The Hangzhou–Fuzhou–Shenzhen railway, also called the Hangshen railway (Chinese: 杭福深客运专线, formerly 东南沿海快速通道 or 东南沿海铁路) is the dual-track, electrified, high-speed rail lines (HSR) in service along the southeastern coast of China, linking the Yangtze River Delta on the East China Sea and Pearl River Delta on the South China Sea. It is one of the eight arterial high-speed rail corridors of the national 4+4 high-speed rail grid.[1] Major cities along the route include Hangzhou, Ningbo, Taizhou and Wenzhou in Zhejiang; Fuzhou, Quanzhou, Xiamen and Zhangzhou in Fujian; and Chaozhou, Shantou, Shanwei, Huizhou and Shenzhen in Guangdong. An additional bridge will be built across Hangzhou Bay for high-speed rail, which would provide a direct link between Shanghai and Ningbo.[2]
The Southeast Coast HSR Corridor is approximately 1,745 km (1,084 mi) in length, and crosses three coastal provinces, Zhejiang, Fujian and Guangdong. The southeast coast is the only region of high-speed rail construction where no previous conventional railroads existed. Hence, the high-speed rail lines built on the southeast coast will, for the most part are designed to carry both passenger and freight traffic, and will not be passenger-dedicated lines that comprise most of the other HSR corridors in China.
The line was later folded into the Coastal corridor as part of the reorganization into the national 8+8 high-speed rail grid plan. A number of sections, particularly in the southeast coast in Fujian and Guangdong Provinces, are now being superseded by a newly constructed roughly parallel 350kph rated fully passenger-dedicated lines.
Constituent lines
All lines are now in operation.
| Section | Description | Designed speed (km/h) |
Length (km) |
Construction start date |
Open date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hangzhou–Fuzhou–Shenzhen railway
|
PDL linking coastal cities from Hangzhou to Shenzhen, built in five segments. | 350-250 | 1495 | 2005-08-01 | 2013-12-28[3] |
| Hangzhou–Ningbo Section (Hangzhou–Ningbo high-speed railway) |
HSR from Hangzhou to Ningbo | 350 | 152 | 2009-04 | 2013-07-01 |
| Ningbo–Taizhou–Wenzhou Section (Ningbo–Taizhou–Wenzhou Railway) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR line along the coast of Zhejiang Province. | 250 | 268 | 2005-10-27 | 2009-09-28 |
| Wenzhou–Fuzhou Section (Wenzhou–Fuzhou Railway) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR line from Wenzhou to Fuzhou. | 250 | 298 | 2005-01-08 | 2009-09-28 |
| Fuzhou–Xiamen Section (Fuzhou–Xiamen Railway) |
Mixed passenger & freight HSR line along the coast of Fujian Province from Fuzhou to Xiamen via Putian & Quanzhou. | 250 | 275 | 2005-10-01 | 2010-04-26 |
| Xiamen–Shenzhen Section (Xiamen–Shenzhen Railway) 
|
Mixed passenger & freight HSR line along the coast of Fujian and Guangdong via Zhangzhou, Shantou & Huizhou. | 250 | 502 | 2007-11-23 | 2013-12-28[4] |
Station list
See also
References
- ^ 东南沿海快速通道厦门至深圳铁路广东段开工建设 (in Simplified Chinese). Sina Finance. 2008-01-06.
- ^ "Railway Bridge to Cross Hangzhou Bay". Archived from the original on 2012-08-09.
- ^ "Xiamen-Shenzhen high-speed railway expected to open in Oct, 2013 - What's on Xiamen". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2012-12-27.
- ^ "Rail line starts trial runs---szdaily多媒体数字报刊平台". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
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