Best PM
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Suárez | Calvo- Sotelo |
González | Aznar | Zapatero | Rajoy | Sánchez |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SW Demoscopia/Publicaciones Sur[1] | 23–24 Nov 2021 | 610 | – | – | 29.3 | 14.0 | 22.5 | 13.8 | – |
DYM/Henneo[2] | 15–17 Dec 2020 | 1,000 | 34.5 | 0.9 | 20.8 | 11.0 | 7.5 | 4.2 | 4.4 |
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[3] | 23–26 Jun 2020 | 1,700 | 30.9 | 1.5 | 10.0 | 16.4 | 31.3 | 9.9 | – |
SocioMétrica/El Español[4][5] | 15 Jun 2017 | ? | 8.9 | 5.4 | 6.1 | 4.1 | 2.4 | 3.1 | – |
Metroscopia/El País[6][7] | 30 Mar–6 Apr 2017 | 3,166 | 35.0 | – | 17.0 | 8.0 | 13.0 | 10.0 | – |
Opina/Cadena SER[8] | 25 Oct 2007 | ? | 48.0 | – | 24.0 | 11.0 | 7.0 | – | – |
Government approval
Nov 2019–present
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Total Good |
Regular | Total Bad |
![]() |
Net[a] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GESOP[9] | 22–26 Jun 2020 | 750 | 36.7 | 26.0 | 35.0 | 2.3 | +1.7 |
Invymark/laSexta[10] | 8–12 Jun 2020 | ? | 48.1 | 21.3 | 30.5 | 0.1 | +17.6 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[11] | 17 May 2020 | ? | 40.4 | 10.7 | 47.0 | 1.9 | −6.6 |
GESOP/El Periódico[12] | 11–15 May 2020 | ? | 32.5 | 27.2 | 37.1 | 3.2 | −4.6 |
SW Demoscopia[13] | 5–8 May 2020 | 1,104 | 21.5 | 21.4 | 57.1 | – | −35.6 |
GESOP[14][15] | 4–8 May 2020 | 753 | 33.1 | 26.7 | 36.9 | 3.3 | −3.8 |
GESOP[16][17] | 27 Apr–1 May 2020 | 751 | 30.7 | 26.8 | 37.9 | 4.6 | −7.2 |
GESOP[18][19] | 20–24 Apr 2020 | 750 | 28.7 | 27.6 | 39.6 | 4.1 | −10.9 |
GESOP[19][20][21] | 13–17 Apr 2020 | 750 | 29.8 | 26.0 | 40.7 | 3.5 | −10.9 |
Invymark/laSexta[22] | 13–17 Apr 2020 | ? | 45.1 | 28.5 | 26.3 | 0.1 | +18.8 |
NC Report/La Razón[21] | 13–15 Apr 2020 | 900 | 37.1 | – | 49.3 | 13.6 | −12.2 |
Metroscopia[23][24] | 13–15 Apr 2020 | ? | 55.0 | – | 38.0 | 7.0 | +17.0 |
GESOP[21][25][26] | 6–10 Apr 2020 | 750 | 34.0 | 22.7 | 37.8 | 5.5 | −3.8 |
Metroscopia[23][24] | 5–6 Apr 2020 | ? | 41.0 | – | 46.0 | 13.0 | −5.0 |
GESOP[26][27][28] | 30 Mar–3 Apr 2020 | 750 | 31.8 | 20.0 | 42.7 | 5.5 | −10.9 |
GAD3/ABC[29][30] | 30 Mar–3 Apr 2020 | 741 | 27.7 | 33.2 | 35.0 | 4.1 | −7.3 |
Invymark/laSexta[23] | 30 Mar–3 Apr 2020 | ? | 60.3 | – | 39.6 | 0.1 | +20.7 |
Metroscopia[23][24][31] | 2–3 Apr 2020 | ? | 37.0 | – | 49.0 | 14.0 | −12.0 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[32] | 25 Mar–1 Apr 2020 | ? | 39.0 | 11.5 | 45.7 | 3.9 | −6.7 |
Metroscopia[24][31] | 27 Mar–1 Apr 2020 | ? | 39.0 | – | 51.0 | 10.0 | −12.0 |
GESOP[26][33][34] | 23–27 Mar 2020 | 671 | 35.7 | 19.7 | 36.7 | 7.9 | −1.0 |
Invymark/laSexta[23] | 16–20 Mar 2020 | ? | 69.1 | – | 29.2 | 1.7 | +39.9 |
40 dB/El País[35][36] | 17–18 Mar 2020 | 1,400 | 35.7 | 29.1 | 33.9 | 1.3 | +1.8 |
Metroscopia[37] | 10–13 Mar 2020 | 3,239 | 52.0 | – | 40.0 | 8.0 | +12.0 |
CIS[38] | 1–13 Mar 2020 | 3,912 | 22.8 | 34.2 | 33.0 | 9.9 | −10.2 |
Metroscopia[37] | 25–26 Feb 2020 | 1,001 | 64.0 | – | 24.0 | 12.0 | +40.0 |
CIS[39] | 1–11 Feb 2020 | 2,957 | 35.6 | 22.0 | 34.6 | 7.9 | +1.0 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[40] | 15–18 Jan 2020 | 1,100 | 38.8 | – | 58.2 | 2.9 | −19.4 |
CIS[41] | 2–13 Jan 2020 | 2,929 | 16.0 | 36.4 | 39.7 | 7.9 | −23.7 |
40 dB[42] | 8–9 Jan 2020 | 1,000 | 46.4 | – | 42.4 | 11.2 | +4.0 |
Leader ratings
The table below lists opinion polling on leader ratings, on a 0–10 scale: 0 would stand for a "terrible" rating, whereas 10 would stand for "excellent".
1979–1982
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Suárez UCD/CDS |
Calvo- Sotelo UCD |
Lavilla UCD |
González PSOE |
Carrillo PCE |
Fraga AP | |||
CIS[43] | 1 Oct 1982 | 1,200 | 3.84 | 3.36 | 3.57 | 6.23 | 3.15 | 5.00 |
CIS[44] | 3–5 Sep 1982 | 2,400 | 4.14 | 3.59 | 3.74 | 6.09 | 2.97 | 5.27 |
CIS[45] | 1 Sep 1982 | 1,198 | 3.89 | 3.27 | 3.64 | 5.85 | 2.74 | 4.80 |
CIS[46] | 8–12 Jul 1982 | 3,185 | 4.00 | 3.48 | 3.58 | 5.99 | 3.05 | 4.89 |
CIS[47] | 1 Jun 1982 | 1,188 | 4.36 | 4.03 | – | 6.29 | 2.99 | 5.30 |
CIS[48] | 7 May 1982 | 1,200 | 4.31 | 4.46 | – | 5.88 | 3.05 | 4.87 |
CIS[49] | 23–27 Feb 1982 | 1,200 | 4.40 | 4.70 | – | 6.02 | 3.40 | 5.12 |
CIS[50] | 1 Jan 1982 | 1,179 | 4.32 | 4.56 | – | 6.12 | 3.47 | 5.17 |
CIS[51] | 28–30 Nov 1981 | 1,200 | 4.1 | 4.2 | – | 5.9 | 3.3 | 5.3 |
CIS[52] | 26 Oct–1 Nov 1981 | 1,201 | 3.99 | 4.38 | – | 6.28 | 3.50 | 5.35 |
CIS[53] | 9–11 Sep 1981 | 1,193 | 4.35 | 4.75 | – | 6.19 | 3.62 | 4.74 |
CIS[54] | 1 Jul 1981 | 1,200 | 4.46 | 5.21 | – | 6.40 | 3.77 | 4.98 |
CIS[55] | 10 May 1981 | 1,163 | 4.3 | 4.9 | – | 6.2 | 3.5 | 4.7 |
CIS[56] | 28 Apr–2 May 1981 | 2,394 | 4.70 | 5.29 | – | 6.23 | 3.73 | 4.99 |
CIS[57] | 1 Apr 1981 | 1,197 | 5.00 | 5.60 | – | 6.22 | 3.57 | 5.46 |
CIS[58] | 1 Mar 1981 | 1,196 | – | 5.17 | – | 6.42 | 3.83 | 5.26 |
CIS[59] | 30 Jan 1981 | 1,177 | 5.51 | 4.27 | – | 6.07 | 3.30 | 4.51 |
CIS[60] | 1 Jan 1981 | 1,191 | 4.6 | – | – | 5.9 | 3.6 | 5.4 |
CIS[61] | 1 Dec 1980 | 1,202 | 4.92 | – | 4.30 | 5.94 | 3.78 | 5.05 |
CIS[62] | 1 Nov 1980 | 1,200 | 4.7 | – | 4.2 | 6.2 | 3.9 | 5.1 |
CIS[63] | 1 Oct 1980 | ? | 5.1 | – | – | 5.8 | 3.5 | 5.3 |
CIS[64] | 1 Jun 1980 | 1,191 | 5.17 | – | – | 6.28 | 3.82 | 5.18 |
CIS[65] | 1 Apr 1980 | 1,168 | 5.17 | – | – | 5.57 | 3.39 | 3.86 |
CIS[66] | 1 Mar 1980 | 1,185 | 5.05 | – | – | 5.49 | 3.29 | 3.69 |
CIS[67] | 1 Dec 1979 | 1,147 | 5.7 | – | – | 5.7 | 3.7 | 3.9 |
CIS[68] | 1 Nov 1979 | 1,144 | 5.63 | – | – | 5.69 | 3.79 | 3.68 |
CIS[69] | 1 Oct 1979 | 1,144 | 5.69 | – | – | 5.82 | 3.70 | 3.87 |
CIS[70] | 10–15 Sep 1979 | 1,170 | 5.70 | – | – | 5.73 | 4.04 | 3.79 |
CIS[71] | 1 Jul 1979 | ? | 6.06 | – | – | 5.86 | 4.05 | 3.69 |
CIS[72] | 1–7 Jun 1979 | 1,183 | 6.02 | – | – | 5.92 | 3.73 | 3.66 |
Greece
Portugal 2005
Polling firm/Link | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
O | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 legislative election | 20 Feb 2005 | — | 64.3 | 28.8 75 |
45.0 121 |
7.2 12 |
7.5 14 |
6.4 8 |
5.1 0 |
16.2 |
UCP–CESOP | 20 Feb 2005 | ? | ? | 25–29 62/70 |
45–49 124/136 |
5–7 7/10 |
6–8 10/14 |
6–8 10/14 |
– | 20 |
Eurosondagem | 20 Feb 2005 | ? | ? | 23.3– 27.1 65/75 |
46.9– 50.7 123/130 |
6.1– 7.9 9/13 |
7.5– 9.3 14/16 |
6.1– 7.9 8/9 |
– | 23.6 |
Intercampus | 20 Feb 2005 | ? | ? | 26.1– 30.1 68/78 |
44.2– 48.2 117/127 |
5.5– 8.1 8/14 |
6.4– 9.0 12/18 |
5.1– 7.7 6/12 |
– | 18.1 |
IPOM | 14–16 Feb 2005 | 997 | ? | 30 | 46 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 16 |
Aximage | 12–16 Feb 2005 | 2,028 | 60.8 | 29.6 76/82 |
46.8 116/122 |
7.3 10/15 |
7.0 12/14 |
5.5 5/8 |
3.8 0 |
17.2 |
Marktest | 14–15 Feb 2005 | 819 | ? | 26.8 | 46.0 | 7.5 | 8.9 | 7.7 | 3.1 | 19.2 |
Eurosondagem | 11–15 Feb 2005 | 2,057 | ? | 30.6 79/82 |
45.0 115/120 |
7.7 11/13 |
7.7 12/14 |
5.7 7 |
3.3 0 |
14.4 |
Intercampus | 9–14 Feb 2005 | 1,015 | ? | 30.3 75 |
45.9 125 |
7.1 9 |
7.6 14 |
5.2 7 |
3.9 0 |
15.6 |
UCP–CESOP | 12–13 Feb 2005 | 5,051 | ? | 31 80/84 |
46 118/124 |
6 6/10 |
7 8/12 |
7 8/12 |
3 0 |
15 |
TNS Euroteste[b] | 10–13 Feb 2005 | 800 | 66 | 31 | 43 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 12 |
Aximage[b] | 7–8 Feb 2005 | 600 | 64.9 | 29.3 | 47.8 | 6.8 | 7.6 | 5.1 | 3.4 | 18.5 |
Eurosondagem | 2–8 Feb 2005 | 1,011 | ? | 31.3 | 44.4 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 6.4 | 3.6 | 13.1 |
IPOM | 31 Jan–1 Feb 2005 | ? | ? | 31 | 49 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 18 |
Aximage[b] | 31 Jan–1 Feb 2005 | 600 | 63.1 | 31.9 | 47.3 | 7.6 | 6.1 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 15.4 |
Intercampus | 21–29 Jan 2005 | 999 | ? | 31.6 | 46.5 | 4.8 | 8.1 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 14.9 |
Eurosondagem | 19–25 Jan 2005 | 2,025 | ? | 32.1 80/86 |
46.1 116/119 |
7.0 9/11 |
6.6 10/11 |
4.6 5 |
3.6 0 |
14.0 |
Aximage[b] | 21–24 Jan 2005 | 600 | 57.8 | 30.2 | 47.7 | 6.9 | 6.4 | 5.5 | 3.3 | 17.5 |
UCP–CESOP | 22–23 Jan 2005 | 1,334 | ? | 28 | 46 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 18 |
Marktest | 18–21 Jan 2005 | 801 | ? | 27.7 | 45.1 | 6.3 | 7.7 | 8.1 | 5.1 | 17.4 |
TNS Euroteste[b] | 17–21 Jan 2005 | 800 | 66 | 36 | 44 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 8 |
Aximage[b] | 17–19 Jan 2005 | 600 | 58.3 | 31.1 | 46.4 | 7.7 | 6.7 | 4.7 | 3.4 | 15.3 |
Eurosondagem | 15 Jan 2005 | ? | ? | 32.5 | 45.7 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 5.7 | 3.1 | 13.2 |
Eurosondagem | 8 Jan 2005 | 2,010 | ? | 33.0 | 46.0 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 13.0 |
Aximage[b] | 4–7 Jan 2005 | 600 | ? | 29.7 | 49.2 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 3.7 | 3.2 | 19.5 |
Marktest | 18–22 Nov 2002 | 808 | ? | 36.4 | 43.3 | 6.5 | 5.4 | 4.6 | 3.8 | 6.9 |
Aximage[b] | 4–5 Nov 2002 | 600 | 63.1 | 38.2 | 43.8 | 2.5 | 7.0 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 5.6 |
Marktest | 14–17 Oct 2002 | 806 | ? | 41.8 | 37.9 | 5.7 | 7.5 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 3.9 |
Eurosondagem[b] | 25 Sep–1 Oct 2002 | 1,030 | ? | 37.0 | 42.5 | 7.8 | 6.6 | 4.5 | 1.7 | 5.5 |
Eurosondagem[b] | 4–10 Sep 2002 | 1,469 | ? | 37.0 | 41.6 | 9.8 | 6.2 | 3.7 | 1.8 | 4.6 |
Eurosondagem[b] | 24–30 Jul 2002 | 1,054 | ? | 35.7 | 43.0 | 9.8 | 5.9 | 3.8 | 1.7 | 7.3 |
2002 legislative election | 17 Mar 2002 | — | 61.5 | 40.2 105 |
37.8 96 |
8.7 14 |
6.9 12 |
2.7 3 |
3.7 0 |
2.4 |
Fieldwork date | Polling firm | PSD | PS | CDS–PP | CDU | BE | Others | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | ||||||||
23 Dec | Intercampus | 34.0 | 47.6 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 13.6 |
14–16 Dec | Aximage | 28.5 | 45.6 | 6.8 | 6.4 | 3.1 | 9.6 | 17.1 |
3 Dec | IPOM | 32.3 | 50.7 | 3.5 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 0.0 | 18.4 |
1–3 Dec | Aximage | 31.2 | 45.1 | 4.0 | 5.2 | 3.9 | 10.6 | 13.9 |
30 Nov | Marktest | 32.4 | 49.3 | 2.1 | 6.4 | 5.8 | 4.0 | 16.9 |
20–21 Nov | UCP–CESOP | 35.0 | 46.0 | 3.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 3.0 | 11.0 |
2–4 Nov | Aximage | 29.4 | 47.5 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 6.7 | 18.1 |
19–21 Oct | Marktest | 28.4 | 49.3 | 3.3 | 8.2 | 6.7 | 4.1 | 20.9 |
6–11 Oct | Aximage | 31.5 | 40.0 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 12.9 | 8.5 |
14–16 Sep | Marktest | 34.5 | 46.4 | 1.6 | 8.8 | 5.4 | 3.3 | 11.9 |
6–8 Sep | Aximage | 33.1 | 38.0 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 17.2 | 4.9 |
20–23 Jul | Marktest | 36.8 | 45.4 | 2.7 | 6.3 | 5.7 | 3.1 | 8.6 |
12–13 Jul | Aximage | 31.7 | 39.5 | 4.2 | 4.8 | 3.5 | 16.3 | 7.8 |
15–18 Jun | Marktest | 29.9 | 47.6 | 2.6 | 5.5 | 10.0 | 4.4 | 17.7 |
15–17 Jun | Aximage | 30.3 | 42.8 | 4.7 | 6.4 | 3.3 | 12.5 | 12.5 |
13 Jun 2004 | EP Election | 33.3 | 44.5 | w.PSD | 9.1 | 4.9 | 8.2 | 11.2 |
17–22 May | Marktest | 36.5 | 43.5 | 1.5 | 5.2 | 8.3 | 5.0 | 7.0 |
17–18 May | Aximage | 29.8 | 40.0 | 4.9 | 6.4 | 4.4 | 14.5 | 10.2 |
20–23 Apr | Marktest | 36.5 | 41.9 | 2.6 | 7.3 | 6.9 | 4.8 | 5.4 |
15–17 Apr | Aximage | 30.6 | 40.1 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 2.4 | 16.0 | 9.5 |
16–19 Mar | Marktest | 34.9 | 43.9 | 3.8 | 6.9 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 9.0 |
15–17 Mar | Aximage | 31.7 | 38.2 | 5.5 | 6.8 | 5.2 | 12.6 | 6.5 |
17–20 Feb | Marktest | 38.7 | 42.2 | 2.3 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 3.8 | 3.5 |
16–18 Feb | Aximage | 32.1 | 38.3 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 16.2 | 6.2 |
21–23 Jan | Marktest | 35.1 | 40.7 | 1.9 | 9.5 | 7.8 | 5.0 | 5.6 |
17 Jan | Aximage | 36.5 | 38.6 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 3.8 | 12.1 | 2.1 |
2004 | ||||||||
16–18 Dec | Aximage | 29.4 | 35.5 | 5.2 | 6.5 | 5.2 | 18.2 | 6.1 |
18–21 Nov | Marktest | 35.9 | 38.9 | 6.0 | 9.5 | 4.5 | 5.2 | 3.0 |
17–19 Nov | Aximage | 34.4 | 38.5 | 3.7 | 5.9 | 2.7 | 14.8 | 4.1 |
21–24 Oct | Marktest | 43.6 | 37.4 | 3.7 | 6.4 | 5.5 | 3.4 | 6.2 |
15–16 Oct | Aximage | 34.4 | 36.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 15.5 | 2.3 |
16–19 Sep | Marktest | 37.4 | 42.8 | 4.1 | 5.3 | 6.2 | 4.2 | 5.4 |
2–4 Sep | Aximage | 38.4 | 34.6 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 13.9 | 3.8 |
15–19 Jul | Marktest | 43.3 | 36.1 | 5.5 | 6.6 | 4.7 | 3.8 | 7.2 |
17 Jul | Aximage | 36.1 | 40.7 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 3.4 | 11.8 | 4.6 |
16–20 Jun | Marktest | 40.9 | 36.0 | 7.7 | 6.7 | 4.7 | 4.0 | 4.9 |
16–18 Jun | Aximage | 38.6 | 40.7 | 3.9 | 5.6 | 2.6 | 8.6 | 2.1 |
19–23 May | Marktest | 40.4 | 40.8 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 0.4 |
22 May | Aximage | 37.5 | 38.8 | 3.5 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 11.1 | 1.3 |
10–11 May | UCP–CESOP | 35.6 | 44.8 | 2.7 | 7.0 | 6.5 | 3.4 | 9.2 |
14–17 Apr | Marktest | 34.7 | 45.2 | 5.5 | 6.7 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 10.5 |
18–20 Mar | Marktest | 36.2 | 44.6 | 6.2 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 3.8 | 8.4 |
18–20 Feb | Marktest | 36.3 | 41.6 | 6.0 | 7.2 | 4.9 | 4.0 | 5.3 |
22–24 Jan | Marktest | 38.7 | 42.3 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 5.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 |
2003 | ||||||||
19–25 Jun | Eurosondagem | 35.4 | 40.8 | 10.7 | 5.7 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 5.4 |
1980 motion
2015 local
Overall
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Counc. | Provincial seats | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | P. dep | O. dep | T. dep | +/− | ||
People's Party (PP) | 6,070,176 | 22,744 | 415 | 68 | 483 | |||||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 5,613,733 | 20,858 | 391 | 73 | 464 | |||||
We Can (Podemos) | 24 | 47 | 71 | |||||||
We Can–Initiative for Catalonia Greens (Entesa) | 4 | — | 4 | |||||||
United Left (IU) | 40 | 1 | 41 | |||||||
Galician Left Alternative (AGE) | 1 | — | 1 | |||||||
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 36 | 5 | 41 | |||||||
Convergence and Union (CiU) | 51 | — | 51 | |||||||
Others | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | ||||
Blank ballots | ||||||||||
Total | 67,515 | 1,040 | 386 | 1,426 | ||||||
Valid votes | ||||||||||
Invalid votes | ||||||||||
Votes cast / turnout | ||||||||||
Abstentions | ||||||||||
Registered voters | ||||||||||
Sources[73] |
2008 Constituencies
A Coruña
Álava
Albacete
Alicante
Almería
Ávila
Asturias
Badajoz
Balearic Islands
Barcelona
Biscay
Burgos
Cáceres
Cádiz
Cantabria
Castellón
Ceuta
Ciudad Real
Córdoba
Cuenca
Gipuzkoa
Girona
Granada
Guadalajara
Huelva
Huesca
Jaén
La Rioja
Las Palmas
León
Lleida
Lugo
Madrid
Málaga
Melilla
Murcia
Navarre
Ourense
Palencia
Pontevedra
Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Salamanca
Segovia
Seville
Soria
Tarragona
Teruel
Toledo
Valencia
Valladolid
Zamora
Zaragoza
Notes
References
- ^ "De entre los expresidentes del Gobierno siguientes, ¿A cuál de ellos prefiere?". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 28 November 2021.
- ^ "Adolfo Suárez y Felipe González son los presidentes mejor valorados". Heraldo de Aragón (in Spanish). 28 December 2020.
- ^ "EP (27J): Zapatero empata con Aznar como el peor Ex-Presidente y con Suárez como el mejor". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 27 June 2020.
- ^ "Los españoles ponen un sobresaliente a Suárez y un 2,4 a Zapatero". El Español (in Spanish). 15 June 2017.
- ^ "El 75% de los españoles creen que Felipe González fue un buen presidente". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 15 June 2017.
- ^ "La mayoría de españoles querría hoy a Suárez como presidente del Gobierno". El País (in Spanish). 8 April 2017.
- ^ "Valoración de los presidentes del Gobierno de España en democracia". El País (in Spanish). 7 April 2017.
- ^ "El 75% de los españoles creen que Felipe González fue un buen presidente". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 27 October 2007.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
GESOPJun20
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El 43,5% de los encuestados ven buena la gestión del Gobierno de la crisis del coronavirus". laSexta (in Spanish). 14 June 2020.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
SDMay20
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Un Gobierno en cuarentena". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 17 May 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de mayo de SW Demoscopia". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 8 May 2020.
- ^ "Séptima semana de seguimiento de la COVID19". GESOP (in Spanish). 11 May 2020.
- ^ "COVID-19. Estado de ánimo general. Semana del 4 al 8 de mayo de 2020" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 11 May 2020.
- ^ "Sexta semana de seguimiento de la COVID19". GESOP (in Spanish). 4 May 2020.
- ^ "COVID-19. Estado de ánimo general. Semana del 27 de abril al 1 de mayo de 2020" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 4 May 2020.
- ^ "Quinta semana de seguimiento del Covid-19". GESOP (in Spanish). 27 April 2020.
- ^ a b "COVID-19. Estado de ánimo general. Semana del 20 al 24 de abril de 2020" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 27 April 2020.
- ^ "Cuarta semana de seguimiento del covid19". GESOP (in Spanish). 20 April 2020.
- ^ a b c "COVID-19. Estado de ánimo general. Semana del 13 al 17 de abril de 2020" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 20 April 2020. Cite error: The named reference "GESOPApr20-3b" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta. El 34,8% de los encuestados cree que el Gobierno está gestionando bien la crisis del coronavirus". laSexta (in Spanish). 18 April 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Los españoles aprueban la gestión del Gobierno sobre la COVID-19 pero critican la vuelta a los trabajos no esenciales". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 16 April 2020. Cite error: The named reference "MetrosApr20-2a" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ a b c d "Un 51% de los votantes del PSOE rechaza que se levante la hibernación tan pronto". La Información (in Spanish). 17 April 2020.
- ^ "Tercera semana de seguimiento del covid-19". GESOP (in Spanish). 14 April 2020.
- ^ a b c "COVID-19. Estado de ánimo general. Semana del 6 al 10 de abril de 2020" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 14 April 2020.
- ^ "Segunda semana del covid-19". GESOP (in Spanish). 6 April 2020.
- ^ "COVID-19. Estado de ánimo general. Semana del 30 de marzo al 3 de abril" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 6 April 2020.
- ^ "Solo uno de cada cuatro españoles apoya la gestión del Gobierno frente al coronavirus". ABC (in Spanish). 6 April 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro ABC/GAD3 sobre el impacto social y político de la crisis del COVID19 en España (6 abr)". ABC (in Spanish). 6 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Los españoles desaprueban la gestión del Gobierno de la crisis del coronavirus, según un sondeo". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 3 April 2020.
- ^ "Encuesta: La crisis del coronavirus refuerza el bipartidismo y eleva la intención de voto a PP y PSOE". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 7 April 2020.
- ^ "Seguimiento del COVID-19". GESOP (in Spanish). 31 March 2020.
- ^ "COVID-19. Estado de ánimo general" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 31 March 2020.
- ^ "El 36% valora la gestión del Gobierno en la crisis del coronavirus y un 34% la critica". El País (in Spanish). 20 March 2020.
- ^ "La mitad de los españoles teme perder el empleo por la crisis del coronavirus". El País (in Spanish). 20 March 2020.
- ^ a b Cite error: The named reference
MetrosApr20
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Barómetro de marzo 2020. (Estudio nº 3277. Marzo 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 25 March 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de febrero 2020. (Estudio nº 3273. Febrero 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 27 February 2020.
- ^ "Un 58% suspende al Gobierno de Sánchez e Iglesias y un 39% lo aprueba". El Español (in Spanish). 19 January 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de enero 2020 (Estudio nº 3271. Enero 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 30 January 2020.
- ^ "Estudio Investidura 2020 (enero 2020)" (PDF). 40dB (in Spanish). 9 January 2020.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
CISOct82
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CISSep82-2
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CISSep82-1
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CISJul82
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CISJan82
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CISNov80
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CISOct80
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CISJun80
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CISApr80
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CISMar80
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
CISDec79
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Barómetro de Opinión Pública del mes de Noviembre (Noviembre 1979)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 1 November 1979.
- ^ "Barómetro 4º (Estudio nº 1.196. Octubre, 1979)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 1 October 1979.
- ^ "Barómetro septiembre 1979 (Estudio nº 1.196. Septiembre 1979)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 September 1979.
- ^ "Barómetro julio 1979 (Estudio nº 1.193. Julio 1979)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 1 July 1979.
- ^ "Barómetro junio 1979 (Estudio nº 1.189. Junio 1979)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 7 June 1979.
- ^ "Elecciones Municipales (resultados globales desde 2015)". Historia Electoral.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 April 2024.
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