Henry Cooper (1934–2011) was a British heavyweight boxer.

Henry Cooper may also refer to:

• Henry Cooper (Tennessee politician) (1827–1884), U.S. senator from Tennessee
• Henry Allen Cooper (1850–1931), U.S. representative from Wisconsin
• Henry E. Cooper (1857–1929), Hawaiian politician
• Henry Reed Cooper (1940–2023), Liberian judge
• Henry Sloane Cooper (1888–1970), Canadian businessman and politician

• Henry C. Cooper (1913–?), Australian boxer
• Henry Cooper (footballer) (born 1989), Costa Rican footballer
• Henry Cooper (Northern Districts cricketer) (born 1993), New Zealand cricketer

• Henry Cooper (VC) (1825–1893), English recipient of the Victoria Cross
• Henry Cooper (bishop) (1845–1916), Australian Anglican bishop
• Henry Alexander Cooper (1853–1899), billed by P. T. Barnum as "The Tallest Man in the World"
• Henry Cooper (educator) (1909–1990), New Zealand educator and sportsman
• Henry S. F. Cooper Jr. (1933–2016), writer and environmentalist
• Henry St. John Cooper (1869–1926), English writer
• Henry St. John Cooper, one of the pen names of English writer John Creasey (1908–1973)
• Sir Henry Cooper School, a secondary school in Kingston upon Hull, England

• Harry Cooper (disambiguation)
• Henry Cowper (disambiguation)