Patrick Makuakāne (born 1960 or 1961) is a Hawaiian dancer, chanter, kumu hula and cultural preservationist. He is the founder of the dance company Nā Lei Hulu i ka Wēkiu.

Career

In 1985, he founded a company of dancers, known as Nā Lei Hulu i ka Wēkiu in San Francisco.[1][2]

The company's style blends traditional movements with non-Hawaiian music like opera, electronic, dance, alternative, and pop. The company's stage productions showcase both hula mua and authentic, traditional pieces.

He frequently incorporates English-language lyrics, popular music, and modern attire and theatrical presentations. His extended narrative performances challenge stereotypes and delve into both historical and contemporary threats to Native Hawaiian people and culture. The Natives Are Restless (1996) examined the history of colonialism and the ongoing occupation of Hawai’i, highlighting the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom and the push for sovereignty by Native Hawaiians. “Salva Mea,” a frenetic, communal dance set to progressive house music, illustrates the damage caused by Christian missionaries in the nineteenth century.[3][4]

The creation and performances of The Natives Are Restless were documented in Constance Hale's 2016 book of the same name.[5]

In 2000, he began intensive traditional studies with hula master Mae Kamāmalu Klein in Hawai‘i and, after three years, achieved the recognized status of kumu hula. This achievement culminated in a traditional ‘uniki ‘ailolo graduation ceremony, connecting Makuakāne to a hula lineage stretching back for generations.[6]

Makuakāne is dedicated to preserving Hawaiian language, history, and culture through his choreography and hālau (school), which provides classes for both adults and children. He was inspired to create Ka Leo Kānaka, The Voice of the People, in 2013 after his hālau participated in a project aimed at digitizing Hawaiian-language newspapers. Nā Lei Hulu transcribed more than 1,200 pages, securing a first-place position. Makuakāne considers this as one of the most important achievements of the hālau.[7] This work narrates stories from twentieth-century Hawai’i, set to a variety of musical genres from that era.

In 2022, Makuakāne and his company collaborated with Hawaiian transgender artists to produce the full-length piece MĀHŪ.[4][8]

Makuakāne has performed numerous times at the Burning Man festival.[9][10]

Alongside his role as a kumu hula at his school, Makuakāne also acts as a spiritual and cultural advisor for the Native Hawaiian Religious Group at San Quentin Rehabilitation Center.[3]

Awards and honors

He was featured on the podcast This Is Love, on the episode "Hula with Teeth".[15]

References

  1. ^ "About". Na Lei Hulu I Ka Wekiu. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  2. ^ Looseleaf, Victoria (5 August 2001). "This Isn't Your Grandmother's Hula". Los Angeles Times.
  3. ^ a b Namkung, Victoria (December 31, 2023). "'Hula is my church': how Patrick Makuakāne is reinvigorating Hawaii's traditional dance". The Guardian.
  4. ^ a b c "Patrick Makuakāne". MacArthur Foundation. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  5. ^ Hale, Constance (11 October 2016). The Natives Are Restless. SparkPress. ISBN 978-1-943006-06-9.
  6. ^ "Kumu Patrick Makuakāne". Na Lei Hulu I Ka Wekiu. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  7. ^ "Hawaiian Language Newspaper Project". Na Lei Hulu I Ka Wekiu. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  8. ^ "Māhū". Na Lei Hulu I Ka Wekiu. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  9. ^ Wilson, Emily (24 May 2021). "Patrick Makuakāne on Balancing Tradition and Innovation". San Francisco Classical Voice. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  10. ^ Bauer, Claudia (17 October 2018). "Hula travels from Burning Man to Times Square at SF's Palace". Datebook. San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  11. ^ "Artistic Legacy Grant | San Francisco Arts Commission".
  12. ^ "Dance/USA Artist Fellows".
  13. ^ "Hewlett 50 Arts Commissions".
  14. ^ Beaty, Thalia (4 October 2023). "Who are the 2023 MacArthur fellows? Here's a list". PBS News. Associated Press. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
  15. ^ "Episode 96: Hula with Teeth". This is Love. Vox Media. 21 August 2024. Retrieved 11 February 2025.
Allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Makuak%C4%81ne
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