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Rožaje is administrative centre of ''Rožaje municipality'', which has 22,693 residents. The town of Rožaje itself has a population of 9,121.
Rožaje is administrative centre of ''Rožaje municipality'', which has 22,693 residents. The town of Rožaje itself has a population of 9,121.


Rožaje is considered the centre of [[Bosniaks|Bosniak]] community in Montenegro. Bosniaks form absolute majority in Rožaje's town and municipality.
Rožaje is considered the centre of [[Bosniaks|Bosniak]] community in Montenegro. Bosniaks form the majority in Rožaje's town and municipality.


Population of Rožaje:
Population of Rožaje:
Line 73: Line 73:
*March 3, 1991 - 8,828
*March 3, 1991 - 8,828
*November 1, 2003 - 9,121
*November 1, 2003 - 9,121

As of 2011, the population of the municipality numbered 22,964 citizens. The following ethnic groups inhabited the area:<ref>{{cite web|title=Population|url=http://www.rozaje.me/?page_id=430|accessdate=27 June 2013}}</ref>
* [[Bosniaks of Montenegro|Bosniaks]]: 83.91% (19,269)
* [[Albanians in Montenegro|Albanians]]: 5.04% (1,158)
* [[Muslims by nationality|Muslims]]: 4.55% (1,044)
* [[Serbs of Montenegro|Serbs]]: 3.58% (822)
* [[Montenegrins]]: 1.75% (401)
* Other or undecided: 1.18% (270)


==Transport==
==Transport==

Revision as of 13:29, 27 June 2013

Rožaje
Рожаје
Coat of arms of Rožaje
Country Montenegro
MunicipalityRožaje Municipality
Settlements26
Government
 • MayorNusret Kalač
 • Ruling partyDPS
Area
 • Total
432 km2 (167 sq mi)
Population
 (2003 census)
 • Total
9,121
 • Density53/km2 (140/sq mi)
 • Municipality
22,693
DemonymRožajci
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
84310
Area code+382 51
ISO 3166-2 codeME-17
Car platesRO
Websitewww.rozaje.me

Rožaje (Montenegrin: Rožaje, Рожаје, Template:IPA-sh), is a town in northeastern Montenegro. It has a population of 9,121 (2003 census.)

Rožaje is the centre of the Rožaje Municipality, which has a population of 22,693. The municipality is located in the geographical region of Sandžak (Raška).

History

The history of Rožaje (Rogaje) goes back to 1571 and 1585 when it was first mentioned. The settlement surrounding the then fort was called Trgovište, which it was called until 1912.

In 1797 the Ganić kulla, a defensive measurement of the Islamified Kuči (Muslim members of the clan) who supported Muslim authority and culture, was built. Today the building is the town museum.[1]

Since 1912 the city is a part of Montenegro.

In 1992, during the Yugoslav wars, Bosniaks (Muslims by nationality) of Foča were resettled in Rožaje.[2]

Population

Rožaje is administrative centre of Rožaje municipality, which has 22,693 residents. The town of Rožaje itself has a population of 9,121.

Rožaje is considered the centre of Bosniak community in Montenegro. Bosniaks form the majority in Rožaje's town and municipality.

Population of Rožaje:

  • March 3, 1981 - 7,336
  • March 3, 1991 - 8,828
  • November 1, 2003 - 9,121

As of 2011, the population of the municipality numbered 22,964 citizens. The following ethnic groups inhabited the area:[3]

Transport

Rožaje is situated on the main road connecting Montenegro with Serbia, known as Rožaje-Kula-Peć road. It also has a link with Novi Pazar in Central Serbia. It is connected with the inland Montenegro by two-laned highway via Berane, which is some 30 km (19 mi) far.

Podgorica Airport is about 180 km (110 mi) away, and has regular flights to major European destinations throughout the year.

Photo

References

  1. ^ Darren (Norm) Longley; Rough Guides (30 March 2009). The Rough Guide to Montenegro. Penguin. p. 156. ISBN 978-1-4053-8425-4. Retrieved 10 May 2012.
  2. ^ Human Rights Watch, 2006-Genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity: a topical digest of the case law of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
  3. ^ "Population". Retrieved 27 June 2013.