Stenogyne campanulata is a rare species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common name Kalalau Valley stenogyne.[3] It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the Kalalau Valley on the island of Kauai.[2] It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.
This plant was first discovered in 1986 growing on a Kalalau Valley cliff in Na Pali Coast State Park, and it was described to science as a new species in 1989. As of 2006 there was only a single population containing about 50 individuals. The plant is threatened by habitat degradation caused by feral pigs and introduced plant species such as air plant (Kalanchoe pinnata).[4]
References
- ^ Clark, M. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Stenogyne campanulata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T80220290A115508926. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T80220290A80220295.en. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
- ^ a b The Nature Conservancy. "Stenogyne campanulata". NatureServe.
- ^ NRCS. "Stenogyne campanulata". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 2 December 2015.
- ^ USFWS. Stenogyne campanulata Five-year Review. June 2009.
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