Nedumala Caves, Piralimattam

cave entrance
cave entrance
Cupules in cave piralimattam nedumala

The Nedumala Caves are in Piralimattam, on the border of Idukki district and Ernakulam District in the Indian state of Kerala. Piralimattom Nedumala hills is a prehistoric site. Caves feature carvings on granite rock and stone shelter. According to archaeologist P. Rajendran, UGC Research Scientist, the caves may date to the Neolithic period around 4000 BC.[1][2][3]

Three caves discovered at Piralimattam in Nedumala have elaborate petroglyphs in cupules and shallow grinding surface. Many concave cupules and grinding surfaces are visible, both completed and incomplete.

Prehistoric rock-shelter (Muniyara)

Prehistoric stone shelter

A man-made shelter of the prehistoric past features a single rock slab 4 meters in length, 2 m in width and .5 m thick rests on two rock out-crops of 1.5 m height. Its opening is on the eastern side. The shelter can accommodate two or three people. The shelter has no characteristics of a Dolmen or Muniyara of the Megalithic culture.

Location

Piralimattam nedumala is in Manjalloor panchayath of Ernakulam district, Kerala. It is 3 km from Kadalikkadu and 5 km from Vazhakulam.

References

  1. ^ Raman, Giji K.; Raman, Giji K. (23 November 2013). "A hamlet steeped in history, hidden in the mists of time". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 24 April 2018.
  2. ^ K.raman, Giji; K.raman, Giji (17 April 2014). "Prehistoric rock shelter discovered". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 24 April 2018.
  3. ^ Kannan, Ajith (10 April 2014). "Inscriptions Discovered at Piralimattam Cave". The New Indian Express. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2018.