Nyiyaparli (Nyiyabali, Njijabali, or misspelled Nijadali) is a nearly extinct Pama–Nyungan language spoken by the Palyku (Bailko) and Niabali (Jana) people of Western Australia. There's a formal language register known as padupadu.
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Velar | (Alveolo-) palatal |
Alveolar | Retroflex | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | p | k | c | t | ʈ |
Nasal | m | ŋ | ɲ | n | ɳ |
Rhotic | ɾ | ||||
Lateral | l̠ʲ | l | ɭ | ||
Approximant | w | j | ɹ |
- /ɲ, c, l̠ʲ/ can also be heard as dental sounds [n̪, t̪, l̪] in free variation among speakers.
- Sounds /ɾ, ɹ/ can be heard in free variation as [r, ɻ] among speakers.
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | i | u | |
Low | ɐ |
- /i, u// can be heard as [ɪ, ʊ] within diphthongs.[3]
References
- ^ a b c A50 Nyiyaparli at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
- ^ Bowern & Koch (2004) Australian Languages: Classification and the Comparative Method
- ^ Battin, Jacqueline (2019). Topics in Nyiyaparli morphosyntax. Australian National University.
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