Clarence Fagan True, AIA (1860–1928) was an American architect in New York City, one of the most prolific and competent architects to work on the Upper West Side and in Harlem[2] during the last decade of the 19th century and the early part of the 20th century.

Early life

Born 1860,[1] True was the son of an Episcopal clergyman from College Point, Queens. The family moved to Manhattan, and by 1890, True was working in the same office building as developer Charles G. Judson.[3]

Career

True "worked in the office of the Gothicist Richard M. Upjohn until he went out on his own in 1884 with a few minor commissions, like two in Queens: a Queen Anne cottage in Flushing and a Gothic-style clubhouse for the Aerial Athletic Association in Woodside."[1] About 1890 Judson hired True, at that point a newly established architect. The same year, True planned his first row houses on the West Side of New York City. In 1891 he designed buildings at 157 and 159 West 88th Street, the low stoop row houses were each constructed for $12,000 apiece.[3] His development corporation for his speculative buildings was the Riverside Building Company.

William Van Alen, architect of the Chrysler Building, trained in True's office.[4]

Works

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Christopher Gray, "Streetscapes | Clarence True: Row House Wrangler, Chuck Wagon Consultant", The New York Times, May 5, 2011 (Retrieved May 10, 2011)
  2. ^ a b New York Landmarks Conservancy
  3. ^ a b Gray, Christopher. ""Streetscapes:157 and 159 West 88th Street; Revamping a Pair of 1891 Low-Stoop Brownstones", The New York Times, June 24, 2001. Retrieved April 3, 2007.
  4. ^ Gray, Christopher (March 22, 1998). "Streetscapes/William Van Alen; An Architect Called the 'Ziegfeld of His Profession' (Published 1998)". The New York Times. Retrieved March 21, 2025.
  5. ^ Gray, Christopher (January 24, 2013). "A Twist on the Town House". The New York Times.
Allikas: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarence_True
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