Portrait of Leopold I of Belgium is an 1840 portrait painting by the German artist Franz Xaver Winterhalter depicting Leopold I of Belgium.[1][2]
A German-born prince, Leopold had become the first King of the Belgians following the Belgian Revolution of 1830 that overthrew Dutch rule. He married a French princess Louise of Orléans in 1832. He was also the widower of Princess Charlotte of Wales, who had died in 1817, as well as the uncle of Queen Victoria.[3]
The painting was commissioned by Leopold's father-in-law Louis Philippe I for the Musée de l'Histoire de France at the recently refurbished Palace of Versailles.[4] In 1846 Leopold commissioned another portrait from Winterhalter as a gift for Queen Victoria, which remains in the British Royal Collection.[5]
See also
- Portrait of Prince Leopold, an 1821 painting by Thomas Lawrence
References
- ^ Holden p.145
- ^ Lemoine p.201
- ^ Scheele & Scheele p.21
- ^ https://pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/joconde/000PE011612
- ^ https://www.rct.uk/collection/search#/1/collection/407284/leopold-i-king-of-the-belgians-1790-1865
Bibliography
- Belien, Paul. A Throne in Brussels: Britain, the Saxe-Coburgs and the Belgianisation of Europe. Imprint Academic, 2014.
- Eismann, Ingeborg. Franz Xaver Winterhalter (1805-1873): der Fürstenmaler Europas. Imhof, 2007.
- Holden, Angus. Uncle Leopold; a Life of the First King of the Belgians. Hutchinson & Co, 1936.
- Lemoine, Pierre. Versailles and Trianon: Guide to the Museum and National Domain of Versailles and Trianon. "Réunion des musées nationaux, 1990.
- Scheele, Godfrey and Scheele, Margaret. The Prince Consort, Man of Many Facets: The World and the Age of Prince Albert. Oresko Books, 1977
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