Teixidor or Texidor is a Catalan occupational surname that means "weaver". Notable people with this surname include:

• Richard Texidor (b. 1956), Puerto Rican narcotics crime boss
• Emili Teixidor (1932–2012), Spanish writer
• Enric Saborit Teixidor (b. 1992), Spanish footballer
• Jaime Teixidor (1884–1957), Spanish musician
• Joe Texidor (1941–2007), Puerto Rican jazz percussionist
• José María Doussinague y Teixidor (1894–1967), Spanish diplomat
• Josefa Texidor Torres (1865–1914), Spanish painter
• Montserrat Teixidor i Bigas (born 1958), Spanish-American mathematician
• Pere d'Alberní i Teixidor (1747–1802), Spanish soldier

• Teixidó
• Texidor's twinge