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The Red Line or Line 5 is one of the planned lines of Chennai Metro. It is part of the second phase of the project and the under construction line stretches from Madhavaram Milk Colony to Sholinganallur. The 44.6 km (27.7 mi) long line will consist of 45 stations, out of which six will be underground and 39 will be at grade or elevated. A branch line of corridor five, known as Line 5B, from Koyambedu to Pattabiram has been proposed with its Detailed Project Report submitted to Government of Tamilnadu on February 2025, currently awaiting approval. The 21.76 km (13.52 mi) branch line will consist of 19 elevated stations.[1]

Planning and construction

Phase II

The construction of the first phase of Chennai Metro started in June 2009.[2] Commercial operations started on the green line in June 2015.[3][4][5] On 10 February 2019, the extension of blue line was opened, completing the first phase of the metro.[6]

In July 2016, Government of Tamil Nadu announced that the second phase would have three lines totaling 104 km (65 mi) in length with 104 stations.[7][8] Two corridors would extend from Madhavaram connecting with Siruseri and Sholinganallur respectively (lines 3 and 5) with the third corridor connecting Koyambedu with Lighthouse (line 4). The fifth line connecting Madhavaram Milk Colony and Sholinganallur will extend to 47 km (29 mi) of which 41.2 km (25.6 mi) would be elevated and 5.8 km (3.6 mi) underground. It will consist of 48 stations including six undergrounds stations.[9][10] The stations for the second phase were designed to be smaller than the existing stations operational in the first phase.[11]

On 20 November 2020, foundation stone for the second phase was laid and construction commenced.[12] In November 2022, Alstom was awarded the contract to supply metro coaches for the phase II expansion.[13] In May 2023, CMRL announced a revised plan for the second phase revising the station count on the fifth line to 45.[14] As per the final plan, the fourth line will extend for 45.4 km (28.2 mi).[15]

Chennai Metro - Phase II[16]
Line Name Terminals Length (km) Stations Status
Red Line Madhavaram Milk Colony Sholinganallur 44.6 45 Under construction

The second phase is estimated to cost 63,246 crore (US$7.2 billion) of which initially 4,710 crore (US$540 million) was loaned by JICA.[9][17][18] On 14 February 2021, Prime Minister of India announced that the government has set aside 63,000 crore (US$7.2 billion) for the construction of phase II and further extension.[19] The line is expected to be completed by 2028.[20]

Phase II extension

In 2022, the state government proposed a branch extension for the fifth line from Koyambedu to Avadi, covering an approximate 16.1 km (10.0 mi).[21] In early 2024, feasibility report was submitted by CMRL for the proposed expansion of the line, green lighting the same.[22] It was later decided to extend the line till Pattabiram. Detailed Project Report is prepared and submitted to Government of Tamil Nadu on February 2025, and the project is currently awaiting approval.[1] A depot near Pattabiram stretch of Outer Ring Road is also planned.

Chennai Metro - Phase II Extension - Line 5B[22][1]
Line Terminals Length Stations Status
Red Line Koyambedu Pattabiram 21.76 km (13.52 mi) 19 DPR submitted

Stations

Red Line
S.No Station Name[16] Expected Opening[23] Connections Layout
English Tamil
1 Madhavaram Milk Colony மாதவரம் பால் பண்ணை December 2026  Purple Line  (Under Construction) Underground
2 Madhavaram Depot மாதவரம் பணிமனை December 2026 At-grade
3 Assisi Nagar அசிசி நகர் December 2026 Elevated
4 Manjambakkam மஞ்சம்பாக்கம் December 2026 Elevated
5 Velmurugan Nagar வேல்முருகன் நகர் December 2026 Elevated
6 Madhavaram Bus Terminus மாதவரம் பேருந்து நிலையம் December 2026 Madhavaram Mofussil Bus Terminus Elevated
7 Shastri Nagar, Chennai சாஸ்திரி நகர் December 2026 Elevated
8 Retteri Junction ரெட்டேரி சந்திப்பு December 2026 Elevated
9 Kolathur Junction கொளத்தூர் சந்திப்பு 2028 Underground
10 Srinivasa Nagar சீனிவாச நகர் 2028 Underground
11 Villivakkam வில்லிவாக்கம் 2028 Mainline rail interchange West Line, Chennai Suburban (Villivakkam) Underground
12 Villivakkam Bus Terminus வில்லிவாக்கம் பேருந்து நிலையம் 2028 Underground
13 Villivakkam MTH Road வில்லிவாக்கம் எம்.டி.எச் சாலை 2028 Underground
14 Anna Nagar West அண்ணா நகர் மேற்கு 2028 Elevated
15 Thirumangalam திருமங்கலம் 2028  Green Line  Elevated
16 Anna Nagar KV அண்ணா நகர் கே.வி 2028 Elevated
17 Koyambedu கோயம்பேடு 2028  Green Line  Elevated
18 Koyambedu Market கோயம்பேடு அங்காடி 2028 Elevated
19 Natesan Nagar நடேசன் நகர் 2028 Elevated
20 Virugambakkam விருகம்பாக்கம் 2028 Elevated
21 Alwarthirunagar ஆழ்வார்திருநகர் 2028  Orange Line  (Under Construction) Elevated
22 Valasaravakkam வளசரவாக்கம் 2028  Orange Line  (Under Construction) Elevated
23 Karambakkam காரம்பாக்கம் 2028  Orange Line  (Under Construction) Elevated
24 Alapakkam Junction ஆலப்பாக்கம் சந்திப்பு 2028  Orange Line  (Under Construction) Elevated
25 Mugalivakkam முகலிவாக்கம் 2028 Elevated
26 Ramapuram ராமாபுரம் 2028 Elevated
27 Manapakkam மணப்பாக்கம் 2028 Elevated
28 Chennai Trade Centre சென்னை வர்த்தக மையம் 2028 Elevated
29 Butt Road பட் சாலை 2028 Elevated
30 Alandur ஆலந்தூர் 2028  Blue Line 
 Green Line 
Elevated
31 St. Thomas Mount பரங்கிமலை 2028  Green Line 
Mainline rail interchange South Line, Chennai Suburban (St. Thomas Mount)
Mainline rail interchange Chennai MRTS[§] (St. Thomas Mount)
Elevated
32 Adambakkam ஆதம்பாக்கம் 2028 Mainline rail interchange Chennai MRTS[§] (Adambakkam) Elevated
33 Vanuvampet வானுவம்பேட்டை 2028 Elevated
34 Ullagaram உள்ளகரம் 2028 Elevated
35 Madipakkam மடிப்பாக்கம் 2028 Elevated
36 Kilkattalai கீழ்க்கட்டளை 2028 Elevated
37 Echangadu ஈச்சங்காடு 2028 Elevated
38 Kovilambakkam கோவிலம்பாக்கம் 2028 Elevated
39 Vellakkal வெள்ளக்கல் 2028 Elevated
40 Medavakkam I மேடவாக்கம் I 2028 Elevated
41 Medavakkam II மேடவாக்கம் II 2028 Elevated
42 Perumbakkam பெரும்பாக்கம் 2028 Elevated
43 Classical Tamil Institute செம்மொழித் தமிழாய்வு நிறுவனம் 2028 Elevated
44 Elcot எல்காட் 2028 Elevated
45 Sholinganallur சோழிங்கநல்லூர் 2028  Purple Line  (Under Construction) Elevated

§ under construction

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Chennai Metro Rail submits DPR for 21.76 km extension from Koyambedu to Pattabiram". The New Indian Express. 22 February 2025. Retrieved 22 February 2025.
  2. ^ "Work commences on Chennai Metro". Projects Today. 11 June 2009. Archived from the original on 25 August 2017. Retrieved 16 August 2010.
  3. ^ "Chennai Metro one stop short of dream run". Deccan Chronicle. 31 August 2014. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  4. ^ "Conditional clearance for Metro Rail". The Hindu. 28 April 2015. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
  5. ^ Chennai Metro Newsletter - August 2015 (PDF) (Report). Chennai Metro. 29 June 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  6. ^ Simhan, TE Raja (10 February 2019). "PM Modi inaugurates Chennai Metro Rail's final leg". The Hindu Businessline. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
  7. ^ Sekar, Sunitha (2 August 2016). "1800 km, 180 stations: Unveiling Phase II of Metro". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 26 December 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  8. ^ Sekar, Sunitha. "Detailed project report for Phase II of Metro Rail ready". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 27 December 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  9. ^ a b "Project status of Chennai Metro". Chennai Metro Rail Limited. Archived from the original on 26 September 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2010.
  10. ^ "Metro's second phase to go up to Poonamallee". The Hindu. 20 July 2017. Archived from the original on 26 February 2020. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  11. ^ U, Tejonmayam (28 December 2016). "Chennai: Metro rail to trim stations under phase 2". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 8 February 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  12. ^ "Amit Shah to lay foundation for Chennai Metro's phase II project". The Hindu. 17 November 2020. Archived from the original on 28 April 2024. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  13. ^ "Alstom wins €98 million contract to design and manufacture 78 metro coaches for Chennai Metro Phase-II" (Press release). Alstom. 11 November 2022. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  14. ^ "Chennai metro scraps nine stations in phase 2". The Times of India. 14 May 2023. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  15. ^ "Phase II– S98 (Anaimalai) TBM Breakthrough at Venugopal Nagar Shaft" (PDF) (Press release). Chennai Metro Rail Limited. 7 June 2023. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  16. ^ a b Chennai Metro rail phase II (PDF) (Report). Chennai Metro Rail Limited. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  17. ^ "Phase-II Chennai metro project to cost Rs 36,000 cr". Business Standard. 2 March 2014. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  18. ^ "JICA extends ODA Loan of INR 4710 Cr for Chennai Metro Rail Project Phase 2 (II)". JICA. 21 June 2022. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  19. ^ Dipak K, Dash. "Ground work for Chennai metro rail phase-2 hit". Times of India. Archived from the original on 18 February 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
  20. ^ "Metro Rail second phase likely to be completed in six years". The New Indian Express. 26 April 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
  21. ^ "Detailed feasibility report for Chennai Metro Rail's Phase 2 extension to be ready in three months". The Hindu. 26 March 2023. Archived from the original on 28 April 2024. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  22. ^ a b "CMRL submits Detailed Feasibility Reports for Phase II project extension". The Financial Express. 22 September 2023. Archived from the original on 29 April 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  23. ^ Sekar, Sunitha (20 January 2024). "Work on elevated stretches of corridor 5 of Metro Rail phase II project gains momentum". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 22 March 2025.

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