Salt and pepper are a commonly paired set of condiments for European style cuisine.

Salt and pepper may also refer to:

In entertainment:

• Salt and Pepper (album), 1963 album by Paul Gonsalves & Sonny Stitt
• Salt and Pepper (film), 1968 film
• Salt N' Pepper, 2011 Malayalam film
• Salt-N-Pepa, female American hip hop group

In food:

• Salt and pepper shakers, the containers for the two condiments
• Salt and pepper catfish
• Sichuan pepper salt, i.e. Hua jiao yan (花椒盐), a mixture of Sichuan peppercorns and salt, roasted and ground together to make a condiment used with poultry or pork dishes.

In science and technology:

• Salt-and-pepper chromatin, in pathology refers to cell nuclei that demonstrate granular chromatin (on light microscopy).
• Salt and pepper noise, a form of noise typically seen on images
• Salt (cryptography) and pepper (cryptography), additional input to a hashing function that acts as a random value and secret respectively.

In botany:

• Lomatium orientale is known by salt-and-pepper as a common name.

Other:

• Salt and pepper (superstition), or "bread and butter", a superstitious charm uttered when two walking people are separated
• "Salt and pepper", a name for partial greying of hair

• Pepper and salt (disambiguation)