Jedwabno, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
Jedwabno | |
|---|---|
Village | |
Saint Joseph church in Jedwabno | |
| Coordinates: 53°31′47″N 20°43′47″E / 53.52972°N 20.72972°E | |
| Country | |
| Voivodeship | Warmian-Masurian |
| County | Szczytno |
| Gmina | Jedwabno |
| Population | |
• Total | 1,125 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Vehicle registration | NSZ |
| Primary airport | Olsztyn-Mazury Airport |
| National roads | |
| Voivodeship roads | |
Jedwabno [jɛdˈvabnɔ] is a village in Szczytno County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.[1] It is the seat of the administrative district of Gmina Jedwabno. It is located in the region of Masuria.
History
In 1436, in records of the commander of Ostróda, a first time mention of the settlement of Gedwangen in the Prussian territory of Sassen is noted.[citation needed] The name Gedwangen includes the Prussian language words "gedian" thicket and "wangus" (cleared oak forest).[citation needed] A church was built at that time and the inhabitants are recorded to have lived mainly from forest beekeeping.[citation needed] Later Protestant settlers from other parts of Poland to Masuria introduced the name Jedwabno.[citation needed]
In the late 19th century, the village had a population of 700, solely Polish Protestants.[2] It hosted two annual fairs in the late 19th century.[2]
During World War II, the Germans operated two forced labour subcamps of the Stalag I-B prisoner-of-war camp in the village.[3]
Notable people
- Maria Gurowska (1915–1998), Polish judge
References
- ^ "Główny Urząd Statystyczny" [Central Statistical Office] (in Polish). To search: Select "Miejscowości (SIMC)" tab, select "fragment (min. 3 znaki)" (minimum 3 characters), enter town name in the field below, click "WYSZUKAJ" (Search).
- ^ a b Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom III (in Polish). Warsaw. 1882. p. 551.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "Work Camps". Retrieved 14 June 2025.