May Butler George was an Australian artist.

She was born in 1881 in Gippsland, Victoria.[1] Her father, Richard Butler George (1844–1940),[2] was one of the pioneer settlers of Gippsland.

Artist career

Butler George exhibited with the Victoria Artists' Society in 1908 and the Yarra Sculptors’ Society in 1911.[3] Her miniature portraits were shown at the Australian Artists’ exhibition in Melbourne in 1912 and with the sales from this exhibition, she travelled to England. While there Butler George painted portraits of eminent figures including Lord Kitchener, Princess Henry of Battenberg, Sir George Reid. Her work was shown in the Old Salon, Paris in 1914.[4] Butler George's portrait of Miss Fairleigh Cunninghame was shown in the Royal Society of Miniature Painters’ exhibition held in London. She had joined the Melbourne Society of Women Painters and Sculptors as early as 1913 and exhibited with it in 1923. She also exhibited with the NSW Society of Artists and the Royal Art Society at Sydney in 1933.

War art

Butler George was a Voluntary Aid Detachment (VAD) during World War I. After the First World War in 1919, Butler George was commissioned to execute four bronze relief plaques for the pedestal of a statue by fellow Australian artist Charles Web Gilbert.[5] The work was in memory of Australian soldiers who had died in France for the Mont St Quentin Memorial. Butler George was sent to France to visit French battlefields in order to sketch for the panels.[6] Butler George then reworked these sketches at her studio in St Kilda.[7]

During the Second World War the monument was removed by the Germans and in 1948 copies to replace two of the plaques were made by Wallace Anderson.[8] A panel from the 1919 commission titled 2nd Division infantry attack was recast from an original plaster cast in 1996.[9]

The panel was installed in the Australian War Memorial sculpture garden and is displayed on the Western Courtyard.[10] Another work Bringing up the Guns[11] by Butler George is held at the Australian War Memorial, Brigadier Lewis Barker was used as one of the models by the sculptor.[12]

Butler George died in 1973.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b McCulloch, Alan; McCulloch, Susan; McCulloch, Emily (2006). The new McCulloch's encyclopedia of Australian art (4th ed.). Fitzroy, Vic: Aus Art Editions in association with The Miegunyah Press. p. 300. ISBN 978-0-522-85317-9.
  2. ^ "New Series Vol. 2 No. 7 (1 June 1914)". Trove. Retrieved 2025-03-15.
  3. ^ "YARRA SCULPTORS' SOCIETY". Argus. 1911-09-08. Retrieved 2025-03-15.
  4. ^ "Weekly Times (Melbourne, Vic. : 1869 - 1954) - 11 Jul 1914 - p9". Trove. Retrieved 2025-03-15.
  5. ^ "ST. QUENTIN MEMORIAL". Herald. 1925-08-31. Retrieved 2025-03-15.
  6. ^ Reed to Curtin, 1 September 1942, Australian Archives A663/1, item 30/2/1211.
  7. ^ "Study for 2nd division infantry attack". www.awm.gov.au. Retrieved 2025-03-15.
  8. ^ Moore, William (1980). The Story of Australian Art Vol II (1st ed.). Australia: Angus & Robertson. p. 92. ISBN 020714284X.
  9. ^ Australian War Memorial (1996). "Annual Report". Trove. Retrieved 2025-03-15.
  10. ^ "2nd Division infantry attack". www.awm.gov.au. Retrieved 2025-03-15.
  11. ^ "Bringing up the guns". www.awm.gov.au. Retrieved 2025-03-15.
  12. ^ Gainsford, J (11 November 2020). "Unique collection is online". St. George and Sutherland Shire Leader. p. 22. Retrieved 15 March 2025.
Allikas: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_Butler_George
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