Highway I–16, split into 3–I–16 and 4–I–16, is a bypass of the Circuito Sur (I–2), going from Jagüey Grande to Real Campiña in Cuba. It is the main road of the towns of Australia, Playa Larga, Playa Girón, and Covadonga.
History
During the Bay of Pigs Invasion, American forces mostly had power and were mostly fighting on the road of Covadonga (4–I–16) and the road of Yaguaramas (4–I–22).[1] After the Americans left, the road looked like a “dystopian film”, with a bus seen on fire while heading into the town of Covadonga.[2]
In March 2022, the migration of the Red land crab in the region led to a dangerous hazard on the road and anyone driving on it, with the 30 kilometer stretch between the towns of Playa Larga and Playa Girón being the worst, said by an alert by the Municipal Assembly of People's Power of Ciénaga de Zapata.[3]
Route

The I–16 starts as 3–I–16 in Jagüey Grande, Matanzas Province, from the Circuito Sur (3–I–2) which goes south to an at-grade intersection with the Autopista Nacional (National Motorway), and keeps going south into the towns of Australia and Playa Larga, in which it reaches the southern coast of Cuba in the Bay of Pigs, where it then follows the coastline going southeast until the town of Playa Girón. In Playa Girón, the I–22 highway also begins, in the same route of the I–16, which both goes north to the town of Helechal and later San Blas, where they split at a y-junction, with the I–16 going north and I–22 going east. After this, the road goes into Cienfuegos Province, where it turns into the 4–I–16, and into the town of Covadonga (officially Antonio Sanchez), where it turns northeast to the town of Real Campiña, back at the Circuito Sur (now 4–I–2).[4][5][6]
Junction list
Municipality | Location | km | mi | Destination[4][5][6] | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jagüey Grande | Jagüey Grande | 0 | 0 | ![]() |
Continues as Calle 15 (Calle Reyes) northbound, and starts from Calle 13 (Calle Cespedes) southbound |
1.27 | 0.79 | Jagüey Grande Beltway | |||
Jagüey Grande town limits | 1.75 | 1.09 | ![]() ![]() |
Exit name “Jagüey Grande” and “Playa Larga” on the A1 | |
Australia | 2.91 | 1.81 | ? | Major one way street without a name on OpenStreetmap | |
Ciénaga de Zapata | 20.28 | 12.6 | ![]() ![]() | ||
Playa Larga | 29.50 | 18.33 | Calle 1ra | Western terminus of 4 lane section with median | |
30.26 | 18.80 | ![]() | |||
30.43 | 18.91 | Return | Return roundabout with itself | ||
31.24 | 19.41 | Western terminus of 4 lane section with median | |||
33.18 | 20.62 | Road to Soplillar | |||
62.74 | 38.99 | ? | Major 4 lane street without a name on OpenStreetmap | ||
Playa Girón | 63.68 | 39.57 | ![]() |
||
64.18 | 39.88 | Calle 10 – Mueso de Playa Girón | |||
64.55 | 40.11 | ![]() |
Western terminus of concurrency with 3–I–22 | ||
Helechal | 72.55 | 45.08 | Road of Cayo Ramona | ||
San Blas | 78.79 | 48.95 | ![]() |
Y intersection; Eastern terminus of concurrency with 3–I–22; Western terminus of unpaved section | |
Ciénaga de Zapata - Aguada de Pasajeros municipal border | 88.43 | 54.95 | ![]() ![]() |
Western terminus of 3–I–16; Eastern terminus of 4–I–16; Eastern terminus of unpaved section | |
Aguada de Pasajeros | Covadonga | 95.10 | 59.09 | Road to the Antonio Sanchez Sugar Mill | |
97.49 | 60.58 | ? | Unnamed major street on OpenStreetMap | ||
Real Campiña | 108.49 | 67.41 | ![]() |
References
- ^ "Girón: Día a día de una epopeya (+ Video) - Cubadebate". Cubadebate - Cubadebate, Por la Verdad y las Ideas (in European Spanish). 2024-04-16. Archived from the original on 2024-04-16. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
- ^ "Homenaje a los que detienen el tiempo". Granma.cu (in Spanish). 2024-04-18. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
- ^ "Alertan a choferes por migración del cangrejo rojo en carretera de la Ciénaga de Zapata". CiberCuba (in Spanish). 2022-03-23. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
- ^ a b "OpenStreetMap". OpenStreetMap. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
- ^ a b "Mapa de la Republica de Cuba 1/250,000". original-ufdc.uflib.ufl.edu. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
- ^ a b "Mapa de la Republica de Cuba 1/250,000". original-ufdc.uflib.ufl.edu. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
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