Toronto, Ohio

Toronto, Ohio
World War I memorial
World War I memorial
Nicknames: 
The Gem City, T-Town
Location of Toronto in Jefferson County, Ohio
Location of Toronto in Jefferson County, Ohio
Toronto is located in Ohio
Toronto
Toronto
Toronto is located in the United States
Toronto
Toronto
Coordinates: 40°27′26″N 80°37′16″W / 40.45722°N 80.62111°W / 40.45722; -80.62111
CountryUnited States
StateOhio
CountyJefferson
TownshipsIsland Creek, Knox
Named afterToronto, Canada
Area
 • Total
2.44 sq mi (6.33 km2)
 • Land2.08 sq mi (5.40 km2)
 • Water0.36 sq mi (0.93 km2)
Elevation738 ft (225 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
5,303
 • Density2,542.3/sq mi (981.58/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP code
43964
Area code740
FIPS code39-77112[3]
GNIS feature ID2397037[2]
Websitetorontooh.gov

Toronto a city in Jefferson County, Ohio, United States, on the Ohio River. The population was 5,303 at the 2020 census, making it the second-most populous city in Jefferson County.[4] It is part of the Weirton–Steubenville metropolitan area.

History

1899 bird's-eye view of Toronto

The area was first settled in the 19th century, when it was known as Newburg's Landing. When the railway was built, however, the area's name was changed to Sloanes Station.[5] In 1881, following a vote, the town was incorporated under its present name, inspired by Toronto, Ontario. The name was suggested by pioneer manufacturer Thomas M. Daniels and his business associate, W. F. Dunsbaugh—a Toronto, Ontario native—who believed it was a place worth emulating.[6] Along with its Canadian counterpart, it is one of only two incorporated cities in the world named Toronto.[7]

In the 20th century, the town became a center of heavy industry with a number of large factories in and around the town. In the 1980s and 1990s the city, along with the rest of the region, declined sharply as manufacturing jobs left. Titanium Metals Corporation, the world's largest supplier of titanium metals, is the major employer in the city.[8]

Geography

Toronto is located at 40°27′44″N 80°36′16″W / 40.46222°N 80.60444°W / 40.46222; -80.60444 (40.462266, -80.604443),[9] and is about 45 minutes from Pittsburgh. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.14 square miles (5.54 km2), of which 1.86 square miles (4.82 km2) is land and 0.28 square miles (0.73 km2) is water.[10] It is about 6 miles (9.7 km) north of Steubenville, Ohio, and included in the Weirton–Steubenville metropolitan area.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18902,536
19003,52639.0%
19104,27121.1%
19204,6849.7%
19307,04450.4%
19407,4265.4%
19507,253−2.3%
19607,7807.3%
19707,705−1.0%
19806,934−10.0%
19906,127−11.6%
20005,676−7.4%
20105,091−10.3%
20205,3034.2%
Sources:[3][11][12][13][14]

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Toronto had a population of 5,303. The median age was 43.7 years. 20.4% of residents were under the age of 18 and 21.6% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 90.5 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 84.9 males age 18 and over.[15][16]

100.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 0.0% lived in rural areas.[17]

There were 2,354 households in Toronto, of which 25.2% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 39.3% were married-couple households, 18.4% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 33.6% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 34.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[15]

There were 2,591 housing units, of which 9.1% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 3.0% and the rental vacancy rate was 8.3%.[15]

Racial composition as of the 2020 census[16]
Race Number Percent
White 4,863 91.7%
Black or African American 85 1.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 8 0.2%
Asian 32 0.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 7 0.1%
Some other race 13 0.2%
Two or more races 295 5.6%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 50 0.9%

2010 census

As of the census[18] of 2010, there were 5,091 people, 2,278 households, and 1,395 families living in the city. The population density was 2,737.1 inhabitants per square mile (1,056.8/km2). There were 2,516 housing units at an average density of 1,352.7 per square mile (522.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.1% White, 1.1% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.8% of the population.

There were 2,278 households, of which 26.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.5% were married couples living together, 14.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.8% were non-families. 34.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.84.

The median age in the city was 44 years. 20.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 30.5% were from 45 to 64; and 18.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.9% male and 53.1% female.

2000 census

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 5,676 people, 2,452 households, and 1,593 families living in the city. The population density was 3,014.6 inhabitants per square mile (1,163.9/km2). There were 2,627 housing units at an average density of 1,395.2 per square mile (538.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.60% White, 1.00% African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.21% Asian, 0.07% from other races, and 0.92% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.48% of the population.

There were 2,452 households, out of which 28.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.3% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.0% were non-families. 31.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the city the age distribution of the population shows 22.8% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 17.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.9 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $30,905, and the median income for a family was $38,585. Males had a median income of $37,042 versus $19,405 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,761. About 11.1% of families and 13.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.2% of those under age 18 and 7.4% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Public education in the city is provided by the Toronto City School District, which includes one elementary school and Toronto Junior/Senior High School. Toronto has a public library, a branch of the Public Library of Steubenville and Jefferson County.[19]

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Toronto, Ohio
  3. ^ a b c "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ "QuickFacts: Toronto city, Ohio". census.gov. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
  5. ^ Doyle, Joseph Beatty (1910). 20th Century History of Steubenville and Jefferson County, Ohio and Representative Citizens. Richmond-Arnold Publishing Company. pp. 446.
  6. ^ "City of Toronto, Ohio History". 1996.
  7. ^ "The other T.O.: A visit to Toronto, Ohio". November 2, 2012.
  8. ^ Engineers, American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum (1960). Industrial Minerals and Rocks: (nonmetallics Other Than Fuels). American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  10. ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
  11. ^ "Population: Ohio" (PDF). 1910 U.S. Census. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
  12. ^ "Population: Ohio" (PDF). 1930 US Census. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
  13. ^ "Number of Inhabitants: Ohio" (PDF). 18th Census of the United States. U.S. Census Bureau. 1960. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
  14. ^ "Ohio: Population and Housing Unit Counts" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
  15. ^ a b c "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2026.
  16. ^ a b "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2026.
  17. ^ "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved February 2, 2026.
  18. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
  19. ^ "Branch Locations". The Public Library of Steubenville and Jefferson County. Retrieved February 26, 2018.