The 2024 elections in the European Union include European, national and regional elections in the EU member states.
European Parliament election
The 2024 European Parliament election was held between 6 and 9 June 2024 to elect 720 members of the Tenth European Parliament.[1][2]
Results

EPP (188)
S&D (136)
PfE (84)
ECR (78)
Renew (77)
Greens/EFA (53)
The Left (46)
ESN (25)
Non-Inscrits (32)
Affiliation to the parties at the time of the election on 6–9 June 2024.
National elections
Parliamentary elections
Member state | Election | Parliament before | Head of Government before | Party | EU Party | Parliament after | Head of Government after | Party | EU Party | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portugal | 10 March | ![]() |
Antonio Costa | PS | PES | ![]() |
Luís Montenegro | PSD | EPP | ||||
Croatia | 17 April | ![]() |
Andrej Plenković | HDZ | EPP | ![]() |
Andrej Plenković | HDZ | EPP | ||||
Belgium | 9 June | ![]() |
Alexander De Croo | Open Vld | ALDE | ![]() |
Bart de Wever | N-VA | EFA[b] | ||||
Bulgaria | 9 June | ![]() |
Dimitar Glavchev (caretaker) |
Ind. | Ind. | ![]() |
Dimitar Glavchev (caretaker) |
Ind. | Ind. | ||||
France | 30 June 7 July |
![]() |
Gabriel Attal | RE | Ind.[c] | ![]() |
Michel Barnier | LR | EPP | ||||
Czech Republic (senate only) |
20–21 September 27–28 September |
![]() |
Petr Fiala | ODS | ECR | ![]() |
Petr Fiala | ODS | ECR | ||||
Austria | 29 September | ![]() |
Karl Nehammer | ÖVP | EPP | ![]() |
Christian Stocker | ÖVP | EPP | ||||
Lithuania | 13 October | ![]() |
Ingrida Šimonytė | TS-LKD | EPP | ![]() |
Gintautas Paluckas | LSDP | PES | ||||
Bulgaria | 27 October | ![]() |
Dimitar Glavchev (caretaker) |
Ind. | Ind. | ![]() |
Rosen Zhelyazkov | GERB | EPP | ||||
Ireland | 29 November | ![]() |
Simon Harris | Fine Gael | EPP | ![]() |
Micheál Martin | Fianna Fáil | ALDE | ||||
Romania | 1 December | ![]() ![]() |
Marcel Ciolacu | PSD | PES | ![]() ![]() |
Marcel Ciolacu | PSD | PES |
Presidential elections
Member state | Election | President before | Party | EU Party | President after | Party | EU Party | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Romania | 24 November | Klaus Iohannis | PNL | EPP | First round annulled |
Presidential elections in parliamentary states
State | Date | President before | Party | EU Party | President after | Party | EU Party | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Finland | 28 January 11 February |
Sauli Niinistö | National Coalition | EPP | Alexander Stubb | National Coalition | EPP | ||||
Hungary | 26 February | Katalin Novák | Fidesz | Ind.[d] | Tamás Sulyok | Ind. | Ind. | ||||
Slovakia | 23 March 6 April |
Zuzana Čaputová | PS | ALDE | Peter Pellegrini | Hlas | PES (suspended)[4] | ||||
Malta | 27 March | George Vella | Labour | PES | Myriam Spiteri Debono | Labour | PES | ||||
Lithuania | 12 May 26 May |
Gitanas Nausėda | Ind. | Ind. | Gitanas Nausėda | Ind. | Ind. | ||||
Croatia | 29 December 12 January 2025 |
Zoran Milanović | SDP | PES | Zoran Milanović | SDP | PES |
Referendums
- 2024 Irish constitutional referendums
- 2024 Lithuanian constitutional referendum
- 2024 Slovenian referendum
Regional elections
Austria
Belgium
All three regions held elections, also indirectly determining the composition of the Senate.
Czech Republic
All thirteen regions held elections.
Germany
Hungary
All nineteen counties and Budapest held elections.
Italy
Seven regions held elections.
Poland
All sixteen provinces held elections.
Portugal
Spain
Notes
- ^ with respect of 705 seats in 2019
- ^ The New Flemish Alliance sits in the European Conservatives and Reformists Group in the European Parliament.
- ^ Renaissance is in the Renew Europe group of the European Parliament, but does not belong to any European party.
- ^ Fidesz did not belong to any European party until September of this year.
References
- ^ "Council confirms 6 to 9 June 2024 as dates for next European Parliament elections". www.consilium.europa.eu. 2023-05-22. Retrieved 2023-05-24.
- ^ "Elections". European Parliament. Archived from the original on 2018-06-28. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
- ^ "MEPs by Member State and political group". European Parliament. 2024-07-16. Archived from the original on 2024-07-17.
- ^ "European socialists suspend Robert Fico's Smer party and its ally Hlas". Politico Europe. 12 October 2023.
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