Austria competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. 60 competitors, 54 men and 6 women, took part in 44 events in 15 sports.^[1]

Medal	Name	Sport	Event
Bronze	Rudolf Dollinger	Shooting	Men's Free Pistol

In its first appearance in the archery competition at the Olympics, Austria entered one man.

Men's Individual Competition:

• Oswald Probts – 2173 points (→ 33rd place)

Men's Decathlon

• Georg Werthner
  • Final – 7443 points (→ 16th place)

Six cyclists represented Austria in 1976.

Individual road race

• Herbert Spindler – 4:49:01 (→ 18th place)
• Roman Humenberger – 4:49:01 (→ 21st place)
• Wolfgang Steinmayr – 4:49:01 (→ 27th place)
• Rudolf Mitteregger – 5:00:19 (→ 51st place)

Team time trial

• Leo Karner
• Roman Humenberger
• Rudolf Mitteregger
• Johann Summer

Five fencers, all men, represented Austria in 1976.

Men's épée

• Karl-Heinz Müller
• Peter Zobl-Wessely
• Herbert Lindner

Men's team épée

• Herbert Lindner, Karl-Heinz Müller, Herbert Polzhuber, Peter Zobl-Wessely

Men's sabre

• Hanns Brandstätter

Open

Open

Athlete	Event	Final
		Score	Rank
Rudolf Dollinger	50 m free pistol	562
Hubert Garschall		543	30
Gerhard Krimbacher	50 m rifle three positions	1117	42
	50 m rifle prone	591	12
Josef Meixner	Trap	178	16
Gerhard Petritsch	25 m rapid fire pistol	594	7
Nikolaus Reinprecht	Trap	173	25
Franz Schitzhofer	Skeet	195	5
Wolfram Waibel, Sr.	50 m rifle three positions	1123	40
	50 m rifle prone	590	20