Tubaria furfuracea, commonly known as the scurfy twiglet[1] or totally tedious tubaria,[2] is a common species of agaric fungus in the family Tubariaceae.

Taxonomy

It was first described by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in 1801, as a species of Agaricus.[3] French mycologist Claude-Casimir Gillet transferred it to the genus, Tubaria in 1876.[4]

Description

The mushroom cap is 1–4 cm wide, orange-brown, convex to flat and depressed, with small marginal patches of veil which disappear with age or rain; its odor is mild.[5] The gills are brown and adnate to slightly decurrent.[5] The stalk is 1–5 cm tall and 2–4 mm wide.[5] The spores are pale reddish-brown, elliptical, and smooth.[5] The spore print is brown.[6]

This species is considered inedible.[7]

Similar species

Similar species include T. confragosa,[5] T. conspersa, and members of Laccaria.[6]

Additionally, Galerina marginata and Psilocybe cyanescens may appear similar.[citation needed]

References

  1. ^ Holden L. "English Names for fungi 2014". British Mycological Society. Retrieved 2016-01-08.
  2. ^ Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi (Second ed.). Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. ISBN 978-0-89815-169-5.
  3. ^ Persoon CH. (1801). Synopsis methodica fungorum (in Latin). Göttingen. p. 454.
  4. ^ Gillet CC. (1876). Les Hyménomycètes ou Description de tous les Champignons qui Croissent en France (in French). Alençon: Ch. Thomas. pp. 537–538.
  5. ^ a b c d e Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012). Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 250–251. ISBN 978-0-520-95360-4. OCLC 797915861.
  6. ^ a b Audubon (2023). Mushrooms of North America. Knopf. p. 616. ISBN 978-0-593-31998-7.
  7. ^ Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 216. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2.


Allikas: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubaria_furfuracea
No tags for this post.