County Route 501 (CR 501) is a county highway in New Jersey in two segments spanning Middlesex, Hudson, and Bergen counties. The southern segment runs from South Plainfield to Perth Amboy, the northern segment runs from Bayonne to Rockleigh, and the two segments are connected by NY 440 across Staten Island.

The New Jersey Department of Transportation lists CR 501 as a single highway with a length of 53.0 miles (85.3 km), which includes both road sections and the connection along NY 440.

Route description

Middlesex County

View east at the west end of CR 501 at CR 529 in South Plainfield

CR 501 is signed east-west in Middlesex County. The western (southern) terminus of CR 501 is at the intersection of Stelton Road (CR 529) in South Plainfield. From there, the route heads east to Metuchen, where it has a short concurrency with Route 27. It then continues east, crossing the Garden State Parkway between Exits 127 and 129 in Woodbridge, following concurrencies with Route 184 and Route 440 to the southern section's eastern terminus at the Outerbridge Crossing.[citation needed]

Hudson County (Kennedy Boulevard)

The northern section of CR 501 begins in Hudson County, New Jersey and is known as Kennedy Boulevard. It starts at the intersection of Route 440/Bayonne Bridge in Bayonne, making its way north to Route 63 in North Bergen. The highway crosses over Route 139 to the Holland Tunnel and Route 495 to the Lincoln Tunnel.[2]

At its intersection of Route 63 in North Bergen, CR 501 begins a concurrency with Route 63 into Bergen County,[2] while Kennedy Boulevard loops around the northern end of the county and heads south through Guttenberg, West New York and Weehawken, where it is known as Boulevard East.[citation needed]

CR 501 northbound on John F. Kennedy Boulevard in Bayonne

Major points on Kennedy Boulevard include Marist High School, New Jersey City University, Saint Dominic Academy, Saint Peter's University, Journal Square, Union City High School, North Bergen High School, and four Hudson County parks: Stephen R. Gregg (Bayonne) Park and Mercer Park in Bayonne, Lincoln Park in Jersey City and James J. Braddock (North Hudson) Park in North Bergen.[citation needed]

Immediately northeast of Journal Square, CR 501 crosses over PATH railroad tracks on an open-spandrel concrete arch bridge completed in 1926. The bridge is a pared-down version of a more ambitious elevated plaza scheme proposed by consulting engineer Abraham Burton Cohen. Cohen's office constructed a model using slot cars to demonstrate traffic flow through the plaza.[3]

The boulevard continues north through Jersey City Heights, passing Dr. Leonard J. Gordon Park. In the area once known as Transfer Station, it enters North Hudson.[citation needed]

CR 501 in Palisades Park as Central Boulevard

Bergen County

In Bergen County, CR 501 leaves its concurrency with Route 63 in Palisades Park, using Central Boulevard to connect to the concurrency with US 1/9/46 and Route 93. It is then concurrent with Route 93 until it reaches that route's northern terminus at the interchange with Route 4 in Englewood. CR 501 continues north from this interchange through Rockleigh, crossing the New York State Line and becoming NY 340.[citation needed]

History

In 1808, the Perth Amboy Turnpike was legislated to run from Perth Amboy to Bound Brook. The company struggled to complete their road, having petitioned in 1820 to the state legislature to extend the time to complete the road. They were unsuccessful, as the road was only completed as far as Piscataway.[citation needed]

CR 501 (JFK Boulevard) southbound at Bergen Avenue in Jersey City

Prior to being renamed in honor of John F. Kennedy in the 1960s, Kennedy Boulevard was known as Hudson Boulevard. While there was discussion of building a county long road as early as the 1870s,[4] parts of Hudson County Boulevard were officially opened in 1896.[5][4][6] By 1913 it was completed, and considered to be fine for "motoring",[7] and included the road's eastern section, Boulevard East, into which Kennedy Boulevard forks at 91st Street.[citation needed] (The fork that continues north merges with Bergen Boulevard.[8]) Taken as a single road, the circuitous route of west and east sections of the entire boulevard runs from the southern tip of the county at Bergen Point to its northern border with Bergen County and south again to the Hoboken city line.[9]

The Boulevard was named the fifth most dangerous road for pedestrians in New Jersey, and the most dangerous road in Hudson County for pedestrians in a February 2011 report by the non-profit Tri-State Transportation Campaign. The road was the location of six pedestrian fatalities between 2007 and 2009, which account for a little more than a fifth of Hudson County's 29 pedestrian deaths in the three-year period.[10] In November 2017 county officials launched a safety campaign for Kennedy Boulevard's five most dangerous intersections, based on accident data:[8]

  • 25th Street in Bayonne
  • Lexington Avenue in Jersey City
  • 36th Street in Union City
  • 51st Street in West New York
  • 91st Street in North Bergen

County officials had expressed interest in building a pedestrian bridge that crosses Kennedy Boulevard at 32nd Street, at the Union City-North Bergen border since at least.[11] The two cities contracted a company to build the bridge for just over $4 million in November 2010.[12] Construction plans began in May 2011, and field work began later that August.[13]

Major intersections

CountyLocationmi[2]kmDestinationsNotes
MiddlesexSouth Plainfield0.00.0 CR 529 (Stelton Rd)Western terminus
Edison2.03.2
I-287 north
Exit 3 (I-287)
Metuchen3.35.3
Route 27 north (Middlesex Ave) – Rahway
Western end of the concurrency with Route 27
3.65.8




Route 27 south (Lake Ave) to I-95 Toll / N.J. Turnpike – Highland Park
Eastern end of the concurrency with Route 27
3.86.1 CR 531 (Main St)
Edison4.67.4



US 1 to I-95 Toll / N.J. Turnpike – Newark, New Brunswick
Interchange
5.79.2



CR 514 (Woodbridge Ave) to I-95 Toll / N.J. Turnpike
6.210.0
CR 616 east (New Brunswick Ave)
Western terminus of CR 616
Woodbridge Township6.911.1
Route 184 begins
7.111.4





To I-95 Toll / N.J. Turnpike / G.S. Parkway north
Partial cloverleaf interchange
7.311.7 US 9 – Rahway, South AmboyPartial cloverleaf interchange
Perth Amboy7.712.4 CR 655 (Florida Grove Rd)
8.213.2 Route 35
CR 653 (Amboy Ave)

Route 184 ends
Eastern terminus of Route 184
Western end of the freeway section










Route 440 south to I-95 Toll / N.J. Turnpike / G.S. Parkway south / US 9 south
Western end of the concurrency with Route 440
8.313.4
Route 35 south
Westbound exit only
8.613.8Amboy AveEastbound exit is via Route 440 exit; access via CR 653
9.214.8State St / High St – Perth AmboyEastbound exit and westbound entrance; access via CR 611
Arthur Kill10.116.3Outerbridge Crossing (eastbound toll on Staten Island)

NY 440 north – Staten Island

Route 440 ends
Continuation into New York
northern terminus of Route 440
Connection made via NY 440 (12.7 mi or 20.44 km)
Kill van Kull22.8536.77
NY 440 south – Staten Island

Route 440 begins
Continuation into New York; southern terminus of Route 440
Bayonne Bridge (southbound toll on Staten Island)
HudsonBayonne23.738.1Avenue ASouthbound exit and entrance
23.738.1




Route 440 north to I-78 Toll / Newark Bay Extension – Jersey City
Northern end of the concurrency with Route 440
Northern end of the freeway section
27.143.6
To Route 440
Access via West 63rd Street
Jersey City29.347.2 CR 612 (Communipaw Ave)
31.150.1 US 1-9 (Tonnele Circle)
31.150.1
Route 139 east – Holland Tunnel, Lincoln Tunnel
Western terminus of the upper level of Route 139
North Bergen34.054.7

Route 495 to I-95 / N.J. Turnpike – Lincoln Tunnel
Interchange; former I-495
Union City34.3–
34.3
55.2–
55.2

CR 505 north (38th St)
Southern terminus of CR 505
North Bergen37.259.9
Route 63 begins
BergenFort Lee39.162.9 Route 5 – Ridgefield, EdgewaterNorthbound access via Bergen Boulevard; southbound access via Aurora Avenue and Bergen Boulevard
Palisades Park39.663.7
Route 63 north – G.W. Bridge
Northern end of the concurrency with Route 63
39.964.2 US 1-9 / US 46Interchange; southbound access via 5th Street and northbound access via 6th Street
40.565.2
Route 93 south (Grand Ave) – Ridgefield, Fairview
Southern end of the concurrency with Route 93
Englewood42.768.7 Route 4 – New York, PatersonInterchange; northbound access via Rockwood Place
42.868.9
CR 501 south (Van Nostrand Ave)

Route 93 ends
Northern terminus of Route 93; one-way pair begins
43.870.5 CR 505 (Palisades Ave) – Teaneck, Bergenfield
45.072.4
CR 501 south (Hudson Ave)
Northern terminus of one-way pair
Closter49.679.8
CR 502 (Old Closter Dock Rd) to US 9W – Westwood, Alpine
Rockleigh53.085.3
NY 340 north – Sparkill
Continuation into New York
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. ^ "State Ready to Push Traffic Off Major Roads in Air Raid". The Sunday Times. New Brunswick, New Jersey. March 15, 1953. pp. 1, 39. Retrieved January 17, 2021 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  2. ^ a b c d e f New Jersey County Route 501 Straight Line Diagram from the New Jersey Department of Transportation
  3. ^ Cohen, A. Burton. "Hudson County Boulevard Bridge Plaza." Purdue Engineering Review 21, No. 4 (May 1926): 3-6, 22.
  4. ^ a b "The Hudson Boulevard: The Old and New Commissions—The Opposition, The Proposed Route". The New York Times. August 12, 1873. p. 8. Retrieved March 29, 2010.
  5. ^ "Jersey City's Bicycle Parade: It Was Held Yesterday on the Hudson Boulevard and Was a Big Thing". The New York Times. August 30, 1896. p. 6. Retrieved March 26, 2010.
  6. ^ "Opening the Boulevard: Wheelmen Parade Along Hudson County's New Driveway". The New York Times. November 29, 1895. p. 10. Retrieved July 2, 2010.
  7. ^ "Short Runs Near Town Pleasant Now". The New York Times. March 23, 1913. Part Nine, p. 9. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
  8. ^ a b Hannigton, Dia (November 12, 2017). "Hit-and-run deaths on Kennedy Blvd. spur action", The Union City Reporter. pp 1 and 6.
  9. ^ "Preserve the Palisades: Cyclists to work for this purpose and the Hudson County Boulevard". The New York Times. November 11, 1895. p. 8. Retrieved December 6, 2010.
  10. ^ "Kennedy Boulevard named fifth most dangerous road in New Jersey for pedestrians" Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine. The Hudson Reporter. March 21, 2011
  11. ^ Hague, Jim (August 19, 2011). "Pedestrian bridge set for North Bergen-Union City? County officials receive grant that will check feasibility of overpass" Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine. The Hudson Reporter.
  12. ^ "BOARD OF CHOSEN FREEHOLDERS COUNTY OF HUDSON: CAUCUS AGENDA". HudsonCountyNJ.com. November 22, 2010.
  13. ^ Pope, Gennarose (March 25, 2012). "Bridge of troubled Kennedy Boulevard". The Union City Reporter. pp. 1 and 12.
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