circle crossed by a light-blue and green field. On a light-blue field is a stylized image of Mount Elbrus in white. The ratio of the flag's width to its length is 2:3.

The light-blue color on the flag symbolizes the boundless and clear sky of the Kabardino-Balkarian land, as well as its rivers and waters. Also, the blue color is also revered among the Turkic peoples, and the Balkars, considered one of the two titular peoples of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, are an Alanian and Turkic-speaking people. White is a symbol of peace and purity, as well as Islam, which is the traditional religion in the republic. The green color is also revered in Islam, being also the personification of fertility and beauty, the beautiful nature of Kabardino-Balkaria, and also revered by the Kabardians (Adyghe people) – one of the two titular peoples of this republic.

Color scheme


Colors scheme
Blue White Green
CMYK 82-40-0-0 0-0-0-0 100-0-59-42
HEX #2F9AFF #FFFFFF #00933D
RGB 46-153-255 255-255-255 0-147-61

Historical flags

Flag Years of use Ratio Government Notes
1922–1937 1:2 Kabardino-Balkarian Autonomous Oblast (1922–1936)
Kabardino-Balkarian ASSR (1936–1937)
1937–1978 1:2 Kabardino-Balkarian ASSR
1938–1945 1:2 Kabardino-Balkarian ASSR
1945–1954 1:2 Kabardin ASSR
1954–1957 1:2 Kabardin ASSR
1957–1978 1:2 Kabardino-Balkarian ASSR
1978–1991 1:2 Kabardino-Balkarian ASSR
1991–1994[1] 1:2 Kabardino-Balkarian SSR (1991–1992)
Kabardino-Balkaria (1992–1994)
1994–Present 2:3 Kabardino-Balkaria

Other

Flag Years of use Description Notes
1993–Present Ethnic flag of the Balkar people

Notes

  1. ^ Russian: Государственный Флаг Кабардино-Балкарской Республики; Karachay-Balkar: Къабарты-Малкъар Республиканы Къырал Байрагъы; Kabardian: Къэбэрдей-Балъкъэр Рэспубликэм и Къэрал Нып

References

See also