Railwayman or The Railway Man may refer to:

• Railwayman, a person who works in rail transport
• The Railway Man (book), an autobiography by Eric Lomax, published in 1995
• The Railway Man (film), a film adaptation of the book, starring Colin Firth and Nicole Kidman
• The Railwayman (periodical), publication by the Department of Railways New South Wales, Australia
• The Railway Men, a 2023 Netflix series

• The Railwaymen (disambiguation), nickname of two English football clubs
• The Railway Station Man, a 1992 film