The Jewish State could refer to:

• The English translation of the title of Der Judenstaat – 1896 pamphlet by Theodor Herzl
• Israel

• Jewish national movements (disambiguation)
• Christian state – State which endorses Christianity as the state religion
• Islamic state – Government based on Islamic law
• Islamic State – Salafi jihadist militant organisation
• Legitimacy of the State of Israel – Question of whether Israeli political authority is legitimate or not
• Zionism – Ethnocultural movement supporting a Jewish state in Palestine