Naam (1953 film)

Naam
Theatrical release poster
Directed byA. Kasilingam
Screenplay byM. Karunanidhi
Based onKaadhal Kanneer
by Kashi
StarringM. G. Ramachandran
V. N. Janaki
CinematographyG. K. Ramu
Edited byA. Kasilingam
Music byC. S. Jayaraman
Production
companies
Jupiter Pictures
Mekala Pictures
Release date
  • 5 March 1953 (1953-03-05)
CountryIndia
LanguageTamil

Naam (transl. Us) is a 1953 Indian Tamil-language film directed by A. Kasilingam and written by M. Karunanidhi, starring M. G. Ramachandran and V. N. Janaki. It is based on Kaadhal Kanneer (transl. Tears of Love), a novel by Kashi. The film, jointly produced by Jupiter Pictures and Mekala Pictures, was released on 5 March 1953 and failed commercially.

Plot

Kumaran learns from his dying mother that he is the heir to a zamindari estate. However, the will and other important documents are hidden by Malayappan, who wants to claim the property for himself. A doctor named Sanjeevi is also interested in the estate and hopes his daughter will marry Kumaran to secure it. Despite their plans, Kumaran is in love with Meena, Malayappan’s sister.

When Meena gets hold of the will, Kumaran begins to suspect her motives and decides to leave the village. He moves to the city and becomes a boxer, building a new life for himself. Meanwhile, Malayappan sets fire to Kumaran’s house, and everyone believes Kumaran has died. In reality, Meena had saves him from the fire, keeping him alive.

Complications continue over the missing will. At the same time, a disfigured boxer starts roaming around at night, causing villagers to spread rumors of a ghost. Eventually, all secrets are revealed - Kumaran is actually the mysterious boxer. Kumaran and Meena overcome the obstacles to their love and are finally reunited.[1]

Cast

Production

Naam was jointly produced by Jupiter Pictures and Mekala Pictures. The partners of Mekala included M. Karunanidhi, M. G. Ramachandran and V. N. Janaki. Karunanidhi wrote the screenplay, dialogue and lyrics, based on Kaadhal Kanneer, a novel by Kashi.[1] Despite this, Karunanidhi was credited for the story in the posters.[2] Ramachandran, then not the popular icon that he would later become, spelt his name onscreen as "Ramachandar" because he thought it sounded "stylish", and wanted to differentiate himself from the already established actor T. R. Ramachandran.[1]

Soundtrack

The music was composed by C. S. Jayaraman, with lyrics written by Karunanidhi.[3]

Song title Singers Length
"Pesum Yaazhe Pennmaane" A. M. Rajah, Jikki 02:49
"Edhaiyum Thaangum Idhayam" C. S. Jayaraman 02:59
"Pesum Yaazhe Pennmaane" Jikki 03:08
"Paappaa Eppodhum Bayame" C. S. Jayaraman, T. R. Gajalakshmi 02:56
"Maari Magamaayi Maari Magamaayi" K. R. Chellamuthu, A. P. Komala 03:06
"Laalaala.... Kannaatti Karumbe" 00:43
"Aahaa Varuvaai Varuvaai" K. R. Chellamuthu 01:41

Release

Naam was released on 5 March 1953,[4] and failed commercially.[5] Historian Aranthai Narayanan theorised that, one reason for the film's underperformance was lack of "DMK political mix" that fans expected after the success of Karunanidhi's Parasakthi, released the year before.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c Guy, Randor (29 December 2012). "Naam (1953)". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 29 November 2016. Retrieved 25 November 2016.
  2. ^ "Nām". The Indian Express. 5 March 1953. p. 1. Retrieved 3 January 2025 – via Google News Archive.
  3. ^ Neelamegam, G. (2014). Thiraikalanjiyam — Part 1 (in Tamil). Chennai: Manivasagar Publishers. p. 53.
  4. ^ "1953 – நாம் – ஜூபிடர் – மேகலா" [1953 – Naam – Jupiter – Mekala]. Lakshman Sruthi (in Tamil). Retrieved 7 May 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  5. ^ Sri Kantha, Sachi (27 December 2019). "MGR Remembered – Part 54 | An Overview of the Final 31 movies of 1970s". Ilankai Tamil Sangam. Archived from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  6. ^ Sri Kantha, Sachi (30 September 2014). "MGR Remembered – Part 21 | Generativity in DMK Party of 1950s". Ilankai Tamil Sangam. Archived from the original on 5 December 2023. Retrieved 3 September 2024.