Jedwabno, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Jedwabno
Village
Saint Joseph church in Jedwabno
Saint Joseph church in Jedwabno
Jedwabno is located in Poland
Jedwabno
Jedwabno
Coordinates: 53°31′47″N 20°43′47″E / 53.52972°N 20.72972°E / 53.52972; 20.72972
Country Poland
VoivodeshipWarmian-Masurian
CountySzczytno
GminaJedwabno
Population
 • Total
1,125
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationNSZ
Primary airportOlsztyn-Mazury Airport
National roads
Voivodeship roads

Jedwabno [jɛdˈvabnɔ] is a village in Szczytno County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.[1] It is the seat of the administrative district of Gmina Jedwabno. It is located in the region of Masuria.

History

In 1436, in records of the commander of Ostróda, a first time mention of the settlement of Gedwangen in the Prussian territory of Sassen is noted.[citation needed] The name Gedwangen includes the Prussian language words "gedian" thicket and "wangus" (cleared oak forest).[citation needed] A church was built at that time and the inhabitants are recorded to have lived mainly from forest beekeeping.[citation needed] Later Protestant settlers from other parts of Poland to Masuria introduced the name Jedwabno.[citation needed]

In the late 19th century, the village had a population of 700, solely Polish Protestants.[2] It hosted two annual fairs in the late 19th century.[2]

During World War II, the Germans operated two forced labour subcamps of the Stalag I-B prisoner-of-war camp in the village.[3]

Notable people

References

  1. ^ "Główny Urząd Statystyczny" [Central Statistical Office] (in Polish). To search: Select "Miejscowości (SIMC)" tab, select "fragment (min. 3 znaki)" (minimum 3 characters), enter town name in the field below, click "WYSZUKAJ" (Search).
  2. ^ a b Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom III (in Polish). Warsaw. 1882. p. 551.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ "Work Camps". Retrieved 14 June 2025.