This is a list of wars involving South Korea since 1948, when the Korean peninsula was de facto divided into South Korea (Republic of Korea, ROK) and North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea, DPRK).

List of wars involving South Korea: 1948–present

Conflict South Korea and its allies Opponents Results South Korean
losses
President of South Korea
Military Civilian
South Korea
Korean War
(1950–1953)
 South Korea
United Nations Command
 North Korea
 China
 Soviet Union
Stalemate

Syngman Rhee
Vietnam War
(South Korean involvement:[a] 1965–1973[1])
 South Vietnam
 United States
 South Korea
 Australia
 New Zealand
 Laos
Cambodia Cambodia
Cambodia Khmer Republic
 Thailand
 Philippines
 North Vietnam
Viet Cong
Laos Pathet Lao
Khmer Rouge
 China
 Soviet Union
 North Korea
Defeat
5,000[1]
Park Chung-hee
Korean DMZ Conflict
(1966–1969)
 South Korea
 United States
 North Korea Victory
  • North Korean failure to instigate an armed insurgency in South Korea

Park Chung-hee
Gwangju Uprising
(1980)
 South Korea Gwangju citizenry Victory
  • Uprising suppressed

Chun Doo-hwan
Gulf War
(1990–1991)
 Kuwait
 United States
 United Kingdom
 South Korea
 Saudi Arabia
 France
 Canada
 Egypt
 Syria
 Oman
 United Arab Emirates
 Bahrain
 Qatar
Other Allies
 Iraq Victory
  • South Korean deployment of 3,600 combat troops and engineers[1]
  • Iraqi withdrawal from Kuwait; Emir Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah restored.
  • Heavy casualties and destruction of Iraqi and Kuwaiti infrastructure.

Roh Tae-woo
War in Afghanistan
(South Korean involvement: 2002–2007;[2] 2009[1]–2015[3])
Afghanistan Northern Alliance (2001)
 Afghanistan (from 2001)
ISAF
Afghanistan Islamic Emirate (2001)
Afghanistan Taliban (from 2001)
al-Qaeda


  • late 2009: South Korean redeployment, involving 350 troops protecting Korean PRT of c. 300 aid workers and police officers in Parwan Province[1][3]
  • 2014–15: South Korean withdrawal[3]

Kim Dae-jung
Iraq War
(South Korean involvement: 2004–2008[6])
 Iraq
Iraqi Kurdistan
MNF–I
SCJL
Naqshbandi Army
ISI

Ansar al-Islam
Islamic Army of Iraq


Mahdi Army
Special Groups
Badr Brigades
Kata'ib Hezbollah

1
Roh Moo-hyun

See also

Notes

  1. ^ See also South Korea in the Vietnam War.
  2. ^ The Taliban publicly alleged that the government of South Korea had paid a ransom worth as much as $20 million in order to release the remaining 21 hostages,[2] but this claim has not been confirmed.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Ku, Thompson & Wertz 2011, p. 20.
  2. ^ a b c d Ku, Thompson & Wertz 2011, pp. 19–20.
  3. ^ a b c d Hoare 2020, p. 76.
  4. ^ Hoare 2020, p. 75.
  5. ^ Hoare 2020, pp. 75–76.
  6. ^ Ku, Thompson & Wertz 2011, pp. 20, 23.
  7. ^ a b Ku, Thompson & Wertz 2011, p. 23.

Bibliography

The Korean War:

Capital Mechanized Infantry Division, a division that fought in Korea and Vietnam:

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