The governor of Shandong, officially the Governor of the Shandong Provincial People's Government, is the head of the Shandong Provincial People's Government. The governor generally serves as the deputy secretary of the Shandong Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, and is the second-highest ranking official in the province after the secretary of the CCP Shandong Committee.

No.	Officeholder		Term of office		Party	Ref.
			Took office	Left office
Governor of the Shandong Provincial People's Government
1		Kang Sheng (1898–1975)	March 1949	March 1955	Chinese Communist Party
Governor of the Shandong Provincial People's Committee
2		Zhao Jianmin (1912–2012)	March 1955	November 1958	Chinese Communist Party
3		Tan Qilong (1913–2003)	November 1958	December 1963
4		Bai Rubing (1912–1994)	February 1972	October 1975
Director of the Shandong Revolutionary Committee
5		Wang Xiaoyu (1914–1995)	January 1967	November 1969	Chinese Communist Party
6		Yang Dezhi (1911–1994)	March 1971	November 1974
7		Bai Rubing (1912–1994)	November 1974	December 1979
Governor of the Shandong Provincial People's Government
8		Su Yiran (1918–2021)	December 1979	December 1982	Chinese Communist Party
9		Liang Buting (1921–2021)	December 1982	June 1985
10		Li Changan (1935–2021)	June 1985	July 1987
11		Jiang Chunyun (1930–2021)	July 1987	March 1989
12		Zhao Zhihao (born 1931)	March 1989	February 1995
13		Li Chunting (1936–2024)	February 1995	December 2001
14		Zhang Gaoli (born 1946)	6 December 2001	13 January 2003		[1]
15		Han Yuqun (born 1943)	13 January 2003	13 June 2007
16		Jiang Daming (born 1953)	13 June 2007	16 March 2013		[2]
17		Guo Shuqing (born 1956)	5 June 2013	24 February 2017		[3]
18		Gong Zheng (born 1960)	11 April 2017	17 April 2020		[4]
19		Li Ganjie (born 1964)	17 April 2020	30 September 2021		[5]
20		Zhou Naixiang (born 1961)	30 September 2021	Incumbent		[6]