Central Sumatra (Indonesian: Sumatra Tengah) was an electoral district (daerah pemilihan) in Indonesia used to elect members of the House of Representatives. It had an electorate of more than 1.9 million people and was allocated 11 seats, with boundaries corresponding to the province of Central Sumatra.

In the 1955 elections, the district saw strong results for Muslim parties, particularly Masyumi and the Islamic Education Movement.[3] Meanwhile, the best performing non-religious party was the Communist Party of Indonesia which won a single seat with less than 6% of the vote, narrowly beating out the Indonesian National Party.[4]

Election results

1955

PartyVotes%Seats
Masyumi Party797,69250.776
Islamic Education Movement351,76822.393
Communist Party of Indonesia90,5135.761
Islamic Tharikah Unity Party35,1562.241
Others296,00418.840
Total1,571,133100.0011
Total votes1,571,133
Registered voters/turnout1,906,72782.40
Source: General Elections Commission[2]

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