John A. Duffy

For other people named John Duffy, see John Duffy (disambiguation).
His Excellency, The Most Reverend

John Aloysius Duffy
Bishop of Buffalo
ChurchRoman Catholic Church
DioceseBuffalo
PredecessorWilliam Turner
SuccessorJohn Francis O'Hara
Previous postsBishop of Syracuse
(1933 to 1937)
Orders
OrdinationJune 13, 1908
by Pietro Respighi
ConsecrationJune 29, 1933
by Thomas Walsh
Personal details
BornOctober 29, 1884
Jersey City, New Jersey, US
DiedSeptember 27, 1944(1944-09-27) (aged 59)
Buffalo, New York, US
MottoSapientia desursum
(Wisdom from above)
Styles of
John Aloysius Duffy
Reference styleThe Most Reverend
Spoken styleYour Excellency
Religious styleMonsignor
Posthumous stylenone

John Aloysius Duffy (October 29, 1884 – September 27, 1944) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Syracuse in New York from 1933 to 1937, and as bishop of the Diocese of Buffalo in New York from 1937 until his death in 1944.

Biography

Early life

John Duffy was born on October 29, 1884, in Jersey City, New Jersey, to Patrick Joseph and Anna Marie (née Smith) Duffy.[1] As a young man, he worked as a boilermaker in Elizabeth, New Jersey and Bayonne, New Jersey.[2]

Priesthood

Our Lady of Grace Church, Hoboken, New Jersey (2010)

Duffy was ordained to the priesthood in Rome by Cardinal Pietro Respighi for the Diocese of Newark on June 13, 1908.[3]

After his ordination, the archdiocese assigned as assistant pastor at the Our Lady of Grace Parish in Hoboken, New Jersey. He also taught literature and languages at Seton Hall University in South Orange, New Jersey, and was an instructor in church history at the archdiocesan seminary.[1]The Vatican named Duffy as a domestic prelate, and he served as chancellor and vicar general for the diocese. As vicar general, Duffy was instrumental in the establishment of Queen of Angels, the first parish for people of color in the archdiocese.[4] He was the diocese's apostolic administrator, running the archdiocese between the death of Archbishop John O'Connor and the appointment of Bishop Thomas Walsh. He also served as pastor of St. Joseph's Parish in Jersey City.[1]

Bishop of Syracuse

On April 21, 1933, Duffy was appointed the fourth bishop of Syracuse by Pope Pius XI. He received his episcopal consecration in Newark at the Cathedral of the Sacred Heart on June 29, 1933, from Archbishop Walsh, with Bishops James Griffin and Alphonse Smith serving as co-consecrators.[3] Duffy selected as his episcopal motto: "Wisdom from Above."In 1934, when fan dancer Sally Rand was scheduled to perform in Syracuse, Duffy stated,

"I must regard the presence of the Rand woman on the stage as an act of public defiance of the Catholic people of Syracuse."[5]

Bishop of Buffalo

Pius XI named Duffy as the seventh bishop of Buffalo on January 9, 1937.[6] He was installed on April 14, 1937. In 1939 and 1940. he served as secretary of the National Catholic Welfare Council.[7]

During his tenure in Buffalo, Duffy established the diocesan Fund for the Faith for those left destitute because of the Great Depression of the 1930s. He erected parishes in the sparsely settled areas of the diocese, and organized the Catholic Youth Organization, the Bishop's Committee for Christian Home and Family, a chapter of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, and Newman Clubs in local colleges and universities.[8]

Death

John Duffy died in Buffalo on September 27, 1944, at age 59.[3] He was buried next to his parents in Holy Name Cemetery in Jersey City.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Most Rev. John Aloysius Duffy". Roman Catholic Diocese of Syracuse. Archived from the original on 2009-06-09.
  2. ^ New York History Review, New York History Review Press, Elmira, 2015, p. 146 ISBN 9781329936577
  3. ^ a b c "Bishop John Aloysius Duffy [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 2025-09-29.
  4. ^ Ward, Mary A., A Mission for Justice: The History of the First African American Catholic Church in Newark, New Jersey, Univ. of Tennessee Press, 2002, p. 39 ISBN 9781572331914
  5. ^ "Legion of Decency (Cont'd)". TIME Magazine. 1934-07-12. Archived from the original on June 8, 2008.
  6. ^ "Bishop of Syracuse Sent to Buffalo", The New York Times, January 10, 1937
  7. ^ Our Bishops Speak, National Catholic Welfare Conference, Bruce, 1952, p. 389
  8. ^ "Diocesan Bishops Through the Years". Roman Catholic Diocese of Buffalo.
allikas: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Aloysius_Duffy