China Film Group Corporation
The studio of China Film Group in Yangsong, Huairou District, Beijing | |
| Company type | Party-owned enterprise |
|---|---|
| SSE: 600977 | |
| Industry | Cinema |
| Founded | February 1999 |
| Headquarters | Beijing , China |
Key people | Han Sanping, Zhang Qiang |
| Products | Films |
| Parent | Central Propaganda Department of the Chinese Communist Party |
| Subsidiaries | China Film Animation |
| Website | chinafilm.com |
| China Film Group Corporation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simplified Chinese | 中国电影集团公司 | ||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 中國電影集團公司 | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
China Film Group Corporation (CFGC) is a Chinese film production and distribution company. It is the largest,[1] most influential film enterprise in the country, owned by the Central Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party. According to Forbes, it is a state monopoly, producing and distributing films while also regulating all imported films.[2] In 2014, the company was the largest film distributor in China, with 32.8% of the market.[3]
History
The predecessor China Film Corporation was established in 1949. For 40 years until the end of 1992, China Film Import & Export Corporation was the only film buyer and distributor in China. From 1 January 1993, 16 other Chinese film studios became responsible for distributing their own films.[4] In March 1994, China Film announced that it was willing to enter into revenue sharing deals with foreign distributors rather than buying a limited number of foreign films for a low, flat fee. In September 1994, the first deal with a US studio, Warner Bros. was announced.[5] In 1999, the corporation became known as the China Film Group Corporation.[6] It remained the only importer of foreign films in China and is a major exporter of Chinese films.[7][8]
Businesses
China Film Group Corporation is involved in a variety of businesses which include film and television production, film distribution and exhibition, film importation and exportation, cinema circuit management, digital cinema construction, print developing and processing, film equipment management, film and TV CD production, ancillary products, advertising, property management as well as real estate.[9] China Film Group Corporation partnered with Crest Digital in 2007, building a 15,000 square meter state-of-the-art DVD and CD manufacturing facility outside Beijing.[10]
Along with the China Research Institute of Film Science & Technology, the group created DMAX, a large-screen film format developed to break IMAX's large-screen monopoly in China.
Subsidiaries
For over a decade, China Film Group's subsidiary, China Film Import & Export Corporation, has been the sole government-authorized importer of films.[8] Another CFG subsidiary, China Film Co-production Corporation, is charged by the SARFT to oversee and manage all Sino-foreign co-productions.
China Film Group's film and TV production units include: the former China Film Corporation, Beijing Film Studio, China Youth Film Studio, China Film Co-Production Corporation, China Film Equipment Corporation, Movie Channel Production Center, Beijing Film & Video Laboratory and Huayun Film & TV Compact Disk Co., Ltd. The company has an animation division called China Film Animation.[11]
China Film Co-Production Corporation
The China Film Co-Production Corporation (Chinese: 中国电影合作制片公司), abbreviated as CFCC, was founded in August 1979.[citation needed]
Films
Each year, China Film Group produces more than 30 feature-length films, 400 TV plays, and 100 telefilms.[citation needed] Its films include The Warlords, Three Kingdoms: Resurrection of the Dragon, Kung Fu Hustle, Golden Bear winner Tuya's Marriage, and Protégé.
Filmography
| Release date | Title | Produced by | Distributed by |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | Hero | Sil-Metropole Organisation, Elite Group Enterprises, Zhang Yimou Studio, Beijing New Picture Film | Beijing New Picture Film |
| 2007 | Four Little Shaolin Kongfu Stars[12] | Henan Film Studio, China Film Group | Razor Digital Entertainment, China Film Group |
See also
References
- ^ Cain, Rob (16 June 2015). "Announcement of China's 'Netflix' May Be The Death Blow For Netflix in China". Forbes. Retrieved 17 June 2015.
- ^ Hollywood's China Fixer 12 November 2012 Forbes page 127, 128
- ^ "China Film Industry Report 2014-2015 (In Brief)" (PDF). english.entgroup.cn. EntGroup Inc. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
- ^ Hutchinson-Houa, Gilly (9 August 1993). "China's movie distributionrevolution". Variety.
- ^ Groves, Don (13 September 1994). "WB inks China deal". Daily Variety. p. 1.
- ^ "中国电影网--关注中影". Archived from the original on 12 March 2010. Retrieved 17 September 2010.
- ^ (in Chinese) CFGC issues 500m yuan bond to finance digital movie_English_Xinhua
- ^ a b U.S. Commercial Service (2013). U.S. Commercial Service (ed.). China Business Handbook. Washington, DC: U.S. Commercial Service. p. 68.
- ^ China Film Group: Archer Entertainment Media Communications Incorporated
- ^ Chinatechnews.com
- ^ Alex Ben Block (12 May 2015). "China Film Group, Canadian, Kiwi Partners Back 17-Movie Slate (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 16 June 2018. Retrieved 21 May 2015.
- ^ "Four Little Shaolin Kongfu Stars". TVGuide.com. Retrieved 23 October 2023.