Tarocin A and tarocin B are two structurally unrelated compounds that inhibit the TarO enzyme involved in teichoic acid biosynthesis in bacteria.[1]
Using either of them with β-lactam antibiotics seems to be effective in mice against some β-lactam-resistant bacteria.[1]
Because the tarocins lack activity when used alone it may simplify the clinical trials for approval for medical use.[1]
References
Further reading
- S. H. Lee; et al. (2016). "TarO-specific inhibitors of wall teichoic acid biosynthesis restore β-lactam efficacy against methicillin-resistant staphylococci". Science Translational Medicine. 8 (329): 329ra32. doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aad7364. PMID 26962156. S2CID 293094.
- Swoboda, J. G; Campbell, J; Meredith, T. C; Walker, S (2010). "Wall Teichoic Acid Function, Biosynthesis, and Inhibition". ChemBioChem. 11 (1): 35–45. doi:10.1002/cbic.200900557. PMC 2798926. PMID 19899094.
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