The KOSPI 200 (Korean코스피 200) is a stock market index consisting of 200 major companies listed on the Korea Exchange (KRX). It is a widely recognized benchmark for stock market activity in South Korea, weighted by free-float market capitalization.[1]

The base index of the KOSPI 200 is 100, with the base date set to January 3, 1990.[2] The KOSPI 200 index is rebalanced by the KRX twice a year, in June and December, with newly listed large-cap stocks eligible for inclusion in March and September.[3]

History

In June 1994, the Korea Stock Exchange (KSE), now the Korea Exchange, introduced the KOSPI 200 by selecting 200 stocks from various industry sectors listed on the KSE. The KOSPI 200 was initially a market capitalization-weighted index and adopted a free-float weighting method in 2007.[4][5] In 2017, the Korea Exchange adopted the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS), replacing the Korea Standard Industry Classification previously used for sector classification in the KOSPI 200.[6][7]

Performance

Annual return

The following table shows the annual development of the KOSPI 200 since 2010.[8]

Year Closing level Change in index
(points) (%)
2010 271.19 49.33 22.23
2011 238.08 −33.11 −12.21
2012 263.92 25.84 10.85
2013 264.24 0.32 0.12
2014 244.05 −20.19 −7.64
2015 240.38 −3.67 −1.50
2016 260.01 19.63 8.17
2017 324.74 64.73 24.90
2018 261.98 −62.76 −19.33
2019 293.77 31.79 12.13
2020 389.29 95.52 32.52
2021 394.19 4.90 1.26
2022 291.10 −103.09 −26.15
2023 357.99 66.89 22.98
2024 317.82 −40.17 −11.22

Components

Company Symbol GICS Sector
Amorepacific 090430 Consumer Staples
Amorepacific Group 002790 Consumer Staples
APR 278470 Consumer Staples
BGF Retail 282330 Consumer Staples
BNK Financial 138930 Financials
Celltrion 068270 Health Care
Cheil Worldwide 030000 Communication Services
Chong Kun Dang 185750 Health Care
CJ 001040 Consumer Staples
CJ CheilJedang 097950 Consumer Staples
CJ Logistics 000120 Industrials
Cosmax 192820 Consumer Staples
Cosmo AM&T 005070 IT
Cosmo Chemical 005420 Energy & Chemicals
Coway 021240 Consumer Discretionary
CS Wind 112610 Heavy Industries
Daesang 001680 Consumer Staples
Daewoo E&C 047040 Constructions
Daewoong 003090 Health Care
Daewoong Pharmaceutical 069620 Health Care
DB Insurance 005830 Financials
Dentium 145720 Health Care
DGB Financial 139130 Financials
DL 000210 Energy & Chemicals
DL E&C 375500 Constructions
Dongsuh 026960 Consumer Staples
Dongwon Systems 014820 Steels & Materials
Doosan 000150 Heavy Industries
Doosan Bobcat 241560 Heavy Industries
Doosan Enerbility 034020 Heavy Industries
Doosan Fuel Cell 336260 Industrials
Doosan Robotics 454910 Heavy Industries
DoubleU Games 192080 Consumer Discretionary
Ecopro Materials 450080 Industrials
Emart 139480 Consumer Staples
F&F 383220 Consumer Discretionary
Fila 081660 Consumer Discretionary
Foosung 093370 Energy & Chemicals
Grand Korea Leisure 114090 Consumer Discretionary
Green Cross 006280 Health Care
Green Cross Holdings 005250 Health Care
GS 078930 Energy & Chemicals
GS E&C 006360 Constructions
GS Retail 007070 Consumer Staples
Hana Financial 086790 Financials
Hana Tour 039130 Consumer Discretionary
Hanall Biopharma 009420 Health Care
Hanil Cement 300720 Constructions
Hanjin KAL 180640 Consumer Discretionary
Hankook 161390 Consumer Discretionary
Hankook & Company 000240 Consumer Discretionary
Hanmi Pharm 128940 Health Care
Hanmi Science 008930 Health Care
Hanmi Semiconductor 042700 IT
Hanon Systems 018880 Consumer Discretionary
Hansae 105630 Consumer Discretionary
Hansol Chemical 014680 Energy & Chemicals
Hanssem 009240 Consumer Discretionary
Hanwha 000880 Energy & Chemicals
Hanwha Aerospace 012450 Industrials
Hanwha Life 088350 Financials
Hanwha Ocean 042660 Heavy Industries
Hanwha Solutions 009830 Energy & Chemicals
Hanwha Systems 272210 Industrials
Hanwha Vision 489790 Heavy Industries
HD Hyundai 267250 Energy & Chemicals
HD Hyundai Electric 267260 Heavy Industries
HD Hyundai Heavy Industries 329180 Heavy Industries
HD Hyundai Infracore 042670 Heavy Industries
HD Hyundai Mipo 010620 Heavy Industries
HD KSOE 009540 Heavy Industries
HiteJinro 000080 Consumer Staples
HL Mando 204320 Consumer Discretionary
HMM 011200 Industrials
Hotel Shilla 008770 Consumer Discretionary
HS Hyosung Advanced Materials 298050 Energy & Chemicals
Hybe 352820 Communication Services
Hyosung Heavy Industries 298040 Heavy Industries
Hyosung TNC 298020 Energy & Chemicals
Hyundai Department Store 069960 Consumer Discretionary
Hyundai E&C 000720 Constructions
Hyundai Elevator 017800 Heavy Industries
Hyundai Glovis 086280 Industrials
Hyundai Marine & Fire 001450 Financials
Hyundai Mobis 012330 Consumer Discretionary
Hyundai Motor 005380 Consumer Discretionary
Hyundai Rotem 064350 Heavy Industries
Hyundai Steel 004020 Steels & Materials
Hyundai WIA 011210 Consumer Discretionary
Iljin Hysolus 271940 Consumer Discretionary
Industrial Bank of Korea 024110 Financials
Isu Specialty Chemical 457190 Energy & Chemicals
JB Financial 175330 Financials
Kakao 035720 Communication Services
KakaoBank 323410 Financials
KakaoPay 377300 Financials
Kangwon Land 035250 Consumer Discretionary
KB Financial 105560 Financials
KCC 002380 Energy & Chemicals
KEPCO 015760 Consumer Staples
KEPCO E&C 052690 Constructions
KEPCO KPS 051600 Industrials
KG Mobility 003620 Consumer Discretionary
Kia 000270 Consumer Discretionary
Kiwoom Securities 039490 Financials
Kolmar Korea 161890 Consumer Staples
Kolon Industries 120110 Energy & Chemicals
Korea Aerospace 047810 Industrials
Korea Gas 036460 Consumer Staples
Korea Investment 071050 Financials
Korea Petrochemical 006650 Energy & Chemicals
Korea Zinc 010130 Steels & Materials
Korean Air 003490 Industrials
Krafton 259960 Communication Services
KT 030200 Communication Services
KT&G 033780 Consumer Staples
Kumho Petrochemical 011780 Energy & Chemicals
Kumho Tire 073240 Consumer Discretionary
Kumyang 001570 Energy & Chemicals
L&F 066970 Industrials
LG 003550 IT
LG Chem 051910 Energy & Chemicals
LG Display 034220 IT
LG Electronics 066570 IT
LG Energy Solution 373220 Industrials
LG H&H 051900 Consumer Staples
LG Innotek 011070 IT
LG Uplus 032640 Communication Services
LIG Nex1 079550 Industrials
Lotte 004990 Consumer Staples
Lotte Chemical 011170 Energy & Chemicals
Lotte Chilsung 005300 Consumer Staples
Lotte Fine Chemical 004000 Energy & Chemicals
Lotte Shopping 023530 Consumer Discretionary
Lotte Wellfood 280360 Consumer Staples
LS 006260 Industrials
LS Electric 010120 Industrials
LX International 001120 Industrials
Meritz Financial 138040 Financials
Mirae Asset Securities 006800 Financials
Miwon Commercial 002840 Energy & Chemicals
Naver 035420 Communication Services
NCSoft 036570 Communication Services
Netmarble 251270 Communication Services
NH Investment & Securities 005940 Financials
Nongshim 004370 Consumer Staples
OCI 456040 Energy & Chemicals
OCI Holdings 010060 Energy & Chemicals
Orion 271560 Consumer Staples
Orion Holdings 001800 Consumer Staples
Ottogi 007310 Consumer Staples
Pan Ocean 028670 Industrials
PI Advanced Materials 178920 Energy & Chemicals
Poongsan 103140 Steels & Materials
POSCO 005490 Steels & Materials
POSCO DX 022100 IT
POSCO Future M 003670 Industrials
POSCO International 047050 Industrials
S-1 012750 Industrials
Sama Aluminium 006110 Steels & Materials
Samsung Biologics 207940 Health Care
Samsung C&T 028260 Constructions
Samsung Card 029780 Financials
Samsung E&A 028050 Constructions
Samsung Electro-Mechanics 009150 IT
Samsung Electronics 005930 IT
Samsung Fire & Marine 000810 Financials
Samsung Heavy Industries 010140 Heavy Industries
Samsung Life 032830 Financials
Samsung SDI 006400 IT
Samsung SDS 018260 IT
Samsung Securities 016360 Financials
Samyang Foods 003230 Consumer Staples
SD Biosensor 137310 Health Care
Seah Besteel 001430 Steels & Materials
Seah Steel Holdings 003030 Steels & Materials
Sebang Global Battery 004490 Consumer Discretionary
Shinhan Financial 055550 Financials
Shinsegae 004170 Consumer Discretionary
SK 034730 Energy & Chemicals
SK Biopharm 326030 Health Care
SK Bioscience 302440 Health Care
SK Chemicals 285130 Energy & Chemicals
SK Hynix 000660 IT
SK IE Technology 361610 Industrials
SK Innovation 096770 Energy & Chemicals
SK Networks 001740 Industrials
SK Square 402340 IT
SK Telecom 017670 Communication Services
SKC 011790 Energy & Chemicals
SL 005850 Consumer Discretionary
S-Oil 010950 Energy & Chemicals
Taihan Cable & Solution 001440 Industrials
TCC Steel 002710 Steels & Materials
TKG Huchems 069260 Energy & Chemicals
Woori Financial 316140 Financials
Youlchon Chemical 008730 Steels & Materials
Youngone 111770 Consumer Discretionary
Youngone Holdings 009970 Consumer Discretionary
Yuhan 000100 Health Care

See also

References

  1. ^ "Release Number 5574-08". Washington, D.C.: Commodity Futures Trading Commission. 28 November 2008.
  2. ^ Ahn, Chun Youp; Byoun, Soku; Park, Hun Y. "Arbitrage Opportunities and Efficiency of an Emerging Option Market: The Case of KOSPI 200 Options in Korea". Research in Finance. 25. ResearchGate: 269–301. doi:10.1108/S0196-3821(2009)0000025012.
  3. ^ Chung, Joo-won (18 July 2020). "SK Biopharmaceuticals may be included in KOSPI 200 in Sept". Yonhap. Seoul.
  4. ^ Kim, In Joon; Park, Gun Youb (9 November 2004). "An empirical comparison of implied tree models for KOSPI 200 index options". International Review of Economics & Finance. 15 (1). Elsevier: 52–71. doi:10.1016/j.iref.2004.11.003.
  5. ^ Yun, Jooyoung; Kim, Tong S. (18 April 2011). "Information Content of Changes in Index Composition". Asia-Pacific Journal of Financial Studies. 40 (2). Wiley: 317–346. doi:10.1111/j.2041-6156.2011.01040.x.
  6. ^ Moon, Seongman (6 July 2016). "Are Korean Industry-Sorted Portfolios Mean Reverting?". East Asian Economic Review. 20 (2): 169–190. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2804906.
  7. ^ "거래소, 상장 종목 소속 업종 글로벌 기준으로 바꾼다" [The Exchange will change the industry classification of listed stocks to a global standard.]. Yonhap (in Korean). Seoul. 23 February 2017.
  8. ^ "KRX Market Data System". Korea Exchange.
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