Archdiocese of Oristano

Archdiocese of Oristano

Archidioecesis Arborensis
Location
CountryItaly
Ecclesiastical provinceOristano
Statistics
Area3,112 km2 (1,202 sq mi)
Population
  • Total
  • Catholics
  • (as of 2023)
  • 126,978 Decrease
  • 126,549 Decrease (99.7%)
Parishes85
Information
DenominationCatholic Church
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
Established11th century
CathedralOristano Cathedral
Secular priests83 (diocesan) Decrease
1 (Religious Orders) Decrease
3 Permanent Deacons Decrease
Current leadership
PopeLeo XIV
ArchbishopRoberto Carboni, O.F.M.Conv.
SuffragansDiocese of Ales-Terralba
Bishops emeritusPier Giuliano Tiddia, Ignazio Sanna
Map
locator map of archdiocese of Oristano
Location of Archdiocese of Oristano
Website
www.diocesioristano.it

The Archdiocese of Oristano (Latin: Archidioecesis Arborensis) is a Latin archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Sardinia, Italy. It was created in the eleventh century. Its only suffragan is the Diocese of Ales-Terralba.

History

The judiciate of Arborea is already known by 1073, when the Iudex Orzocor is appealed to by the newly elected Pope Gregory VII for fealty and support for the Roman Church. An archbishopric is not mentioned.[1] According to the Cronaca di Saccargia, the Iudex, the bishop, and the people had just (c. 1070) abandoned the ancient Tarrhos[2] and moved to Arborea.[3]

Pope Urban II (1088–1099) granted the Church of Arborea his protection; this grant was confirmed by Pope Eugenius III (1145–1153), and by Pope Honorius III in 1224.[4]

An archbishop is credited by the Condaghe de sa Abadia de sa SS. Trinidate de Saccargia with participating in the consecrating of its church on 5 October 1116. The archbishop, who is unnamed, is identified as the su archiepiscopu de Oristanis rather than Arborea, an obvious anachronism, indicating that the reference does not come from an original document.[5] It has been said that the condaghe is actually a late compilation arranged on a historical skeleton.[6]

By 1157, the archbishops of Arborea already had a palace in the town of Oristano.[7]

The city of Arborea was destroyed by Pisan forces in April 1164. The attack was led by Parasson, the Judex of Torres and his Pisan brothers and uncle, and by Peter, the Judex of Cagliari, the brother of Parasson of Torres. They burned the palaces, the homes, and anything else that was combustible; they carried off men, women and spoils. The Judex of Arborea fled to the Emperor Frederick Barbarossa; he also promised the Genoese that he would turn over the entire island of Sardinia. The emperor sent his legates and eight galleys to Arborea.[8]

Pisan ecclesiastical control

In a bull of 11 April 1176, Pope Alexander III confirmed privileges granted by Innocent II and Hadrian IV, granting the archbishops of Pisa the status of primate of the ecclesiastical province of Torres.[9] In 1176, the pope extended the status of primate over the provinces of Cagliari and Arborea, which included the right to summon bishops in those provinces to his councils and synods, the right to correct their excesses, and the right to have them adhere to apostolic doctrine. The primates could not, however, summon the archbishops to councils in Pisa without the permission of the pope.[10] In October 1186, Pope Urban III confirmed the privileges granted to the archbishops of Pisa.[11]

At the end of the 12th century, the Liber Censuum indicates that the Church of Arborea owed an annual payment of 6 livres of silver.[12]

On 24 April 1296, Pope Boniface VIII united the dioceses of Arborea (Oristano) and Tyre.[13]

Chapter and cathedral

Archbishop Torgotorio de Muru (1224–1253) erected the cathedral in Oristano, from 1225 to 1228, and dedicated it to the taking up of the body of the Virgin Mary into heaven. The building had a nave and four aisles, and five chapels.[14] It stood for five hundred years until, in a state of near collapse, a rebuilding was begun by Archbishop Nin in 1729.[15] The cathedral was sereved and administered by a corporation called the Chapter, which consisted of the Archpriest and twenty-two canons, each with a prebend.[16]

Aragonese Sardinia

On 4 April 1297, Pope Boniface VIII issued the bull "Ad honorem Dei," accepting the feudal fealty of James II of Aragon, and investing him with the fiefs of Sardinia and Corsica. In return, the kings of Aragon promised annual subsidies in gold and troops. The arrangement was confirmed by Pope Clement V on 31 May 1309.[17] It took several campaigns, over a quarter of a century, for the Aragonese to drive the Pisans out of Sardinia.[18]

In the thirteenth century, the archdiocese of Arborea had three suffragan (subordinate) dioceses: Ales (Usellus), Santa Giusta, and Terralba.[19]

Synods

Archbishop Oddo of Arborea held a synod in 1309.[20] Archbishop Pietro Serra De Munoz (1510–1517) held a provincial synod.[21] In 1566, Archbishop Gerolamo Barbera(no) (1566–1571) presided over a synod of the province of Arborea, in which the need for theological teaching and the creation of a priestly seminary was discussed.[22] Archbishop Pietro de Vico (1641–1657) held a diocesan synod in 1656. Archbishop Pietro de Alagon (1672–1685) presided over a diocesan synod in 1684.[23] A diocesan synod was held from 22 to 24 April 1708 by Archbishop Francesco Masones (1704–1717), and another in 1712.[24] Archbishop Antonio Nin (1726–1740) held a diocesan synod, perhaps in 1740.[25] Archbishop Luigi Emanuele de Carretto (1746–1772) held a diocesan synod.[26]

Suppression of Santa Giusta

In the second half of the 15th century, several dioceses on the island of Sardinia were in difficulties due to financial shortages, as well as the movements of peoples. After extensive consultations with Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile had taken place,[27] plans were advanced to consolidate the troubled dioceses. Pope Alexander VI died, however, before the decisions were announced or implemented. After additional consultations, Pope Julius II, on 8 December 1503, in the bull "Aequum Reputamus," united the diocese of Santa Giusta with the archdiocese of Arborea (Oristano).[28]

The abolition and transfer did not take effect immediately.[29] In 1512 and 1513, at the Fifth Lateran Council (1512–1517), the archbishop is still Archbishop of Arborea. Pope Leo X issued a bull on 15 July 1515, confirming the bull of Pope Julius II. The titulature became "Archbishop of Oristano and Bishop of Santa Giusta." [30]

Archbishop Pietro Serra De Munoz attended five sessions of the Fifth Lateran Council, between 10 December 1512 and 17 December 1513.[31]

Developments of 18th century

Soon after his appointment in November 1726, Archbishop Antonio Nin became aware of the perilous condition of the cathedral. By 1729, the edifice seemed in danger of collapse, and the archbishop therefore took counsel with the cathedral Chapter, which agreed on the urgency of the situation, and architects were brought from Cagliari and Alghero to inspect the cathedral. Consensus was easily reached that the old cathedral could not be repaired, and that a new building was necessary. Structural work was completed by 1739, and decoration by 1742.[32]

In 1744, the city of Arborea had a population of c. 7,000 persons, organized in a single parish. It also contained eight houses of male religious, and two monasteries for women.[33]

The diocesan seminary for the education of priests was founded by Archbishop Antonio Canopolo (1588–1621),[34] but the unpleasant climate and the difficulty in attracting competent teachers made his plan difficult to bring to reality.[35] The reconstruction of the building of the seminary was begun by Archbishop Luigi de Carretto (1746–1772).[36]

On 21 July 1779, by the Apostolic brief "Eam inter caeteras", Pope Pius VI restored the ancient diocese of Galtellina, moved the town of Nuoro into the diocese, and ordered that the diocese be called "Galtellinensis-Norensis".[37] In drawing the boundaries of the new diocese, six villages were removed from the archdiocese of Arborea (Oristano) and added to the newly restored diocese.[38]

Visitation of regular Orders

In 1830, Pope Pius VIII (Castiglione) issued orders for a general visitation of all the regular orders, male and female, on the island of Sardinia, and had appointed the Archbishop of Nicosia, Cajetano Avarna,[39] as the Apostolic Visitor; but the pope died on 30 November 1830, before the operation had begun. His successor, Gregory XVI (Cappellari) re-authorized the Visitation, which was duly conducted, and its findings were submitted to the pope. On 17 July 1832, Pope Gregory appointed the Archbishop of Arborea (Oristano), Giovanni Maria Bua, his Apostolic Delegate to implement the reforms. Archbishop Bua was provided with a complete list of the changes to be made. The holding of Chapter meetings of the various Orders in their provinces was suspended. Elections of officers in the Orders was under the control of Archbishop Bua. Regular clergy who refused to obey the rules of their Orders were to be secularized. The taking in of new members (postulants, novices) was forbidden, until the Orders had reformed themselves.[40]

In the archdiocese of Arborea (Oristano), the Dominicans were to be removed from the house in the village of Buschi, and from the house of S. Martino just outside Arborea, and transferred to the house inside Arborea. The Observant Franciscans were to be transferred from their house inside Arborea to the house of S. Mary Magdalene outside the city. Capuchins were to be transferred from their house in the village of Barumini to their house inside Arborea. The premises of S. Giovanni Evangelista in the city which had belonged to the Observant Franciscans were turned over to the Order of S. Vincent de Paul.[41]

Since 2019, the Archbishop of Oristano has been Roberto Carboni.

Archbishops

To 1378

...
  • c. 1146       : Comita de Laccone[42]
...
  • 1202–1223 : Bernardo
  • 1224–1253 : Torgotorio de Muru[43]
  • 1254–  ?      : A...
  • 1261–  ?      : Torgotorio Cocco
  • 1268–1279  : Aleardus, O.Min.[44]

   ○ [ (1279/80) : Egidius ][45]

   ○ [ (1279/80) : Daniel ][46]

  • 1280–1289 : Pietro[47]
  • 1296–1299 : Scolay de Ardigellis[48]
  • 1299           : Alamanno, O.F.M.[49]
  • 1299–1301 : Consiglio Gatto, O.P.[50]
  • 1301–1305 : Leonardo Aragall, O.F.M.[51]
  • 1306–1308 : Ugone, Administrator[52]
  • 1308–1312 : Oddone della Sala[53]
  • 1312–1339 : Guido Cattaneo
  • 1340–1342 : Giovanni de Paperonibus[54]
  • 1342–1349 : Pietro Munichi[55]
  • 1349–1360 : Nicolò
  • 1360–1363 : Bernardo
  • 1363–1377 : Ambrogio
  • 1377–1378/9 : Enrico, O.Carm.[56]

1378 to 1621

  • 1379– ?      : Joannes Salati, O.P., Avignon Obedience[57]
  • 1382–1386 : Giacomo, Roman Obedience[58]
  • 1386–1387 : Gonario, Roman Obedience
  • 1387–1392 : Leonardo De Zori, Roman Obedience[59]
  • 1392–1396 : Corrado da Cloaco, Roman Obedience[60]
  • 1396–1400 : Ubaldino Cambi, Roman Obedience
  • 1400–1403 : Mariano Fabario, Roman Obedience
  • 1403–1404 : Paolo Olemi, Roman Obedience
  • 1404           : Bartholomaeus Ghini, Roman Obedience
  • 1404–1406 : Nicola Berruto, O.P., Roman Obedience
  • 1406–1414 : Bertrando Flores, Roman Obedience[61]
  • 1414–1437 : Elia di Palmas, O.S.B.Camald.[62]
  • 1437–1450 : Lorenzo Squinto[63]
  • 1450–1454 : Giorgio Attacco
  • 1454–1460 : Giacomo D'Alberale[64]
  • 1460–1462 : Francesco Arnesti
  • 1462–1485 : Giovanni Dessì
  • 1485–1492 : Ferdinando Romano
  • 1492–1510 : Giacomo Serra
  • 1510–1517 : Pietro Serra De Munoz[65]
  • 1517–1520 : Giovanni Briselot
  • 1520–1530 : Giovanni Clerc
  • 1530–1535 : Agostino Grimaldi
  • 1536–  ?     : Goffredo Pugiasson
  • 1537–1554 : Carlo de Alagon
  • 1554–1556 : Andrea Sanna
  • 1556–1565 : Pietro Sanna
  • 1566–1571 : Gerolamo Barberano
  • 1572–1574 : Pietro Buerba
  • 1574–1577 : Pietro Noarro
  • 1578–1588 : Francesco Figo
  • 1588–1621 : Antonio Canopolo

1621 to 1900

  • 1621–1627 : Lorenzo Nieto, O.S.B.[66]
  • 1627–1641 : Gavino Magliano
  • 1641–1657 : Pietro de Vico
  • 1657–1684 : Alfonso de Sotomajor
  • 1664–1671 : Bernardo Cotoner
  • 1672–1685 : Pietro de Alagon[67]
  • 1685–1702 : Pietro de Accorrà y Figo[68]
  • 1704–1717 : Francesco Masones y Nin[69]
  • 1726–1740 : Antonio Nin[70]
  • 1741–1744 : Vincenzo Giovanni Vico Torrellas[71]
  • 1744–1746 : Nicolò Maurizio Fontana[72]
  • 1746–1772 : Luigi Emanuele de Carretto di Camerana[73]
  • 1772–1776 : Antonio Romano Malingri[74]
  • 1778–1783 : Giacomo Francesco Tommaso Astesan[75]
  • 1783–1798 : Giuseppe Luigi Cusano di Sagliano[76]
  • 1798–1812 : Francesco Maria Sisternes de Oblites[77]
  • 1812–1821 : Giovanni Maria Azzei
(1821–1828) : Sede Vacante[78]
  • 1828–1840 : Giovanni Maria Bua
  • 1842–1860 : Giovanni Saba
(1860–1871) : Sede Vacante
  • 1872–1878 : Antonio Soggiu
  • 1879–1882 : Bonfiglio Mura
  • 1882 : Paolo Giuseppe Maria Serci Serra
  • 1893–1898 : Francesco Zunnui Casula

Since 1900

  • 1899–1914 : Salvatore Tolu
  • 1914–1920 : Ernesto Maria Piovella
  • 1921–1938 : Giorgio Maria Delrio
  • 1938–1947 : Giuseppe Cogoni
  • 1947–1979 : Sebastiano Fraghì
  • 1979–1985 : Francesco Spanedda
  • 1986–2006 : Pier Giuliano Tiddia
  • 2006–2019 : Ignazio Sanna
  • 2019–pres. : Roberto Carboni[79]

See also

References

  1. ^ Kehr, p. 380, no. 29. He is not to be confused with another Orzocor, who was Iudex of Cagliari at the same time: "Gregorius VII Mariano Turrensi, Orzocco Arborensi, item Orzocco Caralitano, Constantino Callurensi iudicibus Sardiniae...."
  2. ^ For the Punic and Roman periods, see: Attilio Mastino, Urban and Rural Life in Roman Sardinia (Cambridge: CUP 2025), Chapter 3, pp. 101-116.
  3. ^ Pietro Martini, Storia ecclesiastica di Sardegna (in Italian) Vol. 1 (Cagliari: Stamperia reale 1839), pp. 247-248: "La enumerazione nella cronaca di Saccargia di varie chiese vescovili, non prima mentovate in queste pagine, conduce di per sè a trattare dell'alta gerarchia ecclesiastica dell'isola nei tempi di mezzo.... Arborea, oppure d' Oristano, così denominato, dacchè abbandonata l'antica Tarrhos e le sue ruine, il giudice Onroco col vescovo, col clero e col popolo si trasferivano dopo la metà del secolo XI nella stessa città d'Oristano, che dal suo nascere diventava novella capitale del giudicato di Arborea. The Cronaca is the only source for this event; cf. the Cronaca di Ploaghe, which is a forgery (Foerster, p. 230, note 2). On the victimization of Martini by forgers, and the scandal of the "Codices of Arborea,: see: Wendelin Foerster, "Sulla questione dell'autenticità dei Codici di Arborea. Esame paleografico," (in Italian) (Torino: Carlo Clausen 1905) [extract of: Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Torino, Serie II Vol. 55 (Febbraio 1905), pp. 220-254.
  4. ^ Kehr, p. 454, no. 1. Pietro Pressutti, Regesta Honorii Papae III (in Latin) Vol. 2 (Roma: Typ. Vaticana 1895), p. 256, no. 5039.
  5. ^ Tola, Codex diplomaticus Sardiniae (in Latin) Vol. 1 (Turin 1861), pp. 192-194; part of a more extensive Cronaca di Saccagia. Tola (note 8) also notes that the word JESUS is a 17th century addition: "La parola Jesus sembra un' aggiunta fatta dal copista del diploma originale, come vi aggiunse poco innanzi la notizia, che la chiesa di Saccargia era stata ristaurata dal re cattolico Filippo III."
  6. ^ Carlo Aru, review of Dionigio Scano, in: Archivio stroico sardo vol. 4 (1907), pp. 233-247, at p. 241: "[Scano's dating of the church] si fonda sull'autorità di un condaghe, già pubblicato dal Tola, che giudica una tarda compilazione su di una ossatura storica." Scano "accetta questa documentazione senza discuterla, solo sfrondandola di quanto l'annalista ci ha raccontato per glorificare l'origine miracolosa della Chiesa."
  7. ^ Kehr, p. 447. Codex diplomaticus Sardiniae Vol. 1, p. 220, no. 64: "Actum in ARISTANO apud ecclesiam Sanctae Dei Genitricis Mariae archyepiscopatus Arboreae in palatio archyepiscopi eiusdem ecclesiae...."
  8. ^ Cappelletti, p. 227. Ludovico ANtonio Muratori, Rerum Italicarum Scriptores Vol. VI (Milan: Typ. Palatina in curia regia 1725), pp. 175-176.
  9. ^ Kehr, pp. 382-383, nos. 40 and 46.
  10. ^ Kehr, p. 384, no. 50.
  11. ^ Philippus Jaffé, Regesta pontificum Romanorum (in Latin) Vol. 2, second edition (Leipzig: Veit 1888), p. 506, no. 15685.
  12. ^ Kehr, p. 453.
  13. ^ Cappelletti, p. 228. Eubel, Hierarchia catholica I, p. 101, note 1.
  14. ^ Salvatore Angelo Scintu, Raccolta di memorie d'Arborea (in Italian) (Oristano: Tip. Arborense 1873), pp. 38-40.
  15. ^ Scintu, pp. 96-97.
  16. ^ Mattei, Sardinia sacra, p. 237, column 2.
  17. ^ Caesar Baronius (ed. Augustinus Theiner), Annales Ecclesiastici (in Latin) Vol. 23 (Bar-le-Duc: Guérin 1871), pp. 199-203, §§ 1-16; pp. 442-443, §24. Martini, Storia ecclesiastica II, pp. 72-75.
  18. ^ Michele Antonio Gazano, Storia di Sardinia (in Italian) Vol. 2 (Cagliari: Reale Stamperia 1777), pp. 8-34.
  19. ^ Eubel I, p. 541, Sardinia no. 3. Cappelletti, p. 228.
  20. ^ Martini III, p. 378, note 2.
  21. ^ Martini II, p. 233.
  22. ^ These ideas came directly from recent decrees of the Council of Trent. Martini II, p. 270.
  23. ^ Leyes synodales del Arçobispado arborense estatuydas y promulgadas el la synodo que en su Ssanta metropolitana iglesia celebrò el illustrissimo y reverendissimo Senor Don Pedro de Alagon (Cagliari: En la emprenta del Doct. Don Hylario Galcerin por Nicolàs Pisà 1684).
  24. ^ Martini II, p. 451. Leyes synodales del Arzobispado de Arborea, y Obispado de Santa Jvsta, (Cagliari: mpr. del R. Convento de Domingo, por R. Gelabert 1712).
  25. ^ Scintu, p. 100.
  26. ^ Cappelletti, p. 241.
  27. ^ Julius II, "Aequum Reputamus" (p. 168, col. 2: "volens charissimi in Christo filii nostri, tunc sui, Ferdinandi regis et clarissimae in christo filiae nostrae, tunc suae, Elisabethae Regum Hispaniarum, et Sardiniae illustrium , id summopere, prout eidem Praedecessori nostro per eorum litteras significaverunt, desiderantium, votis annuere; habita super iis cum eisdem Fratribus suis deliberatione matura, et de ipsorum consilio...."
  28. ^ Pasquale Tola, Codex diplomaticus Sardiniae (in Latin) Vol. 2 (Turin: e regio typographeo 1868) [Historiae patriae monvmenta, Volume 17], pp. 168-170, with note 3: "...Calaritanae Dolien., et Turritanae Sorren., et Plovacen., necnon Arborensi Sanctae Justae, et Othanensi Bisarquien., et Castren., nec non Usellensi Terralben. Ecclesias, ac eisdem de Alguer, et Ampuriensi de Castel Genoves Parrocchiales, ac Monasteria, nec non Sulcitanen. Ecclesiis Canonicatus ac Praebendas hujusmodi cum annexis, et omnibus juribus et pertinentiis suis authoritate Apostolica sub datum videlicet pridie Idus aprilis, Pontificatus sui anno decimo, perpetuo univit, annexit, et incorporavit." Martini, Storia ecclesiaastica di Sardegna II (1840), pp. 219-220. Buonaiutti, p. p. 283.
  29. ^ Cappelletti, p. 247. Kehr, p. 453.
  30. ^ Angelo Scintu, Raccolta di memorie d'Arborea (in Italian) (Oristano: Tip. Arborense 1873), p. 153, and an example at p. 104.
  31. ^ J.D. Mansi (ed.), Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, editio novissima, (in Latin), Vol. 32 (Venice: [reprint: Paris: Hubert Welter 1901]), pp. 744, 763, 786, 807, 828.
  32. ^ Scintu, pp. 97-98.
  33. ^ Ritzler & Sefrin, Hierarchia catholica VI, p. 95, note 1.
  34. ^ Cappelletti, p. 240.
  35. ^ Martini II, p. 372.
  36. ^ Scintu, p. 103.
  37. ^ Acta Apostolicae Sedis, (in Latin), Vol. 20 (1928), p. 104: "Antiquam Galtellinensem dioecesim Apostolicis sub plumbo Litteris Eam inter caeteras, diei 21 Iulii 1779, Pius f. r. Pp. VI restituit...."
  38. ^ Scintu, p. 135.
  39. ^ Gams, p. 956.
  40. ^ Scintu, p. 185-199.
  41. ^ Scintu, p. 195 § 5-10.
  42. ^ Comita: Mattei, p. 238. Cappelletti, p. 229.
  43. ^ Bishop Torgotorius had been bishop of Torralba. He was transferred to the archdiocese of Arborea by Pope Honorius III on 1 November 1124. He built the cathedral in Oristano. Salvatore Angelo Scintu, Raccolta di memorie d'Arborea (in Italian) (Oristano: Tip. Arborense 1873), pp. 38-41.
  44. ^ The Chapter had elected Fr. Joannes, O.Min., but he was rejected. Aleardus, who had been archbishop of Ragusa (Dalmatia) since 1258, was transferred to Arborea on 3 November 1268 by Pope Clement IV. Eubel, Hierarchia catholica I, pp. 101 with note 4; 411.
  45. ^ Egidius had been archpriest of the cathedral Chapter of Torres (Sassari). He was elected, and submitted to the pope for confirmation, but died. Jules Gay, Les registres de Nicolas III (in Latin), 4th fasc. (Paris: E. de Boccard 1932), pp. 289-290, no. 653.
  46. ^ Daniel, O.Cist., had been a monk of the monastery of Stamedeus in Burgundy. After the death of Egidius, he was elected by the Chapter and submitted for papal approval, but died. Jules Gay, Les registres de Nicolas III, p. 289, no. 653.
  47. ^ After the funeral of archbishop-elect Daniel, the Chapter met and appointed a committee to exercise the Way of Compromise, the Archpriest Arsoto, and Canons Trogodorius and Albertus. They chose Pietro, a monk of the monastery of S. Prosper Reginensis, and submitted his name to the pope for confirmation. A committee of 3 cardinals examined both the election and the candidate, and after their approval he was confirmed by Pope Nicholas III on 20 April 1280. He died after December 1289. Mattei, Sardinia sacra, pp. 241-242. Jules Gay, p. 290, no. 653.
  48. ^ Following the death of Archbishop Scolay of Arborea and Tyre, the Chapter met and decided to proceed by the Way of Compromise. The committee chose Bishop Rainerius of Ploeghe, and his electoral documents were submitted to Pope Boniface VIII, who placed them in the hands of three cardinals for examination. Rainerius' personal qualifications were approved, but other considerations caused his election to be rejected. The Franciscan Alamannus was appointed by the pope instead, and he was consecrated in Rome by Cardinal Matthew, Bishop of Porto. Georges Digard, Les registres de Boniface VIII (in Latin) Vol. 2 (Paris: E. Thorin 1890), pp. 401-402, no. 3046.
  49. ^ Fr. Alamanno was appointed by Pope Boniface VIII on 28 April 1299. He died before 21 November 1299. Eubel I, p. 101.
  50. ^ A Dominican friar, Consiglio was a papal chaplain and a papal penitentiary. He wwas appointed archbishop of Arborea and of Tyre by Pope Boniface VIII on 21 November 1299. He was transferred to the archdiocese of Conza on 30 January 1301. He died in 1328. Cappelletti, p. 235. Georges Digard, Les registres de Boniface VIII (in Latin) Vol. 2 (Paris: E. Thorin 1890), pp. 503-504, no. 3250. Eubel I, pp. 101, 203.
  51. ^ Leonardo had been the private seecretary and penitentiary of Cardinal Gerardo Bianchi, papal legate in Sicily. He was bishop of Tricarico from 1284 to 1301. He was appointed archbishop of Arborea and of Tyre on 28 February 1301, by Pope Boniface VIII. Mattei, p. 243. Eubel I, pp. 101, 496.
  52. ^ On 26 February 1306, Bishop Hugo, O.P., of the titular see of Caban (Bybliensis, Armenia), was appointed Apostolic Administrator of the dioceses of Arborea and Tyre, by Pope Clement V. He was transferred to the diocese of Pola (Istria) on 19 March 1308. Regestum Clementis Papae V Vol. 1 (Roma: Typographia Vaticana 1885), p. 48, no. 263. Eubel I, pp. 101, 404. He is called Guido by Mattei, p. 243, col. 2.
  53. ^ A native of Pisa, Oddo had been bishop of Terralba (1297), then bishop of Pola (1302–1308). He was appointed archbishop of Arborea by Pope Clement V on 30 March 1308, while at the same time the Administrator, Bishop Ugo, was transferred to Pola. Archbishop Oddo della Sala was transferred to the archbishopric of Pisa on 10 May 1312. On 6 June 1323, he was named Patriarch of Alexandria. Cappelletti, p. 236. Regestum Clementis Papae V Vol. 3 (Roma: Typographia Vaticana 1886), p. 71, no. 2628. Eubel I, pp. 82, 101, 400, 404.
  54. ^ Following the death of Archbishop Guido in Sardinia, Pope Benedict XII, at the request of the cathedral Chapter of Arborea, on 14 July 1340, appointed Joannes de Paperonibus archbishop of Tyre and Arborea. Giovanni was a papal chaplain and canon of the cathedral of Siena. J-M Vidal, Benoît XII. Lettres communes (in Latin), Vol. 2 (Paris: Fontemoing 1910), p. 235, no. 7655. Cf. Eubel I, p. 101 (with the wrong date).
  55. ^ Pietro was a canon of the cathedral of Arborea. He was elected by the Chapter, but provided by Pope Clement VI on 10 July 1342. Eubel I, p. 101.
  56. ^ Henricus was appointed on 20 February 1377 by Pope Gregory XI. Eubel I, p. 101.
  57. ^ Joannes Salati: Eubel I, p. 101.
  58. ^ Eubel I, p. 102.
  59. ^ Leonardo was appointed by Urban VI on 22 October 1387. Eubel I, p. 102 with note 12.
  60. ^ Conradus had been Bishop of Amelia (1390–1392). He was transferred to Oristano by Boniface IX on 5 December 1392. He was transferred to the diocese of Noli on 13 September 1396. Eubel I, pp. 102, 358.
  61. ^ Bertrand was removed, as a supporter of Gregory XII, who was deposed in 1 409 by the Council of Pisa for heresy and schism. Eubel I, p. 102.
  62. ^ Dom Elias was appointed by Benedict XIII on 27 August 1414, though he was confirmed by Pope Martin V on 27 July 1418. Eubel I, p. 102.
  63. ^ Squinto was granted his bulls on 3 April 1437. Eubel, Hierarchia catholica II, p. 92
  64. ^ Jacobus Sancti Angeli: Mattei, p. 247, column 1. Eubel II, p. 92 with note 2.
  65. ^ Serra was the nephew of Cardinal Giacomo Serra, his predecessor. He held a provincial synod, and attended sessions of the Fifth Council of the Lateran. He died as archbishop-elect. Mattei, p. 248. Cappelletti, p. 238. Eubel III, p. 115 with notes 4 and 5.
  66. ^ Nieto had been Bishop of Ales (1605–1613), and then Bishop of Algharo (1613–1621). He was nominated by the king of Spain, and appointed archbishop of Oristano on 25 October 1621, by Pope Paul V (Borghese). He died in the winter of 1627. Mattei, p. 251. Cappelletti, p. 240. Gauchat, Hierarchia catholica IV, pp. 78; 91 with note 2; 355 with note 3.
  67. ^ Pietro had been Bishop of Ampurias (1669–1672). He was appointed archbishop of Oristano on 15 January 1672, by Pope Clement X. Ritzler & Sefrin, Hierarchia catholica V, pp. 82; 95 with note 2.
  68. ^ Pietro de Accorrà: Ritzler & Sefrin V, p. 95 with note 3.
  69. ^ Francesco Masones y Nin: Ritzler & Sefrin V, p. 95 with note 4.
  70. ^ Nin was appointed in the papal consistory of 16 December 1726, by Pope Benedict XIII. Scintu, Raccolta, pp. 96-100. Ritzler & Sefrin V, p. 95 with note 5.
  71. ^ Born in Cagliari in 1704, Vico held the degree of Doctor in utroque iure (Cagliari, 1729). He was archpriest of Iglesias (Sulci), and had then been Bishop of Ampurias e Civita (1737–1741). He was nominated archbishop of Arborea by the King of Sardinia, Charles Emmanuel III of Savoy, on 29 March 1741, and was approved by on 3 July 1741 by Pope Benedict XIV. He died in Oristano in August 1744. Ritzler & Sefrin, Hierarchia catholica VI, p. 80 with note 3; p. 95 with note 2.
  72. ^ Maurizio: Ritzler & Sefrin VI, p. 95 with note 3.
  73. ^ De Carretto: Ritzler & Sefrin VI, p. 95 with note 4.
  74. ^ Malingi: Ritzler & Sefrin VI, p. 95 with note 5.
  75. ^ Tommaso: Ritzler & Sefrin VI, p. 96 with note 6.
  76. ^ Cusano: Ritzler & Sefrin VI, p. 96 with note 7.
  77. ^ Sisternes was a native of Arborea, and held the degree of doctor of theology (Torres 1772). He was a canon and Archpriest of Arborea, as well as Vicar-general and Vicar-capitular. He was nominated archbishop of Arborea by Charles Emmanuel IV of Savoy, King of Sardinia on 6 June 1798, and approved by Pope Pius VI on 28 September 1798. He died n 21 June 1812. Cappelletti, p. 242. Ritzler & Sefrin VI, p. 96 with note 8.
  78. ^ Cappelletti, p. 242.
  79. ^ The Bishop of Ales-Terralba, Roberto Carboni, O.F.M. Conv., was promoted on 4 May 2019 to be Archbishop of Oristano and on the same date was appointed Apostolic Administrator of his former diocese of Ales-Terralba. "Rinunce e Nomine, 04.05.2019" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 4 May 2019. Retrieved 3 June 2019. However, on 3 July 2021, without losing his position as Archbishop of Oristano, he was reappointed Bishop of Ales-Terralba. The announcement specifies that this act unifies the two dioceses in persona Episcopi ('in the person of the Bishop'): "Rinunce e Nomine, 03.07.2021" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 3 July 2021. Retrieved 30 Oct 2021.

Sources

Episcopal Reference Works

Studies

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Oristano". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

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