Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street station
Rockaway Park–Beach 116 Street | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Platform view looking east | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Station statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Address | Beach 116th Street between Rockaway Beach Boulevard & Newport Avenue Queens, New York | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Borough | Queens | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Locale | Rockaway Park | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 40°34′51″N 73°50′10″W / 40.580725°N 73.83618°W | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Division | B (IND, formerly LIRR Rockaway Beach Branch)[1] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Line | IND Rockaway Line | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Services | A S | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Transit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Structure | At-grade | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Platforms | 1 island platform | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tracks | 2 (excludes 8 yard tracks adjacent to the station) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Opened | May 1882 (LIRR station) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rebuilt | June 28, 1956 (as a Subway station) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accessible | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Traffic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 139,507[2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rank | 420 out of 423[2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street station is the western terminal station on the IND Rockaway Line of the New York City Subway, located on Beach 116th Street near Rockaway Beach Boulevard in Rockaway Beach, Queens. It is served by the Rockaway Park Shuttle at all times and ten daily rush-hour only A trains. There is also a New York City Police Department (NYPD) transit precinct at the station.
History

The station was originally built in 1882 as a Long Island Rail Road station on the Rockaway Beach Branch, was called Rockaway Beach, and contained a trolley stop for the Ocean Electric Railway, which eventually expanded their line further west to Belle Harbor and Neponsit. In 1899, the station was enlarged in order to accommodate the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company cars, and the name was changed to Rockaway Park.
In spring 1917, a second station was built as a replacement for the former station, which was razed. After a 1950 fire at The Raunt destroyed the trestle across Jamaica Bay, the LIRR rerouted Rockaway Beach service along the Far Rockaway Branch, then abandoned the Rockaway Beach Branch.[3][4] The New York City Board of Transportation purchased all stations on the branch in June 1952, and the New York City Transit Authority (successor to the Board of Transportation) closed them to LIRR service on October 3, 1955 in order to convert many of them into subway stations.[3][4] The current station, Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street, opened on June 28, 1956, with all other stations on the Rockaway Line except Far Rockaway.[5][6][7][8][9] Far Rockaway reopened in 1958 after being rebuilt for Subway use,[10] and the LIRR opened a new Far Rockaway station on Nameoke Street.[3] Plans to add a subway line to the Rockaway Peninsula actually date back to the 1920s and originally involved extending the western terminus along Newport Avenue to Beach 149th Street, rather than its current terminus at Rockaway Park.[11][12][13]
In 2002, it was announced that Rockaway Park would be one of ten subway stations citywide to receive renovations,[14][15] which were budgeted at a collective $146 million.[14] A new facility for NYPD Transit District 23 was also planned within the station.[16] Some stores in the station were closed in March 2007 in advance of the project,[17] which included station building, platform and yard renovations. The renovation was completed by early 2008,[18] and the new police precinct opened in September 2009.[19]
The segment of the line between Howard Beach and the Rockaway Peninsula suffered serious damage during Hurricane Sandy in October 2012 and was out of service for several months;[20] service to the Rockaway Park station was not restored until May 30, 2013.[21][22] In 2018, a two-phase program of flood mitigation work at the Hammels Wye junction required further service disruptions; the first phase from April to May suspended rush-hour A trips to Rockaway Park, while the second phase from July to September diverted all Far Rockaway A trips to Rockaway Park.[23] A service to Rockaway Park was suspended again between January and May 2025 during reconstruction of the Hammels Wye.[24][25] By 2026, the platform was so badly deteriorated that the rear or eastern end of the platform was blocked off. When full-length ten-car trains operated on the Rockaway Park Branch, passengers in the rear five cars had to be guided to the front of the train before passengers could alight.[26] Although the MTA said that only five percent of trains used the platform's full length, two local City Council members requested that the MTA repair the platform.[27]
Station layout
| G Platform level |
Yard tracks | No passenger service |
| Track 2 | ||
| Island platform | ||
| Track 1 | ||
| Yard track | No passenger service | |
| Street level | Exits/entrances | |
| Station house | Lobby, fare control, station agent, police precinct Station at street level; station house on the east side of Beach 116th Street between Rockaway Beach Boulevard and Beach Channel Drive. | |
The station is at ground level. There are two tracks and an island platform. The tracks end at bumper blocks at the west (railroad south) end of the platform.[28] The station is served by the Rockaway Park Shuttle at all times and limited A trains during rush hours in the peak direction (toward Manhattan in the morning and toward the Rockaways in the afternoon).[29][30] It is the southern terminus of all service; the next stop to the east (railroad north) is Beach 105th Street.[31]
On either side of the station are tracks leading to the Rockaway Park Yard. Originally, terminal tracks with low-level platforms occupied the yard area during the LIRR years.[3][4] The area of the current high-level platform was part of the LIRR depot yard.
Exit
As the entrance is at street level, the station is ADA accessible without the use of an elevator or ramps.[32] The station house, located on the east side of Beach 116th Street between Rockaway Beach Boulevard and Beach Channel Drive, is made of concrete with windows and plywood walls and a brick exterior. It also has an entrance leading to an adjacent restaurant.[33] An examination of the station house shows the former ticket windows, which were used when the line was part of the LIRR. The station houses Transit Police District 23,[34][33] which was moved to the station in June 1977.[35] A new police facility was opened on September 18, 2009.[19][36] A NYCDOT municipal parking lot lies just north of the station.[33][37]
Gallery
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Mezzanine and police precinct
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Postcard, ca. 1917
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Platform reconstruction in 2007
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Northern half of the platform
References
- ^ "Glossary". Second Avenue Subway Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement (SDEIS) (PDF). Vol. 1. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 4, 2003. pp. 1–2. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 26, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
- ^ a b "Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
- ^ a b c d Linder, Bernard (February 2006). "Rockaway Line". New York Division Bulletin. 49 (2). Electric Railroader's Association: 3–4. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved August 27, 2016.
- ^ a b c "Fifty Years of Subway Service to the Rockaways". New York Division Bulletin. 49 (6). New York Division, Electric Railroaders' Association. June 2006. Archived from the original on October 22, 2016. Retrieved August 31, 2016 – via Issu.
- ^ Freeman, Ira Henry (June 28, 1956). "Rockaway Trains to Operate Today" (PDF). The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 20, 2022. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
- ^ "First Train On Rockaway Line Runs This Afternoon". Wave of Long Island. Fultonhistory.com. June 28, 1956. p. 1. Archived from the original on October 13, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
- ^ "First Train On Rockaway Line Runs This Afternoon". Wave of Long Island. Fultonhistory.com. June 28, 1956. p. 6. Archived from the original on October 13, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
- ^ "TA's New Line To Rockaways Begins Today: Fifty Piece Band To Play as Special Train Makes First Run". The Leader-Observer. Fultonhistory.com. June 28, 1956. p. 1. Archived from the original on October 13, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
- ^ "To Rockaways: Beach Trains In Operation". Greenpoint Weekly Star. Fultonhistory.com. June 29, 1956. p. 2. Archived from the original on October 13, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
- ^ "New Subway Unit Ready: Far Rockaway IND Terminal Will Be Opened Today" (PDF). The New York Times. January 16, 1958. Archived from the original on May 20, 2022. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
- ^ Duffus, R.L. (September 22, 1929). "Our Great Subway Network Spreads Wider; New Plans of Board of Transportation Involve the Building of More Than One Hundred Miles of Additional Rapid Transit Routes for New York". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 27, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
- ^ Board of Transportation of the City of New York Engineering Department, Proposed Additional Rapid Transit Lines And Proposed Vehicular Tunnel, dated August 23, 1929
- ^ Project for Expanded Rapid Transit Facilities, New York City Transit System, dated July 5, 1939.
- ^ a b Newman, Philip (June 12, 2002). "Rockaway Park subway station to get renovated – QNS". QNS. Retrieved January 22, 2026.
- ^ Donohue, Pete (June 11, 2002). "Renovation Is Set For 10 Subway Stations". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on January 9, 2018. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
- ^ Magoolaghan, Brian (March 15, 2003). "New Facility for Transit Bureau District 23". Wave of Long Island. Archived from the original on August 19, 2016. Retrieved July 16, 2016.
- ^ "Renovations Close Beach 116 Street Stores". Wave of Long Island. March 23, 2007. Archived from the original on August 19, 2016. Retrieved July 16, 2016.
- ^ "MTA tells Community Board that repairs are on the way – QNS". QNS. February 20, 2008. Retrieved January 22, 2026.
- ^ a b "NYPD Officially Opens TD 23 Headquarters". The Wave - Rockaway's Newspaper since 1893. September 18, 2009. Retrieved January 22, 2026.
- ^ "Rebuilding the Rockaways After Hurricane Sandy". mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Archived from the original on November 29, 2012. Retrieved November 18, 2012.
- ^ "After Seven Months, A Train Subway Service Resumes In Rockaways". CBS New York. May 30, 2013. Retrieved January 22, 2026.
- ^ Flegenheimer, Matt (May 31, 2013). "The A Line Returns to the Rockaways, Mostly for the Better". The New York Times. Retrieved January 22, 2026.
- ^ "Train Change: A/ Shuttle Service to be Impacted Starting in April". THE ROCKAWAY TIMES - First and Free. March 8, 2018. Archived from the original on April 29, 2020. Retrieved March 30, 2018.
- ^ McFadden, Katie (September 16, 2024). "A Train Shutdown Tops September CB14 Meeting". THE ROCKAWAY TIMES – First and Free. Retrieved September 16, 2024.
- ^ Schilling, John (September 13, 2024). "MTA Previews 17-Week A Train Service Shutdown During CB14 Meeting". The Wave - Rockaway's Newspaper since 1893. Retrieved September 16, 2024.
- ^ Khalifeh, Ramsey (January 21, 2026). "Rockaway Park subway platform in shambles, causing headaches for many". Gothamist. Retrieved January 22, 2026.
- ^ Khalifeh, Ramsey (February 10, 2026). "Rockaway pols blast MTA over sorry state of end-of-line subway station". Gothamist. Retrieved February 12, 2026.
- ^ "Tracks of the New York City Subway". Tracks of the New York City Subway. Retrieved October 9, 2015.
- ^ "Rockaway Park Shuttle Timetable, Effective November 2, 2025". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved November 10, 2025.
- ^ "A Subway Timetable, Effective November 2, 2025". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved November 10, 2025.
- ^ "Subway Map" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. April 2025. Retrieved April 2, 2025.
- ^ "NYC Official Accessibility Guide" (PDF). nyc.gov. City of New York. 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 7, 2015. Retrieved September 20, 2015.
- ^ a b c "Subway-Sidewalk Interface Project: Rockaway Park/Beach 116th Street Station" (PDF). transalt.org. Transportation Alternatives, City of New York, New York City Department of City Planning, New York City Department of Transportation. 2000. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 26, 2011. Retrieved July 16, 2016.
- ^ "Transit District 23". NYPD. Retrieved August 29, 2025.
- ^ "TA Police Shifting Dist. HQ To 116 St". Wave of Long Island. Fultonhistory.com. May 18, 1977. Archived from the original on July 2, 2022. Retrieved July 16, 2016.
- ^ "City Officials Dedicate New Transit Police HQ at Beach 116". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. September 18, 2009. Archived from the original on June 23, 2016. Retrieved July 16, 2016.
- ^ "Municipal Parking Facilities". New York City Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on May 3, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
External links
- nycsubway.org – IND Rockaway: Rockaway Park/Beach 116th Street
- Station Reporter — Rockaway Park Shuttle
- Rockaway Park Station History (Arrt's Arrchives)
- The Subway Nut — Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street Pictures
- MTA's Arts For Transit — Rockaway Park–Beach 116th Street (IND Rockaway Line)
- Beach 116th Street entrance from Google Maps Street View
- Platform from Google Maps Street View